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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 19 of 19 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.15252.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.15252 v1

Coverage vector

measured 19 of 19 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.584953Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T10:55:55.452661Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T14:36:06.635020Z

Reference resolution

19 of 19 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy18
  • unresolved1
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a650b016-0064-41aa-993d-7727133ab825 · outbound

This paper cites Sentiment Analysis of Product Reviews Using Transformer Enhanced 1D -CNN and BiLSTM.,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages Sentiment Analysis of Product Reviews Using Transformer Enhanced 1D -CNN and BiLSTM.,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.947471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.486908Z digest=sha256:d17944ea64a7ea1ce26b7da542147cbef76f0dec0632439ac6a90852efb8340e

Observation 3a891d69-8f9c-4ad6-ac0d-133ee10d80c7 · outbound

This paper cites Deep Ensemble Network for Sentiment Analysis in Bi -lingual Low -resource Languages.,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages Deep Ensemble Network for Sentiment Analysis in Bi -lingual Low -resource Languages.,

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.927078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.493348Z digest=sha256:a8bc9066264878f2c5e3594143cb8aed2f9afb7d80c6eca1a33307402acea191

Observation 57089b5f-f51f-4f4b-ae5e-b7a403232071 · outbound

This paper cites Kurdish end -to-end speech synthesis using deep neural networks,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages Kurdish end -to-end speech synthesis using deep neural networks,

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.911716Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.499337Z digest=sha256:e777e9163a274459670b58f85b7b98489c03aa1c79fd94cc51ccef0a1e4bce34

Observation 6ef1b7c3-e418-4415-9fe2-fd00ad4c95af · outbound

This paper cites Enhancing NER with Sentence-Level Entity Detection as an Simple Auxiliary Task,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages Enhancing NER with Sentence-Level Entity Detection as an Simple Auxiliary Task,

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.892634Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.504504Z digest=sha256:a2095e736249a5eb9d25cc40ea32385dd2a668f569cd290659ec344b169c123c

Observation 0a798326-bc71-42ed-9b62-3f3a00f03da2 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSpacy-NER: an efficient deep learning model for named entity recognition for Punjabi language.,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages DeepSpacy-NER: an efficient deep learning model for named entity recognition for Punjabi language.,

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.875181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.509563Z digest=sha256:85839676b9235a7a5010d98caee9fbeca5264f38577cb57a71300c40669535cc

Observation 0159c5c9-3c77-4a88-bc12-3adeecc82d70 · outbound

This paper cites Named Entity Recognition of Automotive Parts Based on RoBERTa -CRF Model,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages Named Entity Recognition of Automotive Parts Based on RoBERTa -CRF Model,

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.854899Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.514291Z digest=sha256:d02ed2d6d6ac0aff198ef4077fc5264486abd7d86ba4e20d25be5305f708b64f

Observation cc81fe10-abd6-4355-a391-409f47ddef44 · outbound

This paper cites Embedding models for supervised automatic extraction and classification of named entities in scientific acknowledgements,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages Embedding models for supervised automatic extraction and classification of named entities in scientific acknowledgements,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.831953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.519047Z digest=sha256:1e183a113c9e2c5c156a47c41c2a95ef4fa34dcac5e61d731ca134ae9ed8578a

Observation 404b3508-f9df-4682-ae57-47f42bceaed5 · outbound

This paper cites Recent advancements and challenges of nlp-based sentiment analysis: A state-of-the-art review,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages Recent advancements and challenges of nlp-based sentiment analysis: A state-of-the-art review,

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.816951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.523936Z digest=sha256:b5ce88d70675955b10ebf4d0eba76aa0eeeffac92ddb33ba795d3279bc9f7c13

Observation 52dbcd86-a993-4252-938a-ee4199acb434 · outbound

This paper cites Claim detection for automated fact-checking: A survey on monolingual, multilingual and cross -lingual research,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages Claim detection for automated fact-checking: A survey on monolingual, multilingual and cross -lingual research,

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.800721Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.528216Z digest=sha256:61a2e67a16b755168121cd553a7ff60b6be1b847cf77d4f8467ad7dd33092fe0

Observation c2137de3-b33d-46fe-a351-7d8d17c237ee · outbound

This paper cites RoBERTaNET: Enhanced RoBERTa Transformer Based Model for Cyberbullying Detection with GloVe Features,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages RoBERTaNET: Enhanced RoBERTa Transformer Based Model for Cyberbullying Detection with GloVe Features,

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.784225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.533199Z digest=sha256:bb61780786beef2098b1ae25535796f523f139f404a1d44682ae3a1c78ca3de7

