Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T17:43:08.264989Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 59 of 59 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.11968.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T17:43:08.264989Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:25:14.887511Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-04T20:55:42.751767Z
59 of 59 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 28b0cb2c-9996-44b5-8902-a2f0a1dec0e4 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Large-scale clustering with structured optimal bipartite graph
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 3e37f309-ee1e-4b7c-aad0-e4c076e58c03 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Robustness and resilience of complex networks
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 510ef97a-9b67-41d2-badf-6045d5887553 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization A theoretical analysis of deepwalk and node2vec for exact recovery of community structures in stochastic blockmodels
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation c10d7c14-e09d-4d1b-beac-2577c456b7f2 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Maximizing the spread of influence through a social network
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5597a8c8-a003-405b-96c1-322f7ac7da17 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Finding a better immunization strategy
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 2d94256e-ec44-41ef-aa8a-b0c6cc001b48 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Asp: Learn a universal neural solver! IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2024
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0e9e9e77-cd9e-48a6-807d-737e79484326 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Influence maximization in social networks based on discrete particle swarm optimization
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 34c670ba-0b10-434d-856a-9cc92293317e · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization A self-adaptive evolutionary deception framework for community structure
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation a76b3e8f-c684-471f-9a0b-d769fac5a0f3 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization A survey on graph neural networks and graph transformers in computer vision: A task-oriented perspective
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fd80ac2d-a83b-4498-b289-76debb066572 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization A survey on graph neural networks for time series: Forecasting, classification, imputation, and anomaly detection
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 73e428bd-6966-441f-8fda-1ac95af2c323 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 58ee590f-4446-49e2-8b0c-69f526510378 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Graph Attention Networks
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 823ca3cd-5d8e-47f4-b722-e4826b77c5c3 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Certified robustness of graph convolution networks for graph classification under topological attacks.Advances in neural information processing systems, 33:8463–8474, 2020
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 3d9f22e8-3548-454b-8428-e5e712d8519b · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization G-mixup: Graph data augmentation for graph classification
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation d24d2593-3691-43bc-beaa-46b6661a737e · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Measuring and relieving the over-smoothing problem for graph neural networks from the topological view
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation d134992b-989f-4ef6-8973-4dc1c5ab4e38 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 99e79ef7-7e2f-4ab9-a091-e0d1acb1a571 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization What do llms know about financial markets? a case study on reddit market sentiment analysis
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 7bf233e1-cfed-4175-b0e4-ff446725d281 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Llms are good sign language translators
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation abe1b518-3c2d-490e-a71a-8d9ba3fd6e4e · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Mathematical discoveries from program search with large language models
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e1be64d6-ab60-4aa6-a54c-d0412409894b · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization The promise and peril of using a large language model to obtain clinical information: Chatgpt performs strongly as a fertility counseling tool with limitations
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 94d86a53-dc55-46c6-ad15-be5056b80f12 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Toward mitigating misinformation and social media manipulation in llm era
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 0c871a34-dce3-4b2d-9257-ac45474d5866 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Exploring the potential of large language models (llms) in learning on graphs
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 34d96225-bc5f-44cc-ae98-8c8a6f908575 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization HiGPT: Heterogeneous Graph Language Model
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fa7e8220-de70-4246-a20b-749b86039e35 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Talk like a Graph: Encoding Graphs for Large Language Models
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8ee576fb-96b8-4cb0-8699-e4ae193ffb6d · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Can language models solve graph problems in natural language? Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36, 2024
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation fb749370-36cf-455d-9390-ce8e2eb07c54 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Cost-effective outbreak detection in networks
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 69501850-6ade-4eb1-b682-e35f0fc85437 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Centrality in social networks: Conceptual clarification
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 6f65a103-4276-4a46-9ebe-61f3702d6329 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization A set of measures of centrality based on betweenness
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 10b74091-3b96-4306-bd8c-c855ebc8e52a · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Social network analysis: Methods and applications
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 02d78129-0910-41e4-8e2b-a495d48a9b46 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Nonnegative matrices in the mathematical sciences
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 69dfa9eb-65c0-4271-8424-5a07858a7961 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization The pagerank citation ranking: Bringing order to the web
