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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Machine Psychology of Cooperation: Can GPT models operationalise prompts for altruism, cooperation, competitiveness and selfishness in economic games?

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 6 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2305.07970.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2305.07970 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 6 of 6 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 6 of 6 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T22:50:32.979450Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-23T01:12:20.817879Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 83d5a628-02e2-4045-97ed-aa05244c1606 · inbound

Game Theory Meets Large Language Models: A Systematic Survey with Taxonomy and New Frontiers cites this paper.

Game Theory Meets Large Language Models: A Systematic Survey with Taxonomy and New Frontiers The Machine Psychology of Cooperation: Can GPT models operationalise prompts for altruism, cooperation, competitiveness and selfishness in economic games?

Reference 77

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T22:50:32.979450Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T22:50:32.979450Z digest=sha256:c1436d326e6402a48e8ca0e8ba958bfe8342f2ef7335425ad8784f7c545e5b5f

Reference 75

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-23T01:12:20.819972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-23T01:08:58.528533Z digest=sha256:374fa907bf0fd9a04521e80165189e84b8bdee9ec61851b3332db483af4bd3fb

Observation 10ece307-16be-4c73-a8b4-9ec1002e2f2c · inbound

Effects of Theory of Mind and Prosocial Beliefs on Steering Human-Aligned Behaviors of LLMs in Ultimatum Games cites this paper.

Effects of Theory of Mind and Prosocial Beliefs on Steering Human-Aligned Behaviors of LLMs in Ultimatum Games The Machine Psychology of Cooperation: Can GPT models operationalise prompts for altruism, cooperation, competitiveness and selfishness in economic games?

Reference 2000

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:32:43.513868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:32:43.513868Z digest=sha256:b9cbcc1934fa3f7988931a030c9fbd7ec094c1d85b76c8c9a458427dec968768

Observation 7da5dec7-ba63-4b86-b592-12af2f118608 · inbound

The Effect of State Representation on LLM Agent Behavior in Dynamic Routing Games cites this paper.

The Effect of State Representation on LLM Agent Behavior in Dynamic Routing Games The Machine Psychology of Cooperation: Can GPT models operationalise prompts for altruism, cooperation, competitiveness and selfishness in economic games?

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:00:13.564739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:00:13.564739Z digest=sha256:5b56888a349c43d421c8dbbc02e1cf422ba388ec9c396ba6b90edfca23a929cd

Observation 22df0a0d-8d8b-4f7e-95d3-e1be1a2d2a89 · inbound

From Digital Distrust to Codified Honesty: Experimental Evidence on Generative AI in Credence Goods Markets cites this paper.

From Digital Distrust to Codified Honesty: Experimental Evidence on Generative AI in Credence Goods Markets The Machine Psychology of Cooperation: Can GPT models operationalise prompts for altruism, cooperation, competitiveness and selfishness in economic games?

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T04:34:30.492602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T04:34:30.492602Z digest=sha256:92f539af997a37184c65d3737cf1b5b971ddbb027b915d8a18175fbdb25f8cdd

Observation c22b5b26-8f7d-4099-845f-6e6f328b0977 · inbound

How memory can affect collective and cooperative behaviors in an LLM-Based Social Particle Swarm cites this paper.

How memory can affect collective and cooperative behaviors in an LLM-Based Social Particle Swarm The Machine Psychology of Cooperation: Can GPT models operationalise prompts for altruism, cooperation, competitiveness and selfishness in economic games?

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T16:22:27.860460Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T16:22:27.860460Z digest=sha256:9ff404859d8c9394ca7a9ead389b3b090b2c1d69d64da6f2376f4a4e4b3a14b6