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Quarkyonic matter with chiral symmetry restoration
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We present a novel unified approach to describe the dense symmetric nuclear matter by combining the quarkyonic matter framework with the parity doublet model. This integration allows for a consistent treatment of the transition from hadronic to quark degrees of freedom while incorporating chiral symmetry restoration effects. Our model introduces a chiral invariant mass for both baryons and constituent quarks, enabling a smooth crossover between hadronic and quark matter in symmetric nuclear matter. We derive the equation of state (EOS) for this hybrid system and investigate its thermodynamic properties. The model predicts a gradual onset of quark degrees of freedom at high densities while maintaining aspects of confinement.
Forward citations
Cited by 5 Pith papers
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Suppression of dynamical momentum-space shell by chiral symmetry
In a parity doublet model, self-consistent minimization keeps the quark fraction at zero up to about 8n0, showing quark onset and chiral restoration need not coincide.
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Ferromagnetic instabilities in quarkyonic matter
Quarkyonic neutron matter can turn ferromagnetic below about 5.5 n0, but only with a hand-chosen negative spin-spin interaction constant.
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Origin of nucleon mass in the light of PSR J0614-3329 with quark-hadron crossover
The parity doublet model combined with the new NICER radius measurement restricts the chiral invariant nucleon mass m0 to 800-860 MeV, implying it is at least 85% of the nucleon mass.
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Constraints on the strength of first-order phase transition and its relation to nucleon mass
Using a parity doublet hadronic model, an NJL quark model, and integral causality constraints, the paper finds that the maximum allowed first-order phase-transition density jump in neutron-star matter decreases as the...
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