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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 45 of 45 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.16167.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2411.16167 v3

Coverage vector

measured 45 of 45 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:45.955708Z

measured 45 of 45 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

45 of 45 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy33
  • unresolved9
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation eb804f20-23e8-4bad-8abd-5d926c4c3619 · outbound

This paper cites Get Rid Of Your Trail: Remotely Erasing Backdoors in Federated Learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Get Rid Of Your Trail: Remotely Erasing Backdoors in Federated Learning

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:45.746608Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.746608Z digest=sha256:7aec9947b88c80c7d50c4c7633fbb9c3c08757e786e295c5ac40802cbe72c68c

Observation 985f600e-66af-4faa-b714-4ec3735a1980 · outbound

This paper cites Per- door: Persistent backdoors in federated learning using ad- versarial perturbations.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Per- door: Persistent backdoors in federated learning using ad- versarial perturbations

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.667373Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.752239Z digest=sha256:44d78d470c0382a88466c30602a5c12a048e6cbd7c52ffcb84f56c3b21142d13

Observation 9d6ae9e4-5803-410f-845f-826726d3faec · outbound

This paper cites How to backdoor federated learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack How to backdoor federated learning

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.651919Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.757019Z digest=sha256:ae2dc7eb7639697a196ad384c7994a4f8acedcce908de2f5eb516ad955691756

Observation b3a1e9cf-22e7-49d7-b5c2-bc3f03e82d4e · outbound

This paper cites Analyzing federated learning through an adversarial lens.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Analyzing federated learning through an adversarial lens

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.635563Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.761653Z digest=sha256:aca801ae9404df4dbdd377d41fde115d5315f71e879e6bdc56404090749fd635

Observation fb8983e7-60b6-4269-a718-ee9d4d753190 · outbound

This paper cites Machine learning with adversaries: Byzantine tolerant gradient descent.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Machine learning with adversaries: Byzantine tolerant gradient descent

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.619245Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.766677Z digest=sha256:85167412bc084d467abf56cf354c44c5d1ce3d8f10bcaf30dd0190e06539faa3

Observation becd019f-9fab-4c7e-8023-6d5889e198b4 · outbound

This paper cites Targeted Backdoor Attacks on Deep Learning Systems Using Data Poisoning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Targeted Backdoor Attacks on Deep Learning Systems Using Data Poisoning

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:45.771285Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.771285Z digest=sha256:3402339a1825e082e34d4379a43fd4a69f4a5437eb4eeda47eed3cea1b65f5e3

Observation fb82b772-8ed3-49d1-92ec-dad9752a3f2a · outbound

This paper cites Chameleon: Adapting to peer im- ages for planting durable backdoors in federated learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Chameleon: Adapting to peer im- ages for planting durable backdoors in federated learning

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.604409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.776392Z digest=sha256:442d575cf0510a6ffe9b32aed30c7e189ddabf15f58064b95ac535f270ffe6a3

Observation 38f75755-1065-4b73-adc3-eddcf00e933b · outbound

This paper cites The mnist database of handwritten digit images for machine learning research [best of the web].

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack The mnist database of handwritten digit images for machine learning research [best of the web]

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.589710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.782567Z digest=sha256:e6dfbe59a57cda5277a053e3854a63200530c6ebdf871bf0781388f6966f3ea2

Observation 66e55b62-37e8-46fd-96cd-ffd829edb182 · outbound

This paper cites On the vulnerability of backdoor defenses for federated learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack On the vulnerability of backdoor defenses for federated learning

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.574264Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.787191Z digest=sha256:a36979cd59a5dd4c5f42b34979107e6f07fb430d5af272eb8742a86812f877c5

Observation 14e2158b-a9a6-4798-8b0f-7a32b14d17c6 · outbound

This paper cites ABC-FL: Anomalous and Benign client Classification in Federated Learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack ABC-FL: Anomalous and Benign client Classification in Federated Learning

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.092498Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.791895Z digest=sha256:d8923fdeb26fb22d18fc8021fb65989fe24b99c535a06cee8d9a5535fe6f896b

Observation 10dd4251-dcd0-47d3-b84c-b6dcded43a1b · outbound

This paper cites Advances and open problems in federated learn- ing.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Advances and open problems in federated learn- ing

