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Topological susceptibility and axion properties in the presence of a strong magnetic field within the three-flavor NJL model

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arxiv 2501.02782 v2 pith:GI32RPOT submitted 2025-01-06 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords magneticaxionfieldfiniteflavormodelpresenceproperties
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abstract

We analyze the topological susceptibility and the axion properties in the presence of an external uniform magnetic field, considering a three flavor NJL model that includes strong CP violation through a 't Hooft-like flavor mixing term. Both thermal and finite density effects are studied for magnetic fields up to 1 GeV$^2$, and the corresponding phase transitions are analyzed. To capture the inverse magnetic catalysis effect at finite temperatures and densities, a magnetic field-dependent coupling constant is considered. Our analytical and numerical results are compared with those previously obtained from lattice QCD, chiral perturbation theory and other effective models.

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. First-order CP phase transition in two-flavor QCD at $\theta = \pi$ under electromagnetic scale anomaly via a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio description

    hep-ph 2025-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In an NJL model, the electromagnetic scale anomaly creates a thermal potential barrier proportional to |eB|^3 |P|/(P^2 + m0^2), making the theta = pi CP transition first order.

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