Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 45 of 45 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.09467.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.09467 v1

Coverage vector

measured 45 of 45 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:27.343387Z

measured 45 of 45 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

45 of 45 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy40
unresolved5
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b8a911fd-4bf1-471c-bd96-7e0fb5afbfd0 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport write newline

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:26.624839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dde9d6b4-112d-43f2-85cf-5fcf8c58a9fd · outbound

This paper cites , author Bernauer, T.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Bernauer, T

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:30.307833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 57a5e999-f2ca-4139-9123-d01f5a6e58f5 · outbound

This paper cites , author Labb \'e , M.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Labb \'e , M

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:30.296849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation b85f2d58-a7ec-4269-b05c-759114e41ba9 · outbound

This paper cites , author Khodaparasti, S.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Khodaparasti, S

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:30.286439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation b4ff22a9-2025-4efd-915e-d5dc9a706e62 · outbound

This paper cites , author Carvalho, M.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Carvalho, M

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:30.057302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation fc92cba2-ae2e-4d85-923e-84a852acdddf · outbound

This paper cites Bilevel optimization with sustainability perspective: A survey on applications.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport Bilevel optimization with sustainability perspective: A survey on applications

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:26.678768Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6d6d6057-44e3-4c04-b9c9-6fad1b9624c4 · outbound

This paper cites , author Jiang, Y.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Jiang, Y

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:30.047397Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation a55ac3e4-7e28-40d9-88e9-214852ce4076 · outbound

This paper cites , author Cottrill, C.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Cottrill, C

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:30.037236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation ea3a74e7-6354-4fdc-8c0d-ce189e61f859 · outbound

This paper cites , author Ghiani, G.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Ghiani, G

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:29.922089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 9325ab01-e83b-4870-989d-5d1974dbab4d · outbound

This paper cites , year 2024.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , year 2024

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:29.774846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation c7370648-e561-4a0e-b29a-c4894573f54b · outbound

This paper cites , author Rentschler, J.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Rentschler, J

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:29.764831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 5f93ece4-3619-477d-942f-f0579f3ad59a · outbound

This paper cites title Special report 08/2023: Intermodal freight transport: EU still far from getting freight off the road.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport title Special report 08/2023: Intermodal freight transport: EU still far from getting freight off the road

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:29.721196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 677f705b-4f91-4c0e-8ad6-5662a1a53711 · outbound

This paper cites , author Crainic, T.G.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Crainic, T.G

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:29.630087Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation ea800ff2-2e19-4c1d-9568-a9fbd16f8258 · outbound

This paper cites , author Cordeau, J.F.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Cordeau, J.F

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:29.617393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation c9c66fc6-9f09-4a58-93ff-207d93986a35 · outbound

This paper cites , author Demir, E.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Demir, E

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:29.579429Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 097cdd46-5a58-4351-854f-8965f6987912 · outbound

This paper cites , author Demir, E.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Demir, E

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:29.463612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation c235e841-df2c-4892-92aa-c467ce5ea1b9 · outbound

This paper cites , author Demir, E.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Demir, E

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:29.451079Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation d7d44be4-5c7a-4e9b-a8c5-ec74f0245f32 · outbound

This paper cites , author Ceder, A.A.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Ceder, A.A

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:29.438685Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 01b5c439-5482-448b-a526-9b26ac55f0c7 · outbound

This paper cites , author Guan, W.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Guan, W

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:29.257507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 0219c850-e1c0-4843-9498-0900bd72fd5f · outbound

This paper cites , author Cleophas, C.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Cleophas, C

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:29.245530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 7271e426-7e2a-40b2-9a3e-20ff94abdb7d · outbound

This paper cites , author Gu, W.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Gu, W

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:29.230736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 51c4d214-d217-4e60-bc59-00dbcb0ddcb5 · outbound

This paper cites , author Martinsson, J.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Martinsson, J