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.560007Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.796611Z digest=sha256:f1c47d35a510d36bb9dd6d7c7b0d8c716ba0e08f72cba43995d49571b9175e69

Observation 78746bf8-0e8c-43d2-b91a-820c6fe5d445 · outbound

This paper cites Scaffold: Stochastic controlled averaging for feder- ated learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Scaffold: Stochastic controlled averaging for feder- ated learning

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:45.801133Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.801133Z digest=sha256:d9dd36ba9bd525149e0bca70c84e1596d4353a6d4c3a375c2e5720a0cf0fd5fb

Observation 01c236fd-012c-4dae-94ce-cddac2a2b089 · outbound

This paper cites Overcoming catastrophic forgetting in neu- ral networks.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Overcoming catastrophic forgetting in neu- ral networks

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.535699Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.806074Z digest=sha256:e9a032032c527398bc203bf83c97d1234bc6537423ed6efbfe5ca18250a50e05

Observation 47ea9a7b-f031-45f9-afec-49d4d951f9ab · outbound

This paper cites Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:45.810833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.810833Z digest=sha256:a20f53f228468b18f44ca65a72cee500e3e625c32ecaf8299f64bd1446c7a47c

Observation df49b22b-8a37-45e9-810e-85a9f3de1a3b · outbound

This paper cites Gan-based information leakage attack de- tection in federated learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Gan-based information leakage attack de- tection in federated learning

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.510727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.815482Z digest=sha256:9a8d31816ac54fdd3be419a93bfb1174233bd74a3635863e338f6b851985bce0

Observation a9ea68e7-95ef-45d8-94eb-601d5301554d · outbound

This paper cites Preservation of the global knowledge by not- true distillation in federated learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Preservation of the global knowledge by not- true distillation in federated learning

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.496183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.820081Z digest=sha256:f918ceebe8a6782027b3c1390f3ce7bd9f3b28b8bbba4cbfcc050e42d728f776

Observation 30ab3e69-7b73-42f6-95a5-129a80221486 · outbound

This paper cites Detection and mitigation of label-flipping at- tacks in federated learning systems with kpca and k-means.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Detection and mitigation of label-flipping at- tacks in federated learning systems with kpca and k-means

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.481025Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.824540Z digest=sha256:a08ec2db5c0eea3ba953965a401a86436eb8488db72ccf65687af4b810b652eb

Observation 50d0b741-1351-4af5-8ae9-bfdb1843ff89 · outbound

This paper cites 3dfed: Adaptive and extensi- ble framework for covert backdoor attack in federated learn- ing.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack 3dfed: Adaptive and extensi- ble framework for covert backdoor attack in federated learn- ing

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.464081Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.829252Z digest=sha256:a0dfd206e83b48cbc8c52f7ce8c8401d376e95c075bd99126edbb8f6e532c28f

Observation 8f3109fb-5eea-4afc-87a8-018641a33c88 · outbound

This paper cites Model- contrastive federated learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Model- contrastive federated learning

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.449192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.833846Z digest=sha256:42bf464740ec45e92b43a1527e9b6d8cfb8e0967479bc6aca6daf0145bac402a

Observation c205c556-4c2c-480c-9427-9b2a3e798c3c · outbound

This paper cites A survey on federated learning systems: Vision, hype and reality for data privacy and protection.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack A survey on federated learning systems: Vision, hype and reality for data privacy and protection

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.433324Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.838667Z digest=sha256:e7ddd696d3c6191e410c3e34a46fd96c4322d850ae4ffe1794db554b2ca34087

Observation 43b1e68b-0f97-4fc6-bcf0-3b510f5b5a8f · outbound

This paper cites Federated optimiza- tion in heterogeneous networks.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Federated optimiza- tion in heterogeneous networks

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.418179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.843275Z digest=sha256:f3210f73b4332d29f3a380173fad22eae04112f897682611d95853ca5e010533

Observation ebd3e337-6a0b-4fc1-be53-c78f5cb51021 · outbound

This paper cites On the Convergence of FedAvg on Non-IID Data.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack On the Convergence of FedAvg on Non-IID Data

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:45.847536Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.847536Z digest=sha256:b55059d410eb3751650a2d71985c4948e3b392e1d5c6ab1586ce6cfc3fdc9989

Observation fb0dde28-13e9-4c64-893e-2887f92bb8aa · outbound

This paper cites Back- door learning: A survey.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Back- door learning: A survey

