Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 46 of 46 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2411.14500.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2411.14500 v1

Coverage vector

measured 46 of 46 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:20.211943Z

measured 47 of 47 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T17:36:11.145843Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T17:36:14.482956Z

Reference resolution

46 of 46 outbound references displayed

verified exact5
verified fuzzy0
unresolved39
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 2272949b-85e3-4c96-9557-5aa2ad1fa026 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:22.492354Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 4e8de01e-2089-48c5-90f2-2ed14a794937 · outbound

This paper cites Do, Yan Xu, and Pascale Fung.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Do, Yan Xu, and Pascale Fung

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:18.817257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6a955a05-b523-454f-ac13-96f60ba84c75 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:18.894644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e3dff526-5b1a-4c2c-9f47-c91bdabdd4c6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:22.408076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation d9395d74-85f1-45f9-9ff5-07e67e3b6b39 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:18.970228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b81ab1c5-b045-499e-8b22-6c43b7cd1aff · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.024011Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d1fcb9fd-afd7-4214-9219-732c3f57ccd0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:20.604301Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation d9160066-6d98-4090-83a0-58bc0b4ae321 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:22.325719Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 4e62b40b-b55a-4690-8564-498ba75312a1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.058206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 80238718-c5fb-4df6-b2e5-14ff5e25cbdc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.063751Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 929bc8de-b8cc-43d1-b321-f346e8a9e959 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:20.538013Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 0ddcafbd-dddb-4069-bf04-2c703b408b7f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:21.553017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation e7f5c87f-a633-4a8d-99d6-219644faa4b9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.083104Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5dd77266-04fe-46fb-9e18-61dc7d8fdf90 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:21.383956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 08fcfe69-abff-444b-b57b-1374acf005d0 · outbound

This paper cites Improving alignment of dialogue agents via targeted human judgements.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Improving alignment of dialogue agents via targeted human judgements

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.140603Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f163b638-1fc6-4dc6-8416-ff26703a4bc0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.228942Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9e03f4e4-fe09-4818-89c5-de72bdb537a7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.311289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 23ec40bf-b212-441b-b874-b7b4b61bd863 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.351457Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f5a13b16-c93b-4a87-8129-84e19ba6b947 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:20.424306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation b0c2074e-c1a1-47be-8e42-74e98639ff71 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.393663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 262da6e6-e2bb-4b06-b499-2c3e7502b515 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.398901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fa6de9d7-ca97-47c9-b81c-899f18641a60 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.405771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bbd4160b-107e-44d6-9416-390f4519853e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.410822Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f6533fc6-69c2-43ba-92d6-c110e4faf8be · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.415976Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7ec82075-975f-4ae6-87a7-2b953d77f8b4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.488338Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8e9d0a16-46ba-42d4-ad13-ec900af7f159 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.612431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8629dd9d-0dc6-4ee7-8080-4eefae12b905 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:22.279891Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 9dd396bd-7e9e-4571-995b-462bb93e46ea · outbound

This paper cites ChatCAD: Interactive Computer-Aided Diagnosis on Medical Image using Large Language Models.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models ChatCAD: Interactive Computer-Aided Diagnosis on Medical Image using Large Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.667628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e9c7cce8-113c-4568-9a64-75158f70d831 · outbound

This paper cites Ethical and social risks of harm from Language Models.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Ethical and social risks of harm from Language Models

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.673406Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3e390923-eaaf-4da5-84b9-b0ef2bf71a20 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:22.146268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 0f066f69-b592-490a-9711-cf44dff719cf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:22.090835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation ffcb4722-ece6-4bab-a026-2055ce7ef8b9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.686704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9eb14577-34e2-46bb-99bc-2ba1acd1f02a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:22.067662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 4b019b88-20d7-423b-9f1b-97b97204ede6 · outbound

This paper cites Model Merging in LLMs, MLLMs, and Beyond: Methods, Theories, Applications and Opportunities.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Model Merging in LLMs, MLLMs, and Beyond: Methods, Theories, Applications and Opportunities

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.696448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6ef6331c-2764-4dad-8616-6ce071932f35 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:21.991571Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 92c0f4ed-aa23-43ac-a8aa-75b54c92bf10 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:20.992811Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 1d403882-9399-45f8-b0d9-d2fcbb6a323e · outbound

This paper cites Should We Attend More or Less? Modulating Attention for Fairness.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Should We Attend More or Less? Modulating Attention for Fairness

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.884513Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9c3029b5-cdc8-47db-9907-0791c3102d06 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.901725Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dccd7906-a765-41dc-8bfe-703af8520785 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:20.308568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation cca0b859-8096-4cbb-a47b-68fe7079ef9f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.911622Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a8260d19-20e9-470d-a215-d1d5f8273c10 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of Large Language Models.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models A Survey of Large Language Models

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:19.916920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4761f143-a856-42b2-bb9a-15d65820eff6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:21.900353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation d754090f-a899-485a-9ece-2f8e406be95c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:21.885746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation b01b036d-afbc-4c84-84c0-eafd164eb0d9 · outbound

This paper cites Mielke, Hanna Wallach, and Ryan Cotterell.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models Mielke, Hanna Wallach, and Ryan Cotterell

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:20.046705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b2edfefe-d175-43f8-ad75-53ecf3a2ee46 · outbound

This paper cites URL: " 'urlintro :=.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models URL: " 'urlintro :=

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:20.160074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 722c485b-5357-4192-a4fc-faaa06e63129 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models write newline

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:53:20.211943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 04d83175-6165-42fd-8e38-b2a66b66bf04 · inbound

Ethical Considerations of Large Language Models in Game Playing cites this paper.

Ethical Considerations of Large Language Models in Game Playing Exploring Accuracy-Fairness Trade-off in Large Language Models

Reference 34

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T17:36:14.529894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.