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Study of the lineshape of $X(3872)$ using $B$ decays to $D^0\overline{D}{}^{*0}K$

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arxiv 2302.02127 v2 pith:63B4I3KZ submitted 2023-02-04 hep-ex

Belle Collaboration: H. Hirata , T. Iijima , Y. Kato , K. Tanida , I. Adachi , J. K. Ahn , H. Aihara , S. Al Said
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D. M. Asner H. Atmacan T. Aushev R. Ayad V. Babu Sw. Banerjee P. Behera K. Belous J. Bennett M. Bessner V. Bhardwaj B. Bhuyan T. Bilka D. Biswas A. Bobrov D. Bodrov J. Borah A. Bozek M. Bračko P. Branchini T. E. Browder A. Budano M. Campajola D. Červenkov M.-C. Chang P. Chang B. G. Cheon K. Chilikin H. E. Cho K. Cho S.-J. Cho S.-K. Choi Y. Choi S. Choudhury D. Cinabro S. Cunliffe S. Das G. de Marino G. De Nardo G. De Pietro R. Dhamija F. Di Capua J. Dingfelder Z. Doležal T. V. Dong D. Epifanov T. Ferber D. Ferlewicz B. G. Fulsom V. Gaur A. Garmash A. Giri P. Goldenzweig E. Graziani K. Gudkova C. Hadjivasiliou S. Halder T. Hara K. Hayasaka H. Hayashii M. T. Hedges D. Herrmann W.-S. Hou C.-L. Hsu K. Inami N. Ipsita A. Ishikawa R. Itoh M. Iwasaki W. W. Jacobs E.-J. Jang S. Jia Y. Jin D. Kalita C. Kiesling C. H. Kim D. Y. Kim K.-H. Kim Y.-K. Kim K. Kinoshita P. Kodyš T. Konno A. Korobov S. Korpar E. Kovalenko P. Križan P. Krokovny T. Kuhr R. Kumar K. Kumara A. Kuzmin Y.-J. Kwon T. Lam J. S. Lange M. Laurenza K. Lautenbach S. C. Lee L. K. Li Y. Li J. Libby K. Lieret Y.-R. Lin D. Liventsev T. Luo Y. Ma A. Martini M. Masuda T. Matsuda D. Matvienko S. K. Maurya F. Meier M. Merola F. Metzner K. Miyabayashi G. B. Mohanty M. Mrvar R. Mussa I. Nakamura M. Nakao Z. Natkaniec A. Natochii L. Nayak M. Nayak M. Niiyama N. K. Nisar S. Nishida K. Ogawa S. Ogawa H. Ono P. Oskin P. Pakhlov G. Pakhlova T. Pang S. Pardi H. Park J. Park S.-H. Park S. Patra S. Paul T. K. Pedlar R. Pestotnik L. E. Piilonen T. Podobnik E. Prencipe M. T. Prim N. Rout G. Russo S. Sandilya A. Sangal L. Santelj V. Savinov G. Schnell C. Schwanda A. J. Schwartz Y. Seino K. Senyo M. E. Sevior W. Shan M. Shapkin C. Sharma J.-G. Shiu B. Shwartz A. Sokolov E. Solovieva M. Starič Z. S. Stottler M. Sumihama W. Sutcliffe M. Takizawa U. Tamponi S. Tanaka F. Tenchini R. Tiwary K. Trabelsi M. Uchida T. Uglov Y. Unno K. Uno S. Uno P. Urquijo Y. Usov S. E. Vahsen G. Varner A. Vinokurova A. Vossen D. Wang E. Wang M.-Z. Wang S. Watanuki O. Werbycka E. Won X. Xu B. D. Yabsley W. Yan S. B. Yang J. Yelton J. H. Yin Y. Yook C. Z. Yuan L. Yuan Y. Yusa Z. P. Zhang V. Zhilich V. Zhukova
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keywords overlinelineshapestatsystdecaysmasstimesbranching
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abstract

We present a study of the $X(3872)$ lineshape in the decay $B \to X(3872)K\to D^0\overline{D}{}^{*0}K$ using a data sample of $772\times 10^6$ $B\overline{B}$ pairs collected at the $\Upsilon(4S)$ resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider. The peak near the threshold in the $D^0\overline{D}{}^{*0}$ invariant mass spectrum is fitted using a relativistic Breit-Wigner lineshape. We determine the mass and width parameters to be $m = 3873.71 ^{+0.56}_{-0.50} ({\rm stat}) \pm0.13 ({\rm syst}) ~{\rm MeV}/c^2$ and $\Gamma_0 = 5.2 ^{+2.2}_{-1.5} ({\rm stat}) \pm 0.4 ({\rm syst})~{\rm MeV}$, respectively. The branching fraction is found to be ${\cal B} (B^+\to X(3872)K^+) \times {\cal{B}}(X(3872) \to D^0\overline{D}{}^{*0}) = (0.97 ^{+0.21}_{-0.18} ({\rm stat}) \pm 0.10 ({\rm syst})) \times 10^{-4}$. The signal from $B^0$ decays is observed for the first time with $5.2\sigma$ significance, and the ratio of branching fractions between charged and neutral $B$ decays is measured to be ${\cal B}(B^0\to X(3872)K^0)/{\cal B}(B^+ \to X(3872)K^+) = 1.34^{+0.47}_{-0.40} ({\rm stat}) ^{+0.10}_{-0.12} ({\rm syst})$. The peak is also studied using a Flatt\'{e} lineshape. We determine the lower limit on the $D\overline{D}{}^{*}$ coupling constant $g$ to be $0.075$ at 95% credibility in the parameter region where the ratio of $g$ to the mass difference from the $D^0\overline{D}{}^{*0}$ threshold is equal to $-15.11~{\rm GeV}^{-1}$, as measured by LHCb.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Radiative decay of $\chi_{c1}$ states in effective Lagrangian approach

    hep-ph 2025-06 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A triangle-loop effective Lagrangian model predicts chi_c1(3872) radiative branching fractions tens of times above LHCb measurements, supporting a non-charmonium interpretation.

  2. The charming case of $X(3872)$ and $\chi_{c1}(2P)$

    hep-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    The radiative decay ratio R(X(3872)) = B(X(3872) to psi(2S) gamma)/B(X(3872) to J/psi gamma) is predicted to be 1.7 ± 0.3, matching the LHCb value 1.67, supporting the chi_c1(2P) charmonium assignment.

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