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.401933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.852501Z digest=sha256:82daa6da798a6fe3d1469e4eace3f4e9707c75d99b1baa622070bf11a725c9f3

Observation a910f62a-fa47-41d4-93fc-8f224ee05c66 · outbound

This paper cites Fine- pruning: Defending against backdooring attacks on deep neural networks.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Fine- pruning: Defending against backdooring attacks on deep neural networks

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:45.857376Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.857376Z digest=sha256:59ed1c255bdf125662bf4bc5761d26b82f12d20f385960cb3895a66255a65704

Observation 1fa0c8e7-cfaf-4116-89a1-262811dcb8b6 · outbound

This paper cites Poisoning with cer- berus: Stealthy and colluded backdoor attack against fed- erated learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Poisoning with cer- berus: Stealthy and colluded backdoor attack against fed- erated learning

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.377236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.862264Z digest=sha256:832db38d98cf2f3a531d15f1b6693d24969d0cf7dbf7f604ecb40c8dccc990bc

Observation 952cfcb5-695d-4ea3-aa74-94a3990d1cee · outbound

This paper cites Poisoning attacks against feature-based image classification.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Poisoning attacks against feature-based image classification

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.362424Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.866715Z digest=sha256:c9e9c20b9e215d4dd8cfe43c2eb87d05de00c2100bb275cbc86a026bcebceb7f

Observation 4a32a7b8-9111-4113-93c8-415f333ef349 · outbound

This paper cites Communication- efficient learning of deep networks from decentralized data.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Communication- efficient learning of deep networks from decentralized data

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.347942Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.871126Z digest=sha256:5df956bfbcf14916d568237c4842ce663183cdef6d90590b495685fbe23df7da

Observation 1eb461b8-2753-4817-85be-06ce8bf3da14 · outbound

This paper cites Local learning matters: Rethinking data heterogeneity in federated learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Local learning matters: Rethinking data heterogeneity in federated learning

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.332727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.875696Z digest=sha256:ea92625d1ea9d52025d9f3ffab376e6ed8c4bdfcea975f5928856a33a0e6035a

Observation 2b787e1e-d581-4ef2-b5fa-76f564f8c127 · outbound

This paper cites BadVFL: Backdoor Attacks in Vertical Federated Learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack BadVFL: Backdoor Attacks in Vertical Federated Learning

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.055322Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.880468Z digest=sha256:b924ad9a96cca65dac7914febd11bbcefcac516ad1ba0a3b4a966216abe4d023

Observation 7afe86c8-a71a-4166-a24d-254acd075db3 · outbound

This paper cites {FLAME}: Taming backdoors in federated learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack {FLAME}: Taming backdoors in federated learning

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.317261Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.885234Z digest=sha256:4d26054663cb888e85a3b448607ce6e34e55a562d22dd29c90a70cba7686cbbd

Observation c2f04cb7-f13d-4b01-baa2-a26ff497008d · outbound

This paper cites Iba: Towards irreversible back- door attacks in federated learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Iba: Towards irreversible back- door attacks in federated learning

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.301674Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.889525Z digest=sha256:b0cef00f5a9c9653fb191d34a6c2016842e62f81b545077f417f2a60511f76cc

Observation 49fa6a18-c1ad-4eb2-8c9f-be82c8d09831 · outbound

This paper cites Sparsefed: Mit- igating model poisoning attacks in federated learning with sparsification.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Sparsefed: Mit- igating model poisoning attacks in federated learning with sparsification

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.285540Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.894055Z digest=sha256:247f56195178c550461861a284daa1b796f5310ba972f459541c16e362b53b45

Observation 9e264368-f066-4dba-896f-24cf400f1c53 · outbound

This paper cites Gan-driven data poisoning attacks and their mitigation in federated learning systems.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Gan-driven data poisoning attacks and their mitigation in federated learning systems

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.270182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.898702Z digest=sha256:8c6a1cf30f3148003a429aec7ab6325b2a911a8b98cd3c5f8718615238f2d721

Observation d56f7abd-a29c-4798-b192-708830a36676 · outbound

This paper cites Can You Really Backdoor Federated Learning?.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Can You Really Backdoor Federated Learning?

