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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 21 of 21 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.14492.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.14492 v1

Coverage vector

measured 21 of 21 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.308899Z

measured 24 of 24 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T00:49:33.542633Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-06-30T07:14:20.895924Z

Reference resolution

21 of 21 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy12
  • unresolved9
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 53cd281b-122c-4ea1-89fc-b3f85e7acedd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.686138Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.193588Z digest=sha256:edd57f6737a902289522957b57899e762707c84f24e5426be74c77b6628f5c61

Observation 6ce71b8d-00ea-4105-a0cc-067a8759b3a3 · outbound

This paper cites 14 Preprint.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques 14 Preprint

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.670395Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.200296Z digest=sha256:78fb50c60aec99a24887511ab652a18292ae6977741389ead06fa75405491991

Observation 02ce4ae8-42a1-4cb1-bee3-e47726e190dc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.654075Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.205464Z digest=sha256:30b4ecd60c859af45a12515d0b75dc7deb3ee428af74abae0e88468ebaad9b6b

Observation 02e7a9d6-5a7e-4e49-bfa6-bd71f8919c31 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.638583Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.211482Z digest=sha256:8f67b3f6d510779faba51551404e499cff851bd23511d8c989164af94cc07b81

Observation 08bbbc22-6b02-46ec-8f74-4697966dee07 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.621689Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.217505Z digest=sha256:cced6c5f6b0368b53bd02a362fde4c87463f840dffd4825e7491c266d6345368

Observation f59ac48b-7955-408d-95b5-a200c024fc39 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.604769Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.223175Z digest=sha256:580cbf7f0eaab9f1ebaf4aa061a107f038bbf1d7ccf8a39fe82f612e0b2f20d1

Observation 59688191-2653-49cd-8782-f0e6806d2893 · outbound

This paper cites See Figure 2, 7, 8, and 9 for more concrete examples.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques See Figure 2, 7, 8, and 9 for more concrete examples

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.588621Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.228703Z digest=sha256:e338d78a49b49e590133b826fef5c101120963dc8ad4e8f0e52c37afef9c5e5b

Observation dfee1130-34b4-4f8f-b582-cc37f70cf2e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.571202Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.233768Z digest=sha256:3fe0fbc206eea25e114e59c4759f79569488eb9d71b526ab94432617da8e1c76

Observation 00f60e6a-1ed5-4310-802a-91e3de08a35a · outbound

This paper cites If any of the above non-compliant behaviors are present, the final answer should be Unquali f ied.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques If any of the above non-compliant behaviors are present, the final answer should be Unquali f ied

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.555718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.238853Z digest=sha256:abba877d8569e3b1c3ce1d3b8da2c932d1a24f256dfbadea501474b5b132877f

Observation 3e985853-f4d7-475e-99c7-d3a0a1f8b015 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.539042Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.244529Z digest=sha256:15ea5afbc1f38687bdeb8a53353f2ae4cdd2c775c7182c949fb5605986901765

Observation edc3005b-6f73-4dfc-83be-2a8326f3f0cc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.522330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.249574Z digest=sha256:ea87285a1a0cb5bd6549434ec75191652946329531667dbd326b2d3a946f89d6

Observation ac3fa3db-250b-4f99-bf88-b7a01c491f65 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.506596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.254740Z digest=sha256:83d167ccafddbf5f00e9f9778ff9c06bcf9bfaa381d6f45cbe0309cf4e52571f

Observation 450a9637-cee6-4dc0-ad14-ef5c68b3830a · outbound

This paper cites - **Edward:** 120 minutes 48 minutes/lawn = 2.5 lawns Similarly, Edward mows **2 lawns**.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques - **Edward:** 120 minutes 48 minutes/lawn = 2.5 lawns Similarly, Edward mows **2 lawns**

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.490813Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.259733Z digest=sha256:6fd78bb4fe2610a4f75d10026bed849bd392484d8a2e5d866f6f5005f6694afc

Observation 8852aa85-ba7b-4f05-bc3b-828bc0be8c90 · outbound

This paper cites Conduct a step-by-step critique of the student’s solution.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques Conduct a step-by-step critique of the student’s solution

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.474073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.265415Z digest=sha256:3573ce29059411ea8d6c5cdcea3319798ef6addcd3f0b1de8a182d461e706ca8

