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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.00609.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.00609 v1

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.290895Z

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact5
  • verified fuzzy9
  • unresolved4
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c78c29f8-fde4-48c4-a612-3dbbb1a9f03f · outbound

This paper cites When the timeline meets the pipeline: A survey on automated cyberbullying detection,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning When the timeline meets the pipeline: A survey on automated cyberbullying detection,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.592249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:23.649483Z digest=sha256:20833e8b31cdb16b7d2b011d73e3fd25978c732c4eadaf662a5c22a4bf2c9144

Observation 5308a49d-b788-48c1-a118-2301b95b7f94 · outbound

This paper cites Automated Hate Speech Detection and the Problem of Offensive Language.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Automated Hate Speech Detection and the Problem of Offensive Language

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:23.747424Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:23.747424Z digest=sha256:c32ef4894bca10796aedc41d2601d38f899e92a30724bdb4e0f32519d2f4a80f

Observation d15ac518-62f9-4338-b0fa-1f4dd6c9964f · outbound

This paper cites Sosnet: A graph convolutional network approach to fine-grained cyberbullying detection,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Sosnet: A graph convolutional network approach to fine-grained cyberbullying detection,

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.574458Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:23.814635Z digest=sha256:cf342ecb19b1308a48a7b1bd855da5236c1decb2fcb0889263026fb34fe7cab2

Observation c0e68c63-93d9-44dd-ac83-ee6526cb2edc · outbound

This paper cites ID-XCB: Data-independent Debiasing for Fair and Accurate Transformer-based Cyberbullying Detection.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning ID-XCB: Data-independent Debiasing for Fair and Accurate Transformer-based Cyberbullying Detection

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.913276Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:23.880768Z digest=sha256:aa30f0574e94e9a87cc066dd64b9489fab1bba4ec87d280de2c763135d5103da

Observation 924bb364-9719-4494-a599-e44269f4b5da · outbound

This paper cites Accurate cyberbullying detection and prevention on social media,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Accurate cyberbullying detection and prevention on social media,

Reference 5

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.546585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:23.967133Z digest=sha256:068b90cda3549c259495139d7ecfe311bad06b0c37a56c00a47ab67f70103563

Observation eb04060a-ddb6-46db-aabe-9feb75850fd8 · outbound

This paper cites Investigating the role of swear words in abusive language detection tasks,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Investigating the role of swear words in abusive language detection tasks,

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.449003Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.047676Z digest=sha256:71b6cd7a28ad4520ceecdf2afe7070b94446c0356e29789a2d09fdb02d465f08

Observation 496bc17b-309e-43be-9144-ef6213b9ff31 · outbound

This paper cites Using machine learning to detect cyberbullying,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Using machine learning to detect cyberbullying,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.396268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.074531Z digest=sha256:210b53c1e13ae929cc9097a63e1c1b75db4f702e72afe73ceeba9d97a54b922c

Observation db3fed88-f0a7-4181-b5a3-5f4360bc9271 · outbound

This paper cites The development of a serious game on cyberbullying: A concept test,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning The development of a serious game on cyberbullying: A concept test,

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.338015Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.097447Z digest=sha256:574f901762c66e674260a00d4a95bbfb462d20c045d2d5ed59b19d262f9def62

Observation e9cfdf8d-a1cf-43c2-8231-9963f5608c9a · outbound

This paper cites Mean Birds: Detecting Aggression and Bullying on Twitter.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Mean Birds: Detecting Aggression and Bullying on Twitter

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.878253Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.122045Z digest=sha256:8fe5f26c9e993c1d05e564b71c676ed36187a62fc339f542c1b4888501f6d0b3

Observation c0c916c7-fbd1-45ea-a332-bb6f6b4fcad0 · outbound

This paper cites A large labeled corpus for online harassment research,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning A large labeled corpus for online harassment research,

Reference 10

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.143707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.143707Z digest=sha256:fcbb6289439c25e382e4bba7d7119a554ca040d3fd1eed76e62b62232fda42c2

Observation 9bf0b461-2309-43e4-8f30-bb220248c39e · outbound

This paper cites Identification of hate speech in social media,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Identification of hate speech in social media,

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.320045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Observation 6fdc7c4a-0f1a-408f-897d-bbb4aab7ca96 · outbound

This paper cites Hateful symbols or hateful people? predictive features for hate speech detection on Twitter,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Hateful symbols or hateful people? predictive features for hate speech detection on Twitter,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.266684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.166362Z digest=sha256:3c91c8b30df5888a403237ebe330883ff29f13892aa31577d412bd79b0c9bb3f

Observation 9ba47a21-1314-4535-a695-50a38f5fa638 · outbound

This paper cites Analysing Cyberbullying using Natural Language Processing by Understanding Jargon in Social Media.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Analysing Cyberbullying using Natural Language Processing by Understanding Jargon in Social Media

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.579913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.178958Z digest=sha256:0903e62a57ab8067d6c1cc8a2cfa316bd64a54781ee8d55a18e2cd3d61a31ce8

Observation b82245ea-34ac-40b4-8480-3012f2137bd1 · outbound

This paper cites Effective hate-speech detection in twitter data using recurrent neural networks,.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Effective hate-speech detection in twitter data using recurrent neural networks,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.109414Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.188457Z digest=sha256:35a1b4871628f13c0df614c11a874f314ae12e7eb2d4ffef72472f45c71d39ef

Observation b9a6d56e-f1da-4a38-af84-c42b2e614bf7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.950575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.194714Z digest=sha256:cacc7fd4350ce2be78ddfdb9ce74bb968bf6a06bf21e53397115c496a8aec7bb

Observation ef6832b8-7334-4654-bb75-50ba5040a9bd · outbound

This paper cites What the F-measure doesn't measure: Features, Flaws, Fallacies and Fixes.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning What the F-measure doesn't measure: Features, Flaws, Fallacies and Fixes

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.199605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.199605Z digest=sha256:166b1bfe2f219befdb1a6436901b80d51ad8e7cd719915409283017ab1ccd12f

Observation 93ac3191-3cda-427a-a1b1-b6db4a0c3724 · outbound

This paper cites Generalizability of Machine Learning Models: Quantitative Evaluation of Three Methodological Pitfalls.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Generalizability of Machine Learning Models: Quantitative Evaluation of Three Methodological Pitfalls

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:24.491653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T05:13:24.290895Z digest=sha256:90187abb8166aa996eeac81cba00d53acea73196ac264768da87a2e8d66d4624

Observation 59143d5b-13a6-4c64-8cf5-bbb11f940b23 · outbound

This paper cites Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050921002507.

Exploration and Evaluation of Bias in Cyberbullying Detection with Machine Learning Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050921002507

Reference 2020

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T05:13:25.498913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.