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Next-to-Leading-Order QCD Predictions for the Nucleon Form Factors

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arxiv 2407.18724 v1 pith:YPGJ4D77 submitted 2024-07-26 hep-ph hep-exhep-lat

classification hep-phhep-exhep-lat
keywords factorsformcontributionsnucleondiracfirstnext-to-leading-orderpredictions
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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We accomplish for the first time the next-to-leading-order QCD computations of the leading-twist contributions to the Dirac form factors of both the proton and the neutron by applying the hard-collinear factorization theorem rigorously. The resulting predictions for these baryon form factors indicate that the one-loop perturbative corrections to the hard-gluon-exchange contributions are numerically substantial for a wide range of momentum transfers accessible in the current and forthcoming collider experiments. Including further the (formally) power-suppressed soft contributions due to the celebrated Feynman mechanism, we then perform the state-of-the-art analysis of the Dirac electromagnetic nucleon form factors from first field-theoretical principles, thus allowing for the most robust determinations of the nucleon distribution amplitudes from the direct comparison with the experimental measurements.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Toward an advanced phenomenology of $\pi N$ transition distribution amplitudes

    hep-ph 2025-06 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A flexible two-component model of pion-nucleon transition distribution amplitudes is fitted to CLAS data and used to predict cross-sections and three leading-twist spin asymmetries for backward pion electroproduction.

  2. Light Cone Distribution Amplitude for the $\Lambda$ Baryon from Lattice QCD

    hep-lat 2024-11 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    The first lattice QCD extraction of the Lambda baryon's light-cone distribution amplitude via LaMET yields a momentum-fraction distribution peaked at small light-quark momenta.

  3. Updated determination of light-cone distribution amplitudes of octet baryons in lattice QCD

    hep-lat 2024-11 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Updated baryon light-cone distribution amplitude moments are presented using two-loop conversion factors and new low-energy constants; the two-loop anomalous dimensions for one-derivative three-quark operators are com...

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