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7d55d28b-474a-48dd-976c-afe210e10104 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization An O(m) Algorithm for Cores Decomposition of Networks
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 82f1bed6-0361-4c73-9a47-ba9b16d88658 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Graph theory based large-scale machine learning with multi-dimensional constrained optimization approaches for exact epidemiological modeling of pandemic diseases
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation bf72ebd0-da35-4be1-ab8a-4f62c99bde29 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Identifying influential nodes based on ant colony optimization to maximize profit in social networks
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 1c3ca41d-398a-4d34-bbbe-34b76ae9b82d · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization An efficient memetic algorithm for influence maximization in social networks
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 27adf5da-de94-4dcd-adfd-86a8e1e1404f · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization An efficient discrete differential evolution algorithm based on community structure for influence maximization
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 3152e0c9-6288-4a23-bafa-e6f3fc38441e · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Blockchain data mining with graph learning: A survey
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 52de4ffe-a58a-4dd0-bcd9-2721ef71a218 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Identifying critical nodes in complex networks via graph convolutional networks
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation a9f22071-93cd-40a0-86f1-3ebbe986eb3b · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Deep graph representation learning and optimization for influence maximization
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation eec0adaf-36d8-48d7-b775-2cfbce6fe82d · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Error and attack tolerance of complex networks
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation fbedaf04-b2d5-45eb-8ba5-6c8a51636777 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Breakdown of the internet under intentional attack
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 4655d2a7-6979-4393-9a3a-5c82464cfbd8 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Fast and simple decycling and dismantling of networks
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 34a4265a-41a0-4424-a04d-0862f1657227 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Machine learning dismantling and early-warning signals of disintegration in complex systems
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 955c9585-886c-424d-bc39-31a13942a4d4 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Finding key players in complex networks through deep reinforcement learning
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation fc9cc150-6d11-47d4-b9ba-a7e81cfb16fa · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization GraphLLM: Boosting Graph Reasoning Ability of Large Language Model
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 92b36cb3-9353-4013-a2c3-cbffac5d66b7 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Gita: Graph to visual and textual integration for vision-language graph reasoning
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 12896ef0-f292-484b-bf1a-8aad49d54bf6 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization VisionGraph: Leveraging large multimodal models for graph theory problems in visual context
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation e15774b8-0c3c-4c5c-9fde-5d0462dc60bc · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization How Multimodal Integration Boost the Performance of LLM for Optimization: Case Study on Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problems
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 60bbae79-aca5-4e65-acc6-72f5ee3826ef · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Eyeballing Combinatorial Problems: A Case Study of Using Multimodal Large Language Models to Solve Traveling Salesman Problems
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 63497607-1c0a-4ce2-94a0-6d24ea275827 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Finding community structure in very large networks
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation ec26760a-0ef0-422e-b33a-10343540fa0d · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Influence maximization in complex networks through optimal percolation
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 44850577-a214-4520-916d-87c6b3c76845 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization CyNetDiff -- A Python Library for Accelerated Implementation of Network Diffusion Models
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 0a178564-92d0-4033-9a13-affa28557e8e · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Centrality measure in social networks based on linear threshold model
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 8359556e-59e8-47ae-80aa-cff752221f7d · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Hallucination is Inevitable: An Innate Limitation of Large Language Models
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b639d738-4b18-4f98-b26e-d97f8ef5d28f · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Do LLMs Know about Hallucination? An Empirical Investigation of LLM's Hidden States
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fa2de517-4092-4199-847f-47db5975784e · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization On the evolution of random graphs
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 23d75bba-ec93-4434-8d98-fda3eba69b77 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Emergence of scaling in random networks
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ab4d6a14-e38f-48e5-9778-098c536ae5d9 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Collective dynamics of ‘small-world’networks.nature, 393(6684):440–442, 1998
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f89265e7-ad0d-4707-ad54-fdfbeff24615 · outbound
Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization Snap: A general-purpose network analysis and graph-mining library
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 4b142612-cf2c-414c-a5ef-5b6be0a6e2a8 · inbound
ACEvo: Adversarial Co-Evolution of Problem Distributions and Solvers for Combinatorial Optimization Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cd1313c0-0490-45d8-b71f-a2f0c6fa01b8 · inbound
A Systematic Survey on Large Language Models for Evolutionary Optimization: From Modeling to Solving Bridging Visualization and Optimization: Multimodal Large Language Models on Graph-Structured Combinatorial Optimization
Reference 123
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.