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Proto-neutron stars with quark cores

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arxiv 2405.10386 v2 pith:H6IHSC33 submitted 2024-05-16 nucl-th

classification nucl-th
keywords matterphasestarevolutionquarkbaryoncoredelta
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abstract

This work investigates the evolution of proto-neutron stars (PNSs) from birth as neutrino-rich objects to maturity as cold-catalyzed neutrino-poor objects with nucleonic and non-nucleonic degrees of freedom. The focus is on the star's core where the nucleons, hyperons, and the $\Delta$-isobars are expected to dissolve into a ``soup" of deconfined quarks, at higher baryon densities, to establish a possible hadron-quark phase transition. We separately calculate the nuclear equations of state (EoS) for the hadronic matter (composed of all the baryon octet and $\Delta$-isobars) and the strange quark matter (SQM) under the same thermodynamic conditions characteristic of PNS and proto-strange star (PSS) evolution and construct the hybrid EoS using Maxwell's construction. The study allows us to determine the hadron-quark phase transitions along the evolution lines of the star. We observed a phase transition from hadronic matter to quark matter (QM) phase when the neutrinos have completely escaped from the star's core. The EoSs utilized are constrained to meet the $2\,\rm M_\odot$ threshold in accordance with the observational data.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Supernova Remnants with Mirror Dark Matter and Hyperons

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Mirror dark matter inside proto-neutron stars reduces maximum mass, radius, and tidal deformability while heating the remnant and raising the speed of sound.

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