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First measurement of the $B^{+}\to\pi^{+}\pi^{0}\pi^{0}$ branching fraction and \textit{CP} asymmetry

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arxiv 2208.01855 v2 pith:3OMLTK5E submitted 2022-08-03 hep-ex

Belle Collaboration: Y.-T. Lai , I. Adachi , H. Aihara , S. Al Said , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , V. Aulchenko , T. Aushev
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R. Ayad V. Babu S. Bahinipati P. Behera K. Belous J. Bennett M. Bessner B. Bhuyan T. Bilka A. Bobrov J. Borah A. Bozek M. Bračko P. Branchini T. E. Browder A. Budano M. Campajola D. Červenkov M.-C. Chang P. Chang V. Chekelian A. Chen B. G. Cheon K. Chilikin H. E. Cho K. Cho S.-J. Cho S.-K. Choi Y. Choi D. Cinabro S. Cunliffe T. Czank S. Das G. De Nardo G. De Pietro R. Dhamija F. Di Capua J. Dingfelder Z. Doležal T. V. Dong T. Ferber B. G. Fulsom R. Garg V. Gaur N. Gabyshev A. Giri P. Goldenzweig E. Graziani T. Gu Y. Guan K. Gudkova C. Hadjivasiliou S. Halder O. Hartbrich K. Hayasaka H. Hayashii T. Higuchi W.-S. Hou C.-L. Hsu T. Iijima K. Inami A. Ishikawa R. Itoh M. Iwasaki Y. Iwasaki W. W. Jacobs E.-J. Jang S. Jia Y. Jin A. B. Kaliyar K. H. Kang C. H. Kim D. Y. Kim K.-H. Kim Y.-K. Kim K. Kinoshita P. Kodyš T. Konno A. Korobov S. Korpar E. Kovalenko P. Križan R. Kroeger P. Krokovny M. Kumar R. Kumar K. Kumara A. Kuzmin Y.-J. Kwon T. Lam J. S. Lange M. Laurenza S. C. Lee D. Levit J. Li L. K. Li Y. B. Li L. Li Gioi J. Libby K. Lieret D. Liventsev A. Martini M. Masuda D. Matvienko F. Meier M. Merola F. Metzner K. Miyabayashi R. Mizuk G. B. Mohanty T. J. Moon M. Mrvar R. Mussa M. Nakao A. Natochii L. Nayak N. K. Nisar S. Nishida S. Ogawa G. Pakhlova T. Pang S. Pardi H. Park S.-H. Park A. Passeri S. Patra S. Paul T. K. Pedlar R. Pestotnik L. E. Piilonen T. Podobnik E. Prencipe M. T. Prim A. Rostomyan N. Rout G. Russo D. Sahoo Y. Sakai S. Sandilya A. Sangal L. Santelj T. Sanuki V. Savinov G. Schnell J. Schueler C. Schwanda Y. Seino K. Senyo M. E. Sevior M. Shapkin C. Sharma C. P. Shen J.-G. Shiu J. B. Singh A. Sokolov E. Solovieva M. Starič Z. S. Stottler J. F. Strube M. Sumihama K. Sumisawa W. Sutcliffe M. Takizawa U. Tamponi K. Tanida F. Tenchini K. Trabelsi T. Uglov Y. Unno K. Uno S. Uno P. Urquijo R. Van Tonder G. Varner K. E. Varvell A. Vinokurova A. Vossen E. Waheed C. H. Wang X. L. Wang M. Watanabe S. Watanuki E. Won B. D. Yabsley W. Yan S. B. Yang H. Ye J. Yelton Y. Zhai Z. P. Zhang V. Zhilich V. Zhukova
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classification hep-ex
keywords branchingfractionasymmetryfirsttextittimesinclusivemeasure
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We study $B^{+}\to \pi^{+}\pi^{0}\pi^{0}$ using 711 $\rm{fb}^{-1}$ of data collected at the $\Upsilon(4S)$ resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^{+}e^{-}$ collider. We measure an inclusive branching fraction of $(19.0\pm 1.5\pm 1.4)\times 10^{-6}$ and an inclusive \textit{CP} asymmetry of $(9.2 \pm 6.8 \pm 0.7)\%$, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second are systematic; and a $B^{+}\to \rho(770)^{+}\pi^{0}$ branching fraction of $(11.2\pm 1.1\pm 0.9 ^{+0.8}_{-1.6})\times 10^{-6}$, where the third uncertainty is due to possible interference with $B^{+}\to \rho(1450)^{+}\pi^{0}$. We present the first observation of a structure around 1 GeV/$c^{2}$ in the $\pi^{0}\pi^{0}$ mass spectrum, with a significance of 6.4$\sigma$, and measure a branching fraction to be $(6.9\pm 0.9\pm 0.6)\times 10^{-6}$. We also report a measurement of local \textit{CP} asymmetry in this structure.

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