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Power corrections to the CP-violation parameter $\varepsilon_K$

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arxiv 2111.05153 v3 pith:CFQB6BXO submitted 2021-11-09 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords correctionsmathcalvarepsiloncp-violationdimension-8lambdaoperatorsparameter
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We present the calculation of the short-distance power corrections to the CP-violation parameter $\varepsilon_K$ coming from dimension-8 operators in the $\Delta S=2$ effective Hamiltonian. A first estimate of this contribution, obtained for large-$N_c$ and in the chiral limit, was provided in ref. [arXiv:hep-ph/0406094]. Here we evaluate and include the $\mathcal{O}(m_K^2/m_c^2)$ and $\mathcal{O}(\Lambda_{QCD}^2/m_c^2)$ contributions that, a priori, could induce $\mathcal{O}(1)$ corrections to previous estimates, as $m_K$ is numerically of order $\Lambda_{QCD}$. Our computation shows that there are several dimension-8 operators besides the one considered before. Their effect on $\varepsilon_K$, however, accidentally cancels out to a large extent, leaving the final correction at the level of 1%.

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    hep-ph 2024-11 conditional novelty 8.0 of 10

    A two-loop scheme-conversion calculation shifts and tightens the world average of the kaon bag parameter to 0.7627(60), updating the Standard Model prediction for epsilon_K.

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