Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2501.18435.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.18435 v1

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.408667Z

measured 31 of 31 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T16:19:07.370921Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-08T16:19:07.431953Z

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy28
  • unresolved1
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 25572438-24de-4b4d-acb3-4283ab5bd2b8 · outbound

This paper cites A data quality ontology for the secondary use of EHR data.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data A data quality ontology for the secondary use of EHR data

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.754031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.014155Z digest=sha256:78906724e29e007ae999e5038930b105de1a80b086f461840f80e71ebba6d25e

Observation b45efba9-e923-42ce-b949-fd66eb59ee38 · outbound

This paper cites Recommendations for the use of operational electronic health record data in comparative effectiveness research.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data Recommendations for the use of operational electronic health record data in comparative effectiveness research

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.742791Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.018030Z digest=sha256:12c7ade7047dfcc26350b98d3ff9d517a46438eab1b03b335d127e3462f2099f

Observation 1764b05e-5255-483c-89fe-869aa693a923 · outbound

This paper cites Clinical information extraction applications: a literature review.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data Clinical information extraction applications: a literature review

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.732195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.022197Z digest=sha256:ee685c47793551c3faeb8a22d9d79659b63958ab7f0cbf665586108cfcffad89

Observation bd33b1ac-28fa-4673-8fd3-a35894877d56 · outbound

This paper cites Impacts of structuring the electronic health record: Results of a systematic literature review from the perspective of secondary use of patient data.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data Impacts of structuring the electronic health record: Results of a systematic literature review from the perspective of secondary use of patient data

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.721808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.026479Z digest=sha256:643a01c0505d1f0495b9c417b1e49d1dd692e97346df1b5268a7b2bf8baa8df2

Observation c5a6f0be-a7c5-4f33-b5fd-224c5e2c4c68 · outbound

This paper cites The evolving use of electronic health records (EHR) for research.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data The evolving use of electronic health records (EHR) for research

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.711496Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.030640Z digest=sha256:056c154a2c1bd06fc41f96602e1038b4aed96ff475e5f0ab3128c0885b194a11

Observation 7be09eba-cbaf-4580-8d60-cccc1c975ee5 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient string matching: an aid to bibliographic search.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data Efficient string matching: an aid to bibliographic search

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.700769Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.034790Z digest=sha256:dd6e511fbd65e8daaeda47eb715c9f6f81984608d3e8afb0e4076190d8054f20

Observation a1e92d45-9487-4dc7-a7da-93c70433fb6b · outbound

This paper cites The unified medical language system (UMLS): integrating biomedical terminology.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data The unified medical language system (UMLS): integrating biomedical terminology

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.689693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.038524Z digest=sha256:77d1984a6f4c7cf75b399f34989ad049e4285d48ffbdff421df11e39e70bf459

Observation 602b0694-7d63-4270-b985-e7d962410a33 · outbound

This paper cites BIOS: An Algorithmically Generated Biomedical Knowledge Graph.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data BIOS: An Algorithmically Generated Biomedical Knowledge Graph

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.042457Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.042457Z digest=sha256:bc1b9c5c4b0156b17b3a784a10c4a1e9a504b75dc67706dc8c683c02007da44f

Observation 3da41298-14eb-457d-b6bc-7dc8fe01e987 · outbound

This paper cites term: status\n.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data term: status\n

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.776163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:18.993580Z digest=sha256:ef39e65f621fb5fca06db4ad907e801bad6055c7510a47b4e8bc803dcaaa90dc

Observation 1f810ba0-a6b7-4a42-bf6c-3d46a05f9d16 · outbound

This paper cites Effective mapping of biomedical text to the UMLS Metathesaurus: the MetaMap program.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data Effective mapping of biomedical text to the UMLS Metathesaurus: the MetaMap program

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.678527Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.047130Z digest=sha256:9cd0f16eb65c64d99500eaaabb28e6a9651ff29c5485dbbba907737dd7e78d2c

Observation 96d107ec-87cd-4dce-a3a7-1cdcec74b1e9 · outbound

This paper cites SNOMED -CT: The advanced terminology and coding system for eHealth.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data SNOMED -CT: The advanced terminology and coding system for eHealth

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.649353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.057894Z digest=sha256:1c8197120ea8c6b3251eb34b579cff84477bb6d699a5e89d352ab8d258c2334e

Observation 01261008-1eab-4131-9964-dbfd45a7dc6e · outbound

This paper cites BERN2: an advanced neural biomedical named entity recognition and normalization tool.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data BERN2: an advanced neural biomedical named entity recognition and normalization tool

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.659513Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.054259Z digest=sha256:2985a51a133728a1c88a9af1ff985615cc657e47ce9d20e9397a7fa7e1df3593

Observation bb20cf52-465e-458d-a718-70e6a5e10f3c · outbound

This paper cites RxNorm: prescription for electronic drug information exchange.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data RxNorm: prescription for electronic drug information exchange

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.628196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.090756Z digest=sha256:2efa5fd687414595359b7fb5cbca2ce52443d82c0ea3a97bf9