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QCD Equation of State at nonzero baryon density in external magnetic field

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arxiv 2403.07783 v2 pith:LNAEAJTZ submitted 2024-03-12 hep-lat hep-phhep-thnucl-th

QCD Equation of State at nonzero baryon density in external magnetic field

classification hep-lat hep-phhep-thnucl-th
keywords baryoncoefficientsfieldmagneticnonzerochemicaldensityequation
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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This paper is devoted to the study of QCD equation of state in external magnetic field and nonzero baryon density. Our study is carried out by means of lattice simulation with 2+1 dynamical staggered quarks at the physical masses. The simulation is conducted at imaginary baryon chemical potential what allowed us to overcome the sign problem. We expand the pressure in the baryon imaginary chemical potential and study three leading nonzero coefficients in this expansion. These coefficients were calculated for the following values of magnetic field: $eB=0.3$, $0.6$, $1.2$ GeV$^2$ with the lattice sizes $8\times32^3$, $10\times40^3$, $12\times48^3$. Using these data we take continuum limit for the coefficients. Our results indicate considerable enhancement of the expansion coefficients by the magnetic field.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. One-loop HDL thermodynamics of a strongly magnetized isospin asymmetric cold quark matter

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0

    In the lowest Landau level, one-loop HDLpt pressure of cold quark matter grows with quark and isospin chemical potentials, and the magnetization is positive, making transverse pressure smaller than longitudinal.

  2. Magnetic susceptibility of a hot hadronic medium and quark degrees of freedom near the QCD cross-over point

    hep-ph 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    A quark-meson model with lattice-fitted temperature-dependent quark masses and anomalous magnetic moments reproduces the magnetic susceptibility of hot hadronic matter up to the QCD crossover, showing quarks are activ...

  3. Lattice QCD at finite temperature and density

    hep-lat 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    A review of lattice QCD findings on the finite-temperature QCD transition at zero baryon chemical potential, its chiral limit behavior, constraints on the phase boundary and critical endpoint at finite density, plus a...