Observation cf0de79b-4bed-4576-a4ce-708e226050d0 · outbound

This paper cites FINE-TUNING BERT, DISTILBERT, XLM-ROBERTA AND UKR-ROBERTA MODELS FOR SENTIMENT ANALYSIS OF UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE REVIEWS,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages FINE-TUNING BERT, DISTILBERT, XLM-ROBERTA AND UKR-ROBERTA MODELS FOR SENTIMENT ANALYSIS OF UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE REVIEWS,

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.767044Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.538037Z digest=sha256:965a914d6b73a6ac10a8e38fd42510c67a60bf241e2dc5a2bedae24c2f7f4f29

Observation 7350b05f-200a-4f0c-b0a8-5c05044dfc09 · outbound

This paper cites BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.543450Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.543450Z digest=sha256:3522e8df2a1cf9669bada861fcd17e297732bfc736d34c0cfcd0d74bb1208926

Observation adaba593-b5c8-42d9-b9b3-7bb527984cf0 · outbound

This paper cites A robustly optimized BERT pre-training approach with post -training,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages A robustly optimized BERT pre-training approach with post -training,

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.752541Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.550588Z digest=sha256:3d1cfa82a18f8a2d3eea07db470504cfb4e7551a668b511cdcafa82b61d46134

Observation 9d24620a-26e2-4b12-812e-fc613f084041 · outbound

This paper cites Natural language processing analysis applied to COVID -19 open -text opinions using a distilBERT model for sentiment categorization,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages Natural language processing analysis applied to COVID -19 open -text opinions using a distilBERT model for sentiment categorization,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.735266Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.557691Z digest=sha256:ae68f8829f49daf974d4ee9a497fe4bf92fc83556b2600176e5dc05c5376012e

Observation 42ac2f99-d301-40bf-86a3-60de2ea3981b · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking for biomedical natural language processing tasks with a domain specific ALBERT,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages Benchmarking for biomedical natural language processing tasks with a domain specific ALBERT,

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.718661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.561915Z digest=sha256:a7cb0528429572d06ee7fe16c60f5c80ca13077cb5e963800c71fad95c69c214

Observation a4a9274c-d2fa-47b0-802c-f3373d1a5bd3 · outbound

This paper cites DeBERTa-GRU: Sentiment Analysis for Large Language Model,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages DeBERTa-GRU: Sentiment Analysis for Large Language Model,

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.701118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.567040Z digest=sha256:9ec425937a0e2c71cd5253b24c221426ede85a20a9fd175ac818dd2966fedc48

Observation ae3dfe9b-9281-4f06-961a-9f063f023a57 · outbound

This paper cites KuBERT: Central Kurdish BERT Model and Its Application for Sentiment Analysis,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages KuBERT: Central Kurdish BERT Model and Its Application for Sentiment Analysis,

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.684488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.574522Z digest=sha256:3cee3b3363a8ff784c18eb9c93ecdc057d1750d2ce7e47e163584a885b8d0320

Observation 2e4484a8-4365-4d0d-9525-5b8f99b238be · outbound

This paper cites A Robustly Optimized BERT Pre-training Approach with Post- training.,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages A Robustly Optimized BERT Pre-training Approach with Post- training.,

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.666334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.579359Z digest=sha256:1687b2a4345f80ac744fc94b175da4a420e82ba8e4b0f2aaaa775bcafd0e3497

Observation 3a76e0ce-04c3-4f3c-b4d4-13cf8e330593 · outbound

This paper cites A Systematic Review of Natural Language Processing Methods and Applications in Thyroidology,.

NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages A Systematic Review of Natural Language Processing Methods and Applications in Thyroidology,

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T15:21:19.645917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T15:21:19.584953Z digest=sha256:506f5bd447d1373172eac6e807ba5a102a7dce3e27a46c63e249b7d7663cfb53

Pith citing papers

Observation 4a8c808c-8042-422a-837a-90d574b726e7 · inbound

Tokenization Matters: Improving Zero-Shot NER for Indic Languages cites this paper.

Tokenization Matters: Improving Zero-Shot NER for Indic Languages NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:55:55.452661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:55:55.452661Z digest=sha256:c05c36637fb970dedd3d7c5d3f531b35531481ca42b2c24733293a3212ec59e5

Observation 2a1b7b8c-e5c2-4b51-aed3-4fe5e711961a · inbound

The Role of Orthographic Consistency in Multilingual Embedding Models for Text Classification in Arabic-Script Languages cites this paper.

The Role of Orthographic Consistency in Multilingual Embedding Models for Text Classification in Arabic-Script Languages NER- RoBERTa: Fine-Tuning RoBERTa for Named Entity Recognition (NER) within low-resource languages

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T14:36:06.640538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:36:06.267477Z digest=sha256:c2f652f24f0c2b8639e5541de197ed54db72d2937b15d988678cdfc9c4e25f3c