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Single diffractive hard exclusive processes for the study of generalized parton distributions

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arxiv 2210.07995 v2 pith:AWEB32M3 submitted 2022-10-14 hep-ph hep-exnucl-exnucl-th

classification hep-phhep-exnucl-exnucl-th
keywords gpdsprocessesexclusivepartondiffractivedistributionsgeneralizedhard
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) are important nonperturbative functions that provide tomographic images of partonic structures of hadrons. We introduce a type of exclusive processes, to be referred to as single diffractive hard exclusive processes (SDHEPs). We discuss the necessary and sufficient conditions for SDHEPs to be factorized into GPDs. We demonstrate that the SDHEP is not only sufficiently generic to cover all known processes for extracting GPDs, but is also well motivated for the search of new processes for the study of GPDs. We examine the sensitivity of the SDHEP to the parton momentum fraction $x$ dependence of GPDs.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Parton distributions in the shockwave formalism

    hep-ph 2025-10 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A single shockwave Feynman-rule framework reproduces and extends prior small-x parton distributions, yielding new quark GTMD/GPD/PDF and diffractive-TMD results.

  2. Gluon Unpolarized, Polarized, and Transversity GPDs from Lattice QCD: Lorentz-Covariant Parametrization (Part I)

    hep-lat 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A Lorentz-covariant tensor basis and projection set is constructed that isolates all eight leading-twist gluon GPDs from lattice QCD matrix elements for spin-0 and spin-1/2 hadrons.

  3. GUMP1.0 -- First global extraction of generalized parton distributions from experiment and lattice data with NLO accuracy

    hep-ph 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A new global extraction, GUMP1.0, fits generalized parton distributions to 2,646 experimental and lattice data points at NLO accuracy and uses them to image the proton and decompose its spin.

  4. Mechanical properties of the nucleon from the generalized parton distributions

    hep-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Using a double-distribution GPD model constrained by elastic-scattering data, the paper fits DQ(0) = -3.37 ± 0.17 from Compton form factors and derives proton pressure, shear, and radii.

  5. Gluon skewed generalized parton distributions of proton from a light-front Hamiltonian approach

    hep-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Using light-front wave functions with one dynamical gluon, the authors obtain all leading-twist gluon GPDs of the proton at nonzero skewness and find diffraction-like patterns in longitudinal position space.

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