Observation bf4562e5-b07e-4501-83a0-6d00f6a5c5e6 · outbound

This paper cites - **Edward’s Rate:** 1 48 lawns per minute.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques - **Edward’s Rate:** 1 48 lawns per minute

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.458120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.270664Z digest=sha256:e579272056d66aecb2f976abadd9df393299ffd5d6f6f2a84c33a7ce266a76bb

Observation 36984f68-1d7b-4353-9dba-98c5c7362281 · outbound

This paper cites 22 Preprint.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques 22 Preprint

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.439273Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.275500Z digest=sha256:48210fb469cfec1236fd0474ef8129b393463de321a0571610c54aaff27d8899

Observation 04997aa8-ea45-4f9e-a2fd-d8ed6af6b79e · outbound

This paper cites Each hole has 4 sides, and each side is a rectangle with dimensions 1 × 37.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques Each hole has 4 sides, and each side is a rectangle with dimensions 1 × 37

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.406439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.284886Z digest=sha256:63db45c23f8d606f821ce70e997ca3c0783c00fef1f236bd1da12e2cb6a0c1b1

Observation 8adda30e-3afe-4630-a757-f37c02ce896d · outbound

This paper cites Each face of the cube has an area of 372 = 1369, and with 6 faces, the total surface area is 6 × 1369 = 8214.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques Each face of the cube has an area of 372 = 1369, and with 6 faces, the total surface area is 6 × 1369 = 8214

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.389643Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.289814Z digest=sha256:89e1d27d12419183adce254fd67fa732e3c09e02ea259bfa16020612840c0a6d

Observation 97a4a335-d94c-48c3-a140-c535c100569f · outbound

This paper cites The area of one face is 372 = 1369.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques The area of one face is 372 = 1369

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.422427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.295341Z digest=sha256:49366110a152276914ee52c93ba5e8b424c1d1180128fd7530900eebdcfb897a

Observation 91bbcf89-aeb0-4fba-b393-cbe864d6e6ea · outbound

This paper cites Since there are 3 pairs of opposite faces, there are 3 distinct square holes.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques Since there are 3 pairs of opposite faces, there are 3 distinct square holes

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.372397Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.302414Z digest=sha256:42d83815fc46c191804dccd32bb6b47c7bb2c9ded2ff338cbbbe6b9c29640b6f

Observation 557841d2-f49f-449b-9a26-40c7b446a9de · outbound

This paper cites 23 Preprint.

RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques 23 Preprint

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T15:11:21.351647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T15:11:21.308899Z digest=sha256:0fb6eadef4f20750c481a16db1aca6a5cc4f2c0d2d3894ce3f674e06f7bebc02

Pith citing papers

Observation 42f418bb-9359-4ca8-a4dc-db0587dc668e · inbound

MCTS-Refined CoT: High-Quality Fine-Tuning Data for LLM-Based Repository Issue Resolution cites this paper.

MCTS-Refined CoT: High-Quality Fine-Tuning Data for LLM-Based Repository Issue Resolution RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:49:33.542633Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:49:33.542633Z digest=sha256:b70b1ec97c44007bfef79c3d0a43a9ca6f6ad454db475e5ba6ca7e305ac5ba72

Observation d81f6338-9e43-4d73-bece-a415c274ad59 · inbound

RefCritic: Training Long Chain-of-Thought Critic Models with Refinement Feedback cites this paper.

RefCritic: Training Long Chain-of-Thought Critic Models with Refinement Feedback RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T15:47:32.729477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T15:47:32.729477Z digest=sha256:8c502cb2bdf54f255b72441572ae998528d217876f0df80d6780f87b93f69a90

Observation 49f95f31-ccaf-4158-b42e-3212f483e34e · inbound

Mixture of Debaters: Learn to Debate at Architectural Level in Multi-Agent Reasoning cites this paper.

Mixture of Debaters: Learn to Debate at Architectural Level in Multi-Agent Reasoning RealCritic: Towards Effectiveness-Driven Evaluation of Language Model Critiques

Reference 43

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T07:14:20.897796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T07:11:02.464556Z digest=sha256:9b3c7fceb534a4f5091bf2b450a81403d998b95e5aff64e7d0ce24ecb63a4663