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Monomial warm inflation revisited

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arxiv 2304.05978 v4 pith:ZVPSVEWF submitted 2023-04-12 astro-ph.CO gr-qchep-phhep-th

classification astro-ph.COgr-qchep-phhep-th
keywords inflationspectrumscenariowarmboundscurrentdissipationfluctuations
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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We revisit the idea that the inflaton may have dissipated part of its energy into a thermal bath during inflation, considering monomial inflationary potentials and three different forms of dissipation rate. Using a numerical Fokker-Planck approach to describe the stochastic dynamics of inflationary fluctuations, we confront this scenario with current bounds on the spectrum of curvature fluctuations and primordial gravitational waves. We also obtain purely analytical approximations that improve over previously used ones in the small dissipation regime for the amplitude of the spectrum and its tilt. We show that only our numerical Fokker-Planck method is accurate, fast and precise enough to test these models against current data. We advocate its use in future studies of warm inflation. We also apply the stochastic inflation formalism to this scenario, finding that the resulting spectrum is the same as the one obtained with standard perturbation theory. We discuss the origin and convenience of using a commonly implemented large thermal correction to the primordial spectrum and the implications of such a term for a specific scenario. Improved bounds on the scalar spectral index will further constrain warm inflation in the near future.

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Cited by 6 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. WI2easy: warm inflation dynamics made easy

    astro-ph.CO 2025-04 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    WI2easy provides a public Mathematica implementation that computes warm inflation dynamics and curvature perturbation spectra via a deterministic Fokker-Planck approach, and shows that the universality of the G(Q) cor...

  2. Warm multi natural inflation

    hep-ph 2025-04 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In warm multi-natural inflation with a cubic temperature dissipation coefficient, the curvature power spectrum grows sharply after the weak-to-strong dissipation transition, generating detectable scalar-induced gravit...

  3. Behaviour of $\alpha$-attractors in Warm Inflation

    astro-ph.CO 2025-06 reject novelty 5.0 of 10

    In strongly dissipative warm inflation, T, E, and polynomial alpha-attractor models lose the cold-inflation attractor convergence in the n_s-r plane.

  4. Warming up the Fibres

    hep-th 2025-05 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    All four fibre inflation potentials are claimed to agree with CMB observations under warm inflation, and strong dissipation can shrink the inflaton field excursion below the Planck scale.

  5. Viability of warm inflation with standard model interactions

    hep-ph 2025-04 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Using the WI2easy code, the Standard Model gluon-coupled warm inflation model remains viable, with a Hubble-exit dissipation ratio Q* between 0.0076 and 30 and inflaton thermalization for Q* above about 0.08.

  6. Stage IV CMB forecasts for warm inflation

    astro-ph.CO 2024-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Future CMB surveys are forecast to tighten the dissipation parameter of quartic warm inflation by up to an order of magnitude and to exclude the cubic dissipation model under a null tensor-to-scalar ratio.

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