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Multimodal Gen-AI for Fundamental Investment Research

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arxiv 2401.06164 v1 pith:J62JIJGY submitted 2023-12-24 q-fin.GN cs.LG

classification q-fin.GNcs.LG
keywords investmentfine-tuningmarketmodelbasedecision-makingdomainexperiments
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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This report outlines a transformative initiative in the financial investment industry, where the conventional decision-making process, laden with labor-intensive tasks such as sifting through voluminous documents, is being reimagined. Leveraging language models, our experiments aim to automate information summarization and investment idea generation. We seek to evaluate the effectiveness of fine-tuning methods on a base model (Llama2) to achieve specific application-level goals, including providing insights into the impact of events on companies and sectors, understanding market condition relationships, generating investor-aligned investment ideas, and formatting results with stock recommendations and detailed explanations. Through state-of-the-art generative modeling techniques, the ultimate objective is to develop an AI agent prototype, liberating human investors from repetitive tasks and allowing a focus on high-level strategic thinking. The project encompasses a diverse corpus dataset, including research reports, investment memos, market news, and extensive time-series market data. We conducted three experiments applying unsupervised and supervised LoRA fine-tuning on the llama2_7b_hf_chat as the base model, as well as instruction fine-tuning on the GPT3.5 model. Statistical and human evaluations both show that the fine-tuned versions perform better in solving text modeling, summarization, reasoning, and finance domain questions, demonstrating a pivotal step towards enhancing decision-making processes in the financial domain. Code implementation for the project can be found on GitHub: https://github.com/Firenze11/finance_lm.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  1. InvestAlign: Overcoming Data Scarcity in Aligning Large Language Models with Investor Decision-Making Processes under Herd Behavior

    cs.CL 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    InvestAlign fine-tunes LLMs on datasets generated from closed-form solutions of a simplified optimal investment problem, improving alignment with real investor decisions under herd behavior by 45-61% in MSE.

  2. Integrating Large Language Models in Financial Investments and Market Analysis: A Survey

    q-fin.GN 2025-06 conditional novelty 1.0 of 10

    A survey that organizes recent LLM-in-finance research into four framework categories and summarizes the reported methods, datasets, and performance of about 30 systems.

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