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Pinching Sudakov

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arxiv 2409.05945 v1 pith:P4FVB7FM submitted 2024-09-09 hep-th hep-ph

classification hep-thhep-ph
keywords functionsultrasoftanomalousdimensionfactorizationfiniteinfraredsudakov
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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In this paper, we discuss the factorization of the Sudakov form factor on the Coulomb branch of maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in the near mass-shell limit. We unravel all pinch singularities of this observable making use of the Method of Regions. We find their operator content in terms of matrix elements of Wilson lines on semi-infinite and finite intervals for the jet and ultrasoft functions, respectively. However, naive factorization into these incoherent momentum components is broken at two-loop order by effects subleading in the parameter of dimensional regularization. To save the day, we perform an appropriate twisting of the functions involved as well as simultaneous finite scheme transformation of the 't Hooft coupling. Infrared physics of twisted jet and ultrasoft functions is governed by the octagon anomalous dimension, while the untwisted ultrasoft function possesses infrared evolution driven by an anomalous dimension different from the ubiquitous cusp.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Off-shell form factor: factorization is violated

    hep-th 2025-05 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    At three loops, the off-shell Sudakov form factor in N=4 super Yang-Mills on the Coulomb branch violates multiplicative hard-collinear-ultrasoft factorization, with collinear and ultrasoft modes intertwined.

  2. Five legs @ three loops: slightly off-shell dual conformal integrals

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Three-loop five-point master integrals in N=4 SYM are evaluated via DCI-preserving regularization, cross-ratio factorization, and selective IBP/HyperInt reduction on 82 regions.

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