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:45.902931Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.902931Z digest=sha256:be5e0c45231aff40f8ee79f8184076e7ea35ef6877547861ff38626126fcc045

Observation 3d52f7da-e78b-45b8-b603-4a22ee90d4f4 · outbound

This paper cites Mitigating poisoning attack in federated learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Mitigating poisoning attack in federated learning

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.255347Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.907504Z digest=sha256:b859de470fcc4897ab23cd0fa03d0f2c10db42295151110846d69ce392dd2c7f

Observation 0bd07fe2-9ac5-487c-bc82-c3db81643347 · outbound

This paper cites Attack of the tails: Yes, you really can backdoor federated learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Attack of the tails: Yes, you really can backdoor federated learning

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.239892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.912090Z digest=sha256:c6ce8dc99282504cc888184ff1f2d3d7050ad059e811f1559f59f01b86458491

Observation 98d1288c-9fb6-4a55-b80a-f178c5ffd034 · outbound

This paper cites Federated Learning with Matched Averaging.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Federated Learning with Matched Averaging

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:45.916945Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.916945Z digest=sha256:bdcccd24834818d647882b73245aa8a5be76a08f5f70cfe70ca4084d506de223

Observation 7748d333-c3c6-46cd-a67e-0308f338cbf9 · outbound

This paper cites Tackling the objective inconsistency prob- lem in heterogeneous federated optimization.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Tackling the objective inconsistency prob- lem in heterogeneous federated optimization

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:45.921808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.921808Z digest=sha256:89a049309540f4a2e1ce32a6104b8700ccd146975d317e0e00dce96a9edac5a6

Observation 149635fd-5eb9-4e43-b5fa-75884525e56b · outbound

This paper cites Thinking Two Moves Ahead: Anticipating Other Users Improves Backdoor Attacks in Federated Learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Thinking Two Moves Ahead: Anticipating Other Users Improves Backdoor Attacks in Federated Learning

Reference 39

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:45.999866Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.926912Z digest=sha256:edb976b1a18df9598ef8d03e55e38048374b395a34432155e2f6106178c3a555

Observation 558e1389-6b86-4781-8348-23af8e8bb6dc · outbound

This paper cites Dba: Dis- tributed backdoor attacks against federated learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Dba: Dis- tributed backdoor attacks against federated learning

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.214433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.931682Z digest=sha256:c7f5a4d24ba2cb77776a338f22a297aeb10011a7bc5d7140348c599683037a98

Observation 581ca44d-196a-47db-a76c-e08712d3653e · outbound

This paper cites Crfl: Certifiably robust federated learning against backdoor at- tacks.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Crfl: Certifiably robust federated learning against backdoor at- tacks

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.198368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.937564Z digest=sha256:c4d2f76b168411efddf107c4d2ce82de9a08b216a9494f09787353d5edc96895

Observation f09dbcd8-b9d6-4975-bcc9-9390514fcfca · outbound

This paper cites Bapfl: You can backdoor personalized federated learn- ing.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Bapfl: You can backdoor personalized federated learn- ing

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.183983Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.942152Z digest=sha256:6d3fe28e7b2b333b349019f70e703c05c665e724bf020d32899f91aac0ceca17

Observation 8618aa8e-aa16-4633-9ddc-755cc4591072 · outbound

This paper cites A3fl: Adversarially adaptive backdoor attacks to federated learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack A3fl: Adversarially adaptive backdoor attacks to federated learning

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.168754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.946674Z digest=sha256:cf92bf04644a7b48a36107cca68292c82b02bb8baff7f480f2cb85f5b108aeba

Observation 1232b8fb-b6b8-4747-9852-7bdbfd53ece9 · outbound

This paper cites Poisoning attack in federated learning using generative ad- versarial nets.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Poisoning attack in federated learning using generative ad- versarial nets

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.154251Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.950996Z digest=sha256:729c85613ba236c9d4f5091e290054c0ef71e8ef6fd11d3b53ffdc18624f650a

Observation 4263c06b-671a-40ce-8008-8bb07e940ecc · outbound

This paper cites Neurotoxin: Durable backdoors in federated learning.

Mind the Cost of Scaffold! Benign Clients May Even Become Accomplices of Backdoor Attack Neurotoxin: Durable backdoors in federated learning

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:31:46.139373Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:31:45.955708Z digest=sha256:a7accea226fb14bf53ed6de68ea40718de28d14084c5d97160826039dcb65a46

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.