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The light Roberge-Weiss tricritical endpoint at imaginary isospin chemical potential

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arxiv 2207.10586 v1 pith:KL7MPOVU submitted 2022-07-21 hep-lat

classification hep-lat
keywords chemicalimaginaryisospinpotentialtricriticalchiralendpointextrapolations
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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We discuss results for the Roberge Weiss (RW) phase transition at nonzero imaginary baryon and isospin chemical potentials, in the plane of temperature and quark masses. Our study focuses on the light tricritical endpoint which has already been used as a starting point for extrapolations aiming at the chiral limit at vanishing chemical potentials. In particular, we are interested in determining how imaginary isospin chemical potential shifts the tricritical mass with respect to earlier studies at zero imaginary isospin chemical potential. A positive shift might allow one to perform the chiral extrapolations from larger quark mass values, therefore making them less computationally expensive. We also present results for the dynamics of Polyakov loop clusters across the RW phase transition.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  1. Topological properties around the Roberge-Weiss transition in $N_f = 2 + 1 + 1$ QCD

    hep-lat 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Along the Roberge-Weiss line in 2+1+1 flavor QCD, the topological charge cumulant b2 becomes compatible with the dilute instanton gas value as soon as T exceeds T_RW, like in pure gauge theory.

  2. First-order phase transition in dynamical 3-flavor QCD at imaginary isospin

    hep-lat 2025-01 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Three-flavor QCD at imaginary isospin 4 pi T/3 has a first-order deconfinement transition, as shown by finite-size scaling of the rotated Polyakov loop.

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