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Off-shell Higgs production at the LHC as a probe of the trilinear Higgs coupling

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arxiv 2111.12589 v2 pith:HWYPAPB5 submitted 2021-11-24 hep-ph hep-ex

classification hep-phhep-ex
keywords higgsproductionconstraintscorrectionscouplingoff-shellsmefttrilinear
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

In the context of the Standard Model effective field theory (SMEFT) we examine the constraints on the trilinear Higgs coupling that originate from off-shell Higgs production in proton-proton collisions. Our calculation of the $gg \to h^\ast \to Z Z \to 4 \ell$ process includes two-loop corrections to gluon-gluon-fusion Higgs production and one-loop corrections to the Higgs propagator and its decay. Employing a matrix-element based kinematic discriminant we determine the reach of LHC Run 3 and the high-luminosity option of the LHC in constraining the relevant SMEFT Wilson coefficients. We present constraints that are not only competitive with but also complementary to the projected indirect limits that one expects to obtain from inclusive measurements of single-Higgs production processes at future LHC runs.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Off-shell Higgs boson measurements: Yukawa couplings, self-coupling, compositeness, and width

    hep-ex 2026-07 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

    Using off-shell Higgs production in 138 fb^-1 of 13 TeV CMS data, the collaboration measured Γ_H = 5.1^{+2.0}_{-1.8} MeV, excluded no off-shell production at >5σ, and set the first direct 95% CL lower bound Λ_H > 870 ...

  2. A new probe of the quartic Higgs self-coupling

    hep-ph 2025-05 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A two-loop calculation of the Higgs wave-function renormalization opens a new, indirect probe of the quartic Higgs self-coupling through single-Higgs production at the FCC.

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