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:29.070269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 5467d37a-d257-4acd-b0bc-141175868108 · outbound

This paper cites , year 2021.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , year 2021

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:28.927872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 2c24a1b7-f489-4d41-8eac-c4c69333152d · outbound

This paper cites , author Marcotte, P.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Marcotte, P

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:28.915774Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 73d96e5c-17a7-41a0-a19a-5b227be6fef8 · outbound

This paper cites , author Violin, A.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Violin, A

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:28.664478Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation fdc9dcb8-f1a8-490b-8265-348936cbf487 · outbound

This paper cites , author Fan, Y.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Fan, Y

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:27.024419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e80edd71-f58d-4b92-8137-346b94e28426 · outbound

This paper cites , author Zhang, F.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Zhang, F

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:28.643628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 5d1a2187-1175-4bcb-99ad-9260193d2284 · outbound

This paper cites , author Zhang, F.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Zhang, F

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:28.461459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 689892c9-8149-4b30-bd37-81c2ad983dce · outbound

This paper cites , author Trentini, A.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Trentini, A

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:28.445735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 271faae5-ae85-46fd-9e13-34ec36a6a463 · outbound

This paper cites , author Yao, Y.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Yao, Y

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:28.433002Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 5f3fa6e3-1332-476d-a1f5-02b9b1e6e39c · outbound

This paper cites , author Thompson, R.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Thompson, R

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:28.306287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation b4863492-4d73-4acc-a26a-04b7cf4fcaa1 · outbound

This paper cites , author Puchinger, J.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Puchinger, J

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:28.292074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation baa52819-c11b-460a-9b92-33fbe57e1d48 · outbound

This paper cites , author Patrick, J.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Patrick, J

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:28.182448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 01f2fedb-6bd6-4403-96bd-df138e780e71 · outbound

This paper cites , author Xu, J.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Xu, J

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:27.193188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation da311e17-f656-4e64-932d-c1eadb6deb2b · outbound

This paper cites , author Xu, J.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Xu, J

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:27.197473Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 914ee82d-c5f1-46d2-8e6b-646e1e8d565e · outbound

This paper cites , author Behrendt, H.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Behrendt, H

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:28.103034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 050c5871-f5c4-430e-b4ce-769c567bde7c · outbound

This paper cites , author Buriol, L.S.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Buriol, L.S

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:27.950160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 8d42e0e1-d4a2-4eaa-87e1-f5910cd291c4 · outbound

This paper cites , author Van Woensel, T.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Van Woensel, T

Reference 38

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:27.937753Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 5ba6430c-6789-4ed1-8c19-5a4799a147d0 · outbound

This paper cites , author Tilk, C.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Tilk, C

Reference 39

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:27.695315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation c3d97e2f-25b7-4237-8a86-0561b09e18cc · outbound

This paper cites , year 2024.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , year 2024

Reference 40

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:27.682138Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 998646ed-9c4a-49d5-87d0-6d16dff546a1 · outbound

This paper cites , author Marques, A.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Marques, A

Reference 41

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:27.669964Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 8629fd50-4c7c-456a-8df6-b413a96c32e0 · outbound

This paper cites , author Gonzalez-Aregall, M.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Gonzalez-Aregall, M

Reference 42

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:27.565426Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 78d606d6-75bb-45df-a657-62c1b30dcc89 · outbound

This paper cites , author Wiesemann, W.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Wiesemann, W

Reference 43

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:27.480364Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 8a70fd4d-496e-4834-9b3a-30cb973b4470 · outbound

This paper cites , author Zhu, X.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Zhu, X

Reference 44

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:27.467654Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation f6cb81f8-c5b4-4a68-a72e-5a8ff51ea5c1 · outbound

This paper cites , author Zhang, Z.A.

Optimal taxes and subsidies to incentivize modal shift for inner-city freight transport , author Zhang, Z.A

Reference 45

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:08:27.435816Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.