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Aspects of the chiral crossover transition in (2+1)-flavor QCD with M\"{o}bius domain-wall fermions

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arxiv 2411.10217 v2 pith:3NAE4ZOU submitted 2024-11-15 hep-lat hep-ph

classification hep-lathep-ph
keywords chiraltemperaturepartrestoredsymmetrycrossoverdependenceeffectively
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

The non-singlet part of the chiral symmetry in QCD with two light flavors is known to be restored through a crossover transition at a pseudo-critical temperature. However, the temperature dependence of the singlet part of the chiral symmetry and whether it is effectively restored at the same temperature is not well understood. Using (2+1)-flavor QCD configurations generated using the M\"{o}bius domain-wall discretization on an $N_\tau=8$ lattice, we construct suitable observables where the singlet and non-singlet chiral symmetries are disentangled in order to study their temperature dependence across the crossover transition. From the peak of the disconnected part of the chiral susceptibility, we obtain a pseudo-critical temperature $T_{pc}=158.7{}_{{}-2.3}^{{}+2.6}$ MeV where the non-singlet part of the chiral symmetry is effectively restored. From a calculation of the topological susceptibility and its temperature dependence we find that the singlet $U_A(1)$ part of the chiral symmetry is not effectively restored at $T<186$ MeV.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Imprints of $U_A(1)$ chiral anomaly and disorder in the Dirac eigenspectrum of QCD at finite temperature

    hep-lat 2026-02 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    Lattice QCD calculations show intermediate statistics in Dirac eigenvalues near the chiral crossover that correlate with disorder via Polyakov loops, with Thouless conductance serving as a new probe for effective UA(1...

  2. RG-Invariant Symmetry Ratio for QCD: A Study of $U(1)_A$ and Chiral Symmetry Restoration

    hep-lat 2026-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In the continuum limit, κ_PS, κ_VA and κ_TX are all consistent with zero and with each other down to 164 MeV, implying concurrent chiral and U(1)_A restoration in the quark-connected nonsinglet sector.

  3. Symmetry of screening masses of mesons in two-flavor lattice QCD at high temperatures

    hep-lat 2025-01 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    Using Möbius domain-wall fermions in two-flavor QCD, the authors find that vector/axial-vector and tensor/axial-tensor screening masses become degenerate above Tc, while the chiral-spin A-X splitting stays around 40 M...

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