Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Artificial intelligence and biological misuse: Differentiating risks of language models and biological design tools

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 10 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2306.13952.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2306.13952 v8

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 10 of 10 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 10 of 10 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:02:07.472157Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-24T01:13:42.883994Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 19f78637-1be3-4ea7-9a57-61f91f9de02a · inbound

Negative Preference Optimization: From Catastrophic Collapse to Effective Unlearning cites this paper.

Negative Preference Optimization: From Catastrophic Collapse to Effective Unlearning Artificial intelligence and biological misuse: Differentiating risks of language models and biological design tools

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T22:26:55.077994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation e396be06-5a72-434a-b8c3-527505642435 · inbound

Prioritizing High-Consequence Biological Capabilities in Evaluations of Artificial Intelligence Models cites this paper.

Prioritizing High-Consequence Biological Capabilities in Evaluations of Artificial Intelligence Models Artificial intelligence and biological misuse: Differentiating risks of language models and biological design tools

Reference 14

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-24T01:13:42.889171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation bce6dda3-f3cc-4fcd-9434-a409b373495f · inbound

Improving LLM Unlearning Robustness via Random Perturbations cites this paper.

Improving LLM Unlearning Robustness via Random Perturbations Artificial intelligence and biological misuse: Differentiating risks of language models and biological design tools

Reference 27

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-23T04:42:33.468509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation a6d7062a-504c-419d-9fe6-85aa6200b61b · inbound

Can Large Language Models Design Biological Weapons? Evaluating Moremi Bio cites this paper.

Can Large Language Models Design Biological Weapons? Evaluating Moremi Bio Artificial intelligence and biological misuse: Differentiating risks of language models and biological design tools

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:02:07.472157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9d4d5d5f-6f9e-48fe-977a-71e0c34e6b1d · inbound

Domestic frontier AI regulation, an IAEA for AI, an NPT for AI, and a US-led Allied Public-Private Partnership for AI: Four institutions for governing and developing frontier AI cites this paper.

Domestic frontier AI regulation, an IAEA for AI, an NPT for AI, and a US-led Allied Public-Private Partnership for AI: Four institutions for governing and developing frontier AI Artificial intelligence and biological misuse: Differentiating risks of language models and biological design tools

Reference 57

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:11:07.242375Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 25888a44-8161-4eb1-abdf-9b86e3b7887d · inbound

Break Me If You Can: Self-Jailbreaking of Aligned LLMs via Lexical Insertion Prompting cites this paper.

Break Me If You Can: Self-Jailbreaking of Aligned LLMs via Lexical Insertion Prompting Artificial intelligence and biological misuse: Differentiating risks of language models and biological design tools

Reference 5

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T18:08:13.069368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 07d88cd9-f6f8-4d40-a9a2-649788fd0275 · inbound

BioVeil MATRIX: Uncovering and categorizing vulnerabilities of agentic biological AI scientists cites this paper.

BioVeil MATRIX: Uncovering and categorizing vulnerabilities of agentic biological AI scientists Artificial intelligence and biological misuse: Differentiating risks of language models and biological design tools

Reference 7

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T15:26:08.610617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 23f97ab3-c3d4-405e-9b4e-e7eda5c8e8a3 · inbound

Measuring Safety Alignment Effects in Autonomous Security Agents cites this paper.

Measuring Safety Alignment Effects in Autonomous Security Agents Artificial intelligence and biological misuse: Differentiating risks of language models and biological design tools

Reference 53

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T04:28:05.895469Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 91f277f7-21b4-4f4b-8373-34cecd9410be · inbound

Harmonizing AI Safety Thresholds cites this paper.

Harmonizing AI Safety Thresholds Artificial intelligence and biological misuse: Differentiating risks of language models and biological design tools

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T21:24:14.995265Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a1fb3fc9-106a-4270-aae1-b2ab200c388a · inbound

An Early Warning of Emerging Biosecurity Risks in Frontier LLMs cites this paper.

An Early Warning of Emerging Biosecurity Risks in Frontier LLMs Artificial intelligence and biological misuse: Differentiating risks of language models and biological design tools

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T16:21:23.496626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.