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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 20 of 20 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.16442.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2411.16442 v1

Coverage vector

measured 20 of 20 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.335965Z

measured 20 of 20 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

20 of 20 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved18
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 78418d79-12fc-4f59-891d-eed77606239e · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking TinyML Systems: Challenges and Direction.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Benchmarking TinyML Systems: Challenges and Direction

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.176255Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.176255Z digest=sha256:1e1d3c3433c7a3335ab59d3adca1cb320603f070b04f34cda7e8ead392994d50

Observation 7851430e-7398-41cf-a29d-0071bde30acb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.186380Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.186380Z digest=sha256:e5624f656ea40170781f57496e251de8f652dfcc0a363bc5e4edbfee9c9220dc

Observation 9cb8fd8a-593d-4e3d-a7df-507180b9ef5e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.838947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.193483Z digest=sha256:13efa4602f4bb32283fc6b1e8d675d1a213d59673231fc7d7893d114f41fd816

Observation 4ce25fed-059b-46f0-86ba-57879b890608 · outbound

This paper cites Active Federated Learning.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Active Federated Learning

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.201519Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.201519Z digest=sha256:64d81491702bd3212156d2c943c23a05028b64309a9c6b7a92731986872c4f3f

Observation 36de1f75-16be-4c75-9e3f-ffd393b8835b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.817207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.210573Z digest=sha256:5b993f611d186b8be5a52b0a5e7649c9f4c4e6b6c2c3663236ab0938cc66b084

Observation ae69f208-f610-4944-a762-a8ad4236a85f · outbound

This paper cites Federated Learning: Strategies for Improving Communication Efficiency.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Federated Learning: Strategies for Improving Communication Efficiency

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.221517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.221517Z digest=sha256:7242b19585f3f5c5371ced32b4f521b9eed7e9c669650bda07c5654fb1af3cbf

Observation c3c6b7ed-db9b-4279-9745-8656c2a92fd6 · outbound

This paper cites TinyFedTL: Federated Transfer Learning on Tiny Devices.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment TinyFedTL: Federated Transfer Learning on Tiny Devices

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.487160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.231685Z digest=sha256:747d507b1714eb20e43f520f62374b123bc4c129fb33472f2cb6d8953c70f089

Observation e4d6d126-60c4-46ae-b184-252f402e53f3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.797136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.237290Z digest=sha256:721ac494ccfa68e87e84e54865ee56eef2897f4e0f5216b8d6db9c85becc29df

Observation cc705152-ebb1-4769-a8fb-e1486bcc3f8c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.779712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.246347Z digest=sha256:c3ab0ac07f75c06cb78225f4450c15be5486569a40e9a6c2b1e0f424c259c7de

Observation 87e78b0b-e52f-46ee-a224-0e511072ca10 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.759140Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.265026Z digest=sha256:5ecddbad7f1779b22e28c94f3d299171a7f58071b586f8555afd10df7bed2335

Observation 4c754efe-9719-441d-a334-a13f7334fb90 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.272647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.272647Z digest=sha256:c89a23edc13f342e2ee1af73e24871536b20298a6b1a4ee28b59bb37b1b2bc4e

Observation 35afa6e7-eed1-4a62-8424-02a15b4c12a8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.720512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.281406Z digest=sha256:7859857d44d329c519b17acc8ebfa912f214d192df4f4a3e541d157307f25ecb

Observation b45abc4a-bc5a-43c7-82cc-1610528c2d7f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.698542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.288977Z digest=sha256:826119447c34ef4b761522acb46e853d931c2726e2a5d3ec517c4b5ec659ef32

Observation ed420c5c-267c-4ef9-bdb0-ea2d1f8b1efe · outbound

This paper cites PocketNN: Integer-only Training and Inference of Neural Networks via Direct Feedback Alignment and Pocket Activations in Pure C++.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment PocketNN: Integer-only Training and Inference of Neural Networks via Direct Feedback Alignment and Pocket Activations in Pure C++

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.425070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.295112Z digest=sha256:462f26be9bd0792405a1be5904a3603b8257b591c4e97816861f378d81be00eb

Observation e12466a5-baf5-4d91-89fd-8685a355b185 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.664973Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.304383Z digest=sha256:8c8c49543c237fb95c46724a78862490ba98499b03a12447ac48a03812513736

Observation 897ea397-1f0f-48ee-a867-61a0fb6e8f67 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.643021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.311802Z digest=sha256:4e4b1344e28bde4336e0486171d055ce57d74b349d4e262ed1e61075e8813b47

Observation e301d3be-61b2-4bc4-b202-833663a5ec0d · outbound

This paper cites Fashion-MNIST: a Novel Image Dataset for Benchmarking Machine Learning Algorithms.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Fashion-MNIST: a Novel Image Dataset for Benchmarking Machine Learning Algorithms

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.319383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.319383Z digest=sha256:d8015ec7b66260a733af476f6c38527d87fc021784638cd856c37d55c232052b

Observation 0e913606-a659-45ee-bd27-1cfb5d657ba3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.612453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.327726Z digest=sha256:2159ac747c74776dcbbd0d7e1bfbdad6dad671cc92b75fdebf9bdce50e34566c

Observation 1cc43772-f326-43a5-94ec-1cf9fe1bd9f9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.592318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.335965Z digest=sha256:9874c32c72b8009c2e86dfa1240789aa2b457013d56a730b37e761c0a8bca795

Observation 5c19891d-9d79-45bd-a36e-24118fea8762 · outbound

This paper cites Random feedback weights support learning in deep neural networks.

TIFeD: a Tiny Integer-based Federated learning algorithm with Direct feedback alignment Random feedback weights support learning in deep neural networks

Reference 2014

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:27.255616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:12:27.255616Z digest=sha256:fa211b9f81f565ae77805f26f162da0934367d4cd16bcdb329f5552f9dba78cf

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.