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Effect of Coriolis Force on Electrical Conductivity Tensor for Rotating Hadron Resonance Gas

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arxiv 2403.16647 v2 pith:PI7IVJN4 submitted 2024-03-25 hep-ph nucl-th

classification hep-phnucl-th
keywords conductivityforcehadronicmattercoriolistensorhadronrotating
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abstract

We have investigated the influence of the Coriolis force on the electrical conductivity of hadronic matter formed in relativistic nuclear collisions, employing the Hadron Resonance Gas (HRG) model. A rotating matter in the peripheral heavy ion collisions can be expected from the initial stage of quark matter to late-stage hadronic matter. Present work is focused on rotating hadronic matter, whose medium constituents - hadron resonances can face a non-zero Coriolis force, which can influence the hadronic flow or conductivity. We estimate this conductivity tensor by using the relativistic Boltzmann transport equation. In the absence of Coriolis force, an isotropic conductivity tensor for hadronic matter is expected. However, our study finds that the presence of Coriolis force can generate an anisotropic conductivity tensor with three main conductivity components - parallel, perpendicular, and Hall, similar to the effect of Lorentz force at a finite magnetic field. Our study has indicated that a noticeable anisotropy of conductivity tensor can be found within the phenomenological range of angular velocity $\Omega= 0.001-0.02$ GeV and hadronic scattering radius $a=0.2-2$ fm.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Effect of Coriolis Force on Diffusion of D Meson

    hep-ph 2024-11 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    D meson spatial diffusion in a rotating hadron gas becomes anisotropic, with perpendicular and Hall components controlled by the Coriolis force and the ratio of relaxation time to rotation time.

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