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Classifying irreducible fixed points of five scalar fields in perturbation theory

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arxiv 2306.09419 v2 pith:U6X3GMJ3 submitted 2023-06-15 hep-th

classification hep-th
keywords fixedpointspointclassifyingcouplingscriticalcubicdimensions
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

Classifying perturbative fixed points near upper critical dimensions plays an important role in understanding the space of conformal field theories and critical phases of matter. In this work, we consider perturbative fixed points of $N=5$ scalar bosons coupled with quartic interactions preserving an arbitrary subgroup $G\subset {\rm O}(5)$. We perform an exhaustive algorithmic search over the symmetry groups $G$ which are irreducible and satisfy the Landau condition, so that the fixed point can be reached by fine-tuning a single mass term and there is no need to tune the cubic couplings. We also impose stability of the RG flow in the space of quartic couplings, and reality. We thus prove that there exist no new stable fixed points in $d=4-\epsilon$ dimensions beyond the two known ones: namely the ${\rm O}(5)$ invariant fixed point and the Cubic(5) fixed point. This work is a continuation of the classification of such fixed points with $N=4$ scalars by Toledano, Michel, Toledano, and Br\'ezin in 1985.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Coupled minimal models revisited II: Constraints from permutation symmetry

    hep-th 2024-12 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

    For coupled large-m minimal models with N=5,6,7, every permutation-charged current below spin 10 acquires an anomalous dimension, so the IR fixed points show no extended chiral algebra in that range.

  2. The $O(N)$ Free-Scalar and Wilson-Fisher Conformal Field Theories on the Fuzzy Sphere

    cond-mat.str-el 2025-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Fuzzy-sphere Hamiltonians realize the O(2), O(3) and O(4) Wilson-Fisher and free-scalar CFTs numerically, with spectra and correlators matching conformal bootstrap expectations.

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