Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 34 of 34 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2412.16500.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.16500 v3

Coverage vector

measured 34 of 34 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.593732Z

measured 35 of 35 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:01.375758Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:02.618954Z

Reference resolution

34 of 34 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy28
unresolved6
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 80eb3137-2701-400b-962c-0f608cdad2d5 · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval- augmented generation for knowledge-intensive nlp tasks,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Retrieval- augmented generation for knowledge-intensive nlp tasks,

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:02.180136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 84b65983-1dc2-4833-9c0b-4da3151f8c4c · outbound

This paper cites MuRAG: Multimodal retrieval-augmented generator for open question answering over images and text,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition MuRAG: Multimodal retrieval-augmented generator for open question answering over images and text,

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:02.162110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 39ca2426-c6be-42bc-922d-23e41597bfe7 · outbound

This paper cites Robust multi model rag pipeline for documents containing text, table & images,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Robust multi model rag pipeline for documents containing text, table & images,

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:02.144348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 60b72f7b-0e0d-43e5-b74e-15ce10ff1212 · outbound

This paper cites Spo- ken content retrieval—beyond cascading speech recognition with text retrieval,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Spo- ken content retrieval—beyond cascading speech recognition with text retrieval,

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:02.126941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation c4c1b470-422d-4b5a-80eb-72c500128016 · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval and browsing of spoken content,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Retrieval and browsing of spoken content,

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:02.110068Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation ba7ae7a4-2f8e-4c14-9420-1e49c7dd19aa · outbound

This paper cites Robust speech recognition via large- scale weak supervision,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Robust speech recognition via large- scale weak supervision,

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.451168Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d03f8691-a22a-42f2-be8b-0e29458e1921 · outbound

This paper cites MTEB: Massive text embedding benchmark,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition MTEB: Massive text embedding benchmark,

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:02.082895Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 99dec45b-bbb6-4086-adbf-3055a5464571 · outbound

This paper cites OLISIA: a cascade system for spoken dialogue state tracking,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition OLISIA: a cascade system for spoken dialogue state tracking,

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:02.065497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation edf4fadd-4547-48ed-af7d-26f78f191f11 · outbound

This paper cites Towards end-to-end spoken language understanding,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Towards end-to-end spoken language understanding,

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:02.048320Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation a9112a81-faf9-42f6-9787-23fc027e9026 · outbound

This paper cites Why aren’t we NER yet? artifacts of ASR errors in named entity recognition in spontaneous speech transcripts,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Why aren’t we NER yet? artifacts of ASR errors in named entity recognition in spontaneous speech transcripts,

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:02.031321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 8ae5eaac-430e-4c54-8f36-a34d044740a0 · outbound

This paper cites Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision,

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.478392Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2514954a-6bc6-46f5-87bb-86f39ee438c8 · outbound

This paper cites Large-scale contrastive language- audio pretraining with feature fusion and keyword-to-caption augmen- tation,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Large-scale contrastive language- audio pretraining with feature fusion and keyword-to-caption augmen- tation,

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:02.003175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation ed0286f4-3792-4a2c-aaa7-1bc7387d4cfd · outbound

This paper cites Clap learning audio concepts from natural language supervision,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Clap learning audio concepts from natural language supervision,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.987577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 26c5c16a-708f-4cb6-8f4d-84e0183889e4 · outbound

This paper cites Contrastive learning with hard negative samples,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Contrastive learning with hard negative samples,

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.971950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation c7b95544-11e1-4f3c-a95d-1d8e3de65d64 · outbound

This paper cites Why do we need large batchsizes in contrastive learning? a gradient-bias perspective,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Why do we need large batchsizes in contrastive learning? a gradient-bias perspective,

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.956476Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 9a0790f5-60b6-42ed-a15b-b1d6987ce91d · outbound

This paper cites SONAR: sentence-level multimodal and language-agnostic represen- tations,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition SONAR: sentence-level multimodal and language-agnostic represen- tations,

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.940828Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 67e43f76-6cad-4edd-8452-8aac1dac2249 · outbound

This paper cites Audio retrieval with natural language queries,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Audio retrieval with natural language queries,

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.924405Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 51a67ffe-e91a-40c1-aa01-4775cd0ba3ec · outbound

This paper cites SpeechBERT: An Audio-and-text Jointly Learned Language Model for End-to-end Spoken Question Answering.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition SpeechBERT: An Audio-and-text Jointly Learned Language Model for End-to-end Spoken Question Answering

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.513076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a1f07396-8ef3-4204-81a1-bbfb223a65b0 · outbound

This paper cites Recap: Retrieval-augmented audio captioning,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Recap: Retrieval-augmented audio captioning,

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.907394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 46ee1afd-8d3f-44e2-979d-f4bd80ab0a9f · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval Augmented End-to-End Spoken Dialog Models.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Retrieval Augmented End-to-End Spoken Dialog Models

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.522941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f30801ac-8bc5-4c37-8c01-246e62884db1 · outbound

This paper cites Speechdpr: End-to-end spoken passage retrieval for open-domain spoken question answering,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Speechdpr: End-to-end spoken passage retrieval for open-domain spoken question answering,

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.891128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation cc8d95bd-aaa4-4521-b796-b4ca13d099fb · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval augmented end-to-end spoken dialog models,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Retrieval augmented end-to-end spoken dialog models,

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.873780Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 80b3516b-b725-4286-bbdd-2c265c5709ff · outbound

This paper cites Speechverse: A large-scale generalizable audio language model,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Speechverse: A large-scale generalizable audio language model,

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.856407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation aec0e83a-8cee-4213-8c15-47daf8c489c3 · outbound

This paper cites Hubert: Self- supervised speech representation learning by masked prediction of hidden units,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Hubert: Self- supervised speech representation learning by masked prediction of hidden units,

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.838272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 52cd75fa-1e3a-4fb5-bb42-2cebc847cdde · outbound

This paper cites Prompting large language models with audio for general-purpose speech summarization,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Prompting large language models with audio for general-purpose speech summarization,

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.820592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 7ae6f0a0-52b8-47fd-a428-b97948288b39 · outbound

This paper cites Sentence-bert: Sentence embeddings using siamese bert-networks,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Sentence-bert: Sentence embeddings using siamese bert-networks,

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.803413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 005b85e5-cd82-4d68-98c1-fa2b911e6bdb · outbound

This paper cites Improving text embeddings with large language models,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Improving text embeddings with large language models,

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.784231Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 1fed0f5e-61b2-4c79-93c5-9b65e5f0c3f6 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen-Audio: Advancing Universal Audio Understanding via Unified Large-Scale Audio-Language Models.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Qwen-Audio: Advancing Universal Audio Understanding via Unified Large-Scale Audio-Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.561642Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 52ffbcbc-bb4c-47e2-9821-5f39c24c8c18 · outbound

This paper cites Spoken squad: A study of mitigating the impact of speech recognition errors on listening comprehension,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Spoken squad: A study of mitigating the impact of speech recognition errors on listening comprehension,

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.764343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation d7e6ad55-28be-4e19-80e7-489c99aa0ab2 · outbound

This paper cites V oxPopuli: A large-scale multilingual speech corpus for representation learning, semi-supervised learning and interpretation,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition V oxPopuli: A large-scale multilingual speech corpus for representation learning, semi-supervised learning and interpretation,

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.746702Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 3b0cdaea-edae-486a-b9a4-8340b3ec3e03 · outbound

This paper cites SQuAD: 100,000+ questions for machine comprehension of text,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition SQuAD: 100,000+ questions for machine comprehension of text,

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.729565Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 86d84a70-c3a6-4037-a220-6e57cb779aa8 · outbound

This paper cites Introduction to the CoNLL-2003 shared task: Language-independent named entity recogni- tion,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Introduction to the CoNLL-2003 shared task: Language-independent named entity recogni- tion,

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.712449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 3a5c6793-995a-4c02-9eee-4141dfd3d35a · outbound

This paper cites Evaluation of rag metrics for question answering in the telecom domain,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Evaluation of rag metrics for question answering in the telecom domain,

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.694861Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation b959645b-2a80-4083-bac5-148f25e17a30 · outbound

This paper cites Librispeech: An asr corpus based on public domain audio books,.

Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition Librispeech: An asr corpus based on public domain audio books,

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T10:34:01.593732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation b97890f7-17c2-4981-acd4-fe1cc4b5d397 · inbound

VoxRAG: A Step Toward Transcription-Free RAG Systems in Spoken Question Answering cites this paper.

VoxRAG: A Step Toward Transcription-Free RAG Systems in Spoken Question Answering Speech Retrieval-Augmented Generation without Automatic Speech Recognition

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:55:02.723063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.