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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 11 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.15235.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.15235 v1

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.301671Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 11 of 11 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:52:27.036095Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy9
  • unresolved9
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

2
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation fadad3d1-0d47-46f6-ad07-1fc9a1fa73c2 · outbound

This paper cites Optimal germination usually occurs around 25°C (77°F).

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Optimal germination usually occurs around 25°C (77°F)

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.900712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.206945Z digest=sha256:4915abc8408e919d0483947273b3d7d660c63aca56820537ff1ef9739fcd5b15

Observation 97bf5122-8909-40f8-ae7a-6ddc45029f21 · outbound

This paper cites The optimal temperature range for these stages is typically between 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F).

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models The optimal temperature range for these stages is typically between 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F)

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.885185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.213773Z digest=sha256:46414c90ea117b1505184ee42e7edb601b8ac19c40630f23ced77df5d82b88e5

Observation a62a584c-ec74-4b01-93dc-e2156f81cd7f · outbound

This paper cites - Morning is the best time for harvesting.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models - Morning is the best time for harvesting

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.866275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.219186Z digest=sha256:7b76c8b8af9acdbfa6e3938ae8b9f479c07e572b8c82202a258920ed86322af5

Observation 9198c308-e3b5-48e3-9c53-248b9a2a5872 · outbound

This paper cites - Ensure the moisture level is reduced to below 12% before storage.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models - Ensure the moisture level is reduced to below 12% before storage

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.848086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.224409Z digest=sha256:db25220b6cc48c4961023128406cd8bcab4eb774bcf8cf2c2c640fc6da9d5b8f

Observation eb9bfad7-5412-4238-b7b1-62acde5394d5 · outbound

This paper cites - Harvest 4-5 days before the wheat is dead ripe.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models - Harvest 4-5 days before the wheat is dead ripe

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.832389Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.230547Z digest=sha256:3d4a721a08110e99a7cce42db8d46c048ecd7f10b969511ec7711e125a27a45d

Observation 24bc4d02-2295-4616-b7c4-80fa60421009 · outbound

This paper cites Nothing Ear Stick.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Nothing Ear Stick

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.815105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.236039Z digest=sha256:862431a79193f70e70f2988650e6fd6d322a737d62b5a3698c7bbf3750d4439c

Observation 13d9c49f-839c-4067-8e20-430b86206b0e · outbound

This paper cites - The recommended quantity is 60 gm a.i.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models - The recommended quantity is 60 gm a.i

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.795303Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.242451Z digest=sha256:e38fa436148a95c63769530f7377816f2d8caf3281b0f89453c5883f1f6c5de3

Observation c1e435e4-bef6-4f1c-9523-3965c77e6ad0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.764229Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.247350Z digest=sha256:c7b10460a6d1c6e67d0305979d68d54c750082904862642a03a155cc38a80975

Observation 41d0e2f2-ca0b-44f3-8310-281d12373093 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.745143Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.257425Z digest=sha256:2ffc0120b19b3ad4e2cef6c92b78d2b178c358a3f4f3a55a9262549839935ba2

Observation 8d0aa58d-8326-4d04-855e-42c67f8bc530 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.725596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.262643Z digest=sha256:f2592e674abc7101c0698b6688c34f6216d54bde57d7204986297f6f3e8dd2c4

Observation 532c27f4-6c1c-4856-8d7b-ab30ed47f8b9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.705211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.267329Z digest=sha256:f79941489483b8e22f49f0caac76b1264081f5d3a6fd6f065526b6377ec50012

Observation c6063686-c0ec-41b6-ba32-0a6ddfbe797e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.687490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.272055Z digest=sha256:e3c6642b7a5976fc6860ba5feef81813ec070e21bc67756b1e1e450977fa94fa

Observation 25d34e43-9530-4696-b723-5a2b972f6fa5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.662671Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.277106Z digest=sha256:76294958fbed6a96850ecac8f48de7076fe76844b12c625001fab3d2f433da60

Observation 924e78ae-cb95-46d0-a640-bd47cd7cac4e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.640284Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.282396Z digest=sha256:1f53db5e2f5b78fec4da3ee005a32351f06660c8f58f0bd6bdfb9d6186241c90

Observation 772fa34f-4713-4432-8040-f4f80255013c · outbound

This paper cites Question: Calculate the total CO2e emissions from herbicide production for a farm in the North Eastern Hill zone, assuming the recommended herbicide quantity is 3 kg per hectare.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Question: Calculate the total CO2e emissions from herbicide production for a farm in the North Eastern Hill zone, assuming the recommended herbicide quantity is 3 kg per hectare

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.619258Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.286538Z digest=sha256:3af5583b59cd0680c9ef1f3170525a178ae49e177d7a205c24cbfb9c0ddb11ed

Observation 7b12c1b4-de6e-478a-8a4c-4a57c868861b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.564871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.291896Z digest=sha256:ce85bf53b667b3267b9cb52cc11468890496ef2d4944b380921dd093282c1631

Observation 9e97d1b3-848c-4612-bda9-ad930f9a2401 · outbound

This paper cites Therefore, for a 1-hectare farm, the total herbicide quantity is: 3 kg/ha × 1 ha = 3kg.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Therefore, for a 1-hectare farm, the total herbicide quantity is: 3 kg/ha × 1 ha = 3kg

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.526952Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.296846Z digest=sha256:d0169624a339c6652eb6e5c6f0d87297b14968bc620ce51f13a60aef44d30f2d

Observation abd43ea8-cccd-46d1-8e19-86491a08eba2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T17:35:46.502378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T17:35:46.301671Z digest=sha256:559e602cf725d13f67e722a4eeb19e97e1f2dcd74ed74f04e0664ae64f8e6271

Pith citing papers

Observation b0b4cb66-5407-41bf-8554-06fde0943077 · inbound

Retrieval-Augmented Generation of Ontologies from Relational Databases cites this paper.

Retrieval-Augmented Generation of Ontologies from Relational Databases OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:52:27.036095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:52:27.036095Z digest=sha256:9b144920f53a0f00676c7ee6657f2548e7291f9426dcef686c5150e1776b4234

Observation dc96112f-44d1-4a37-b20d-99fce749bece · inbound

Reasoning with RAGged events: RAG-Enhanced Event Knowledge Base Construction and reasoning with proof-assistants cites this paper.

Reasoning with RAGged events: RAG-Enhanced Event Knowledge Base Construction and reasoning with proof-assistants OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:46:29.648637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T05:46:29.648637Z digest=sha256:faed6f266672d3e18cb6922bd43881746490b58c3b853293f38b29902a01d5f1

Observation c0b0ce8e-8864-490a-8117-9fdc1964a120 · inbound

SARA: Selective and Adaptive Retrieval-augmented Generation with Context Compression cites this paper.

SARA: Selective and Adaptive Retrieval-augmented Generation with Context Compression OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:26:59.641115Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T19:26:59.641115Z digest=sha256:ec6e06017108d10ef397efe91594cc08f293140394d7d134719029cb1cde76da

Observation bf1f7637-8faf-4496-88e2-6b0700c6e8c9 · inbound

GeoOutageKG: A Multimodal Geospatiotemporal Knowledge Graph for Multiresolution Power Outage Analysis cites this paper.

GeoOutageKG: A Multimodal Geospatiotemporal Knowledge Graph for Multiresolution Power Outage Analysis OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:15:07.567712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:15:07.567712Z digest=sha256:42bdb724347d3be8c98f97c6b6695699cf0f362398eff77e60a9b39836e4d3b9

Observation 5a10372c-3d0b-405e-9783-f6005405f11b · inbound

HyperMem: Hypergraph Memory for Long-Term Conversations cites this paper.

HyperMem: Hypergraph Memory for Long-Term Conversations OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 7

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T07:45:57.417329Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T17:00:25.344136Z digest=sha256:d77312108339530c20e103eb0468a5ec46168367e8dcf7ec72626dc9f007d30e

Observation 47f07b61-3295-4ef9-8262-2463dc089ba8 · inbound

LogosKG: Hardware-Optimized Scalable and Interpretable Knowledge Graph Retrieval cites this paper.

LogosKG: Hardware-Optimized Scalable and Interpretable Knowledge Graph Retrieval OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T12:11:04.362183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T04:07:59.478972Z digest=sha256:a44f77a99260e735bb04df383ea62876773f25a94e5821dbc1a810196531d611

Observation 12a249f2-9b0a-4b44-9fe1-92cdf3a6f357 · inbound

MemGraphRAG: Memory-based Multi-Agent System for Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation cites this paper.

MemGraphRAG: Memory-based Multi-Agent System for Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 49

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-28T20:42:38.009065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T18:20:43.092561Z digest=sha256:78a494027d96e1199bccf8a6c4cb9baf6325ca2b9cfaa9e665ab8cd3f2b069e9

Observation f2d68537-74fa-415f-8ea4-d7c5398cb5e3 · inbound

Agents-K1: Towards Agent-native Knowledge Orchestration cites this paper.

Agents-K1: Towards Agent-native Knowledge Orchestration OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T15:18:33.907743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T06:32:47.387422Z digest=sha256:ad02298e0afd927d20642e49f71327140fa02fe753434be1a4f95d61e2faf334

Observation d8c18485-e194-4f44-a7fd-4f0d31cddb88 · inbound

Agents-K1: Towards Agent-native Knowledge Orchestration cites this paper.

Agents-K1: Towards Agent-native Knowledge Orchestration OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T11:24:38.403755Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T11:16:50.072447Z digest=sha256:ace523ec7aa75605f6f3305fe8a6da845d01dd10d38513cfc029ff1c3db8f7c5

Observation 41d07c87-bf4b-4038-8766-75e7add0e8b4 · inbound

Agents-K1: Towards Agent-native Knowledge Orchestration cites this paper.

Agents-K1: Towards Agent-native Knowledge Orchestration OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T11:40:46.666603Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T11:40:46.666603Z digest=sha256:582abdc5f20dd289d743466f6c83fb96a13aa66b5db45a38160bcece2a20ec50

Observation 2fda753e-c8f8-4310-940c-57046e3e3bf9 · inbound

ThermoLLM: Thermodynamics-Aware HVAC Control with Spatial-Semantic Knowledge Graph cites this paper.

ThermoLLM: Thermodynamics-Aware HVAC Control with Spatial-Semantic Knowledge Graph OG-RAG: Ontology-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Generation For Large Language Models

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-26T08:39:14.809507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T08:37:59.374023Z digest=sha256:b5f79b77fb13942ed888b47483ffbe314f290bf966418ff8db117dedacecc40a