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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Demand for LLMs: Descriptive Evidence on Substitution, Market Expansion, and Multihoming

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 6 of 6 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.15440.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.15440 v1

Coverage vector

measured 6 of 6 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T11:28:12.208238Z

measured 9 of 9 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:45:42.479403Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-10T05:30:23.456663Z

Reference resolution

6 of 6 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy5
  • unresolved1
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

0
pith, observed 2026-08-10T05:30:23.456663Z

Outbound references

Observation 9c0871f8-5104-494a-a45a-d87ea0c46fcc · outbound

This paper cites The Simple Macroeconomics of AI.

Demand for LLMs: Descriptive Evidence on Substitution, Market Expansion, and Multihoming The Simple Macroeconomics of AI

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:28:12.325356Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:28:12.183530Z digest=sha256:825b8fc7ded25c428d0555de74031c0a697e76a97dd28722eec26dbf2b2c51d6

Observation d200634d-ba6d-4a35-9499-b25fe2b065f3 · outbound

This paper cites Generative AI at work.

Demand for LLMs: Descriptive Evidence on Substitution, Market Expansion, and Multihoming Generative AI at work

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:28:12.310718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:28:12.188624Z digest=sha256:1fff70d18e504b6ae193cf86abee632c32e2001e06bcca0e5aa367f7377b1c3f

Observation accde030-65e6-40c1-8252-4f851a61b885 · outbound

This paper cites Empirical properties of diversion ratios.

Demand for LLMs: Descriptive Evidence on Substitution, Market Expansion, and Multihoming Empirical properties of diversion ratios

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:28:12.296296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:28:12.193505Z digest=sha256:0a296e1ad2d0b871c3440e22358f0197d769b535f9d310f2c3e81c5f80c02024

Observation edf9f150-8ce8-4dc0-8262-e6af9652c558 · outbound

This paper cites Microeconometric models of consumer demand.

Demand for LLMs: Descriptive Evidence on Substitution, Market Expansion, and Multihoming Microeconometric models of consumer demand

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:28:12.280817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:28:12.198479Z digest=sha256:fe597679d45d764358ad758bb197304060d0451d62a9ddd1cf27d0cf4d0dd2b5

Observation 33b1d74e-6e55-4d3c-8f17-7e8d46371b25 · outbound

This paper cites GPTs are GPTs: Labor market impact potential of LLMs.

Demand for LLMs: Descriptive Evidence on Substitution, Market Expansion, and Multihoming GPTs are GPTs: Labor market impact potential of LLMs

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:28:12.264307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:28:12.203236Z digest=sha256:5f6677b44fa06a8809f8c1f81a626fcba8c574fd6e22c03fabccfb0ef1d97ce3

Observation 65e77311-591a-40c0-ac4e-9320695ac9b5 · outbound

This paper cites Which Economic Tasks are Performed with AI? Evidence from Millions of Claude Conversations.

Demand for LLMs: Descriptive Evidence on Substitution, Market Expansion, and Multihoming Which Economic Tasks are Performed with AI? Evidence from Millions of Claude Conversations

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:28:12.208238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T11:28:12.208238Z digest=sha256:264ab1fba13ddda0ac65640246b41628f06ba9f61f077ee6baed5ae7ca0288e6

Pith citing papers

Observation 2e370611-a598-4830-90dc-6f6eeac107cf · inbound

LLM Performance for Code Generation on Noisy Tasks cites this paper.

LLM Performance for Code Generation on Noisy Tasks Demand for LLMs: Descriptive Evidence on Substitution, Market Expansion, and Multihoming

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:45:42.479403Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:45:42.479403Z digest=sha256:24d30ebc83d5a92bc82db7495086949fe579322f1f32ea021309cedc30ba25db

Observation 9c3e3a31-5c45-4689-a5fd-a6bbf72d5334 · inbound

Freemium Is All You Need cites this paper.

Freemium Is All You Need Demand for LLMs: Descriptive Evidence on Substitution, Market Expansion, and Multihoming

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T00:20:07.751187Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T00:20:07.283873Z digest=sha256:0e7d9fdb1e030a67997d8915bab45408a4fea2e50c960e0d6ff6ec0d835d62f2

Observation 055d909a-1385-4a55-8829-1816720d186c · inbound

Freemium Is All You Need cites this paper.

Freemium Is All You Need Demand for LLMs: Descriptive Evidence on Substitution, Market Expansion, and Multihoming

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T04:24:43.166241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T04:24:43.166241Z digest=sha256:c46ae99be81a44619bb2ab2e309da29435e3ce41325aa7ff6fed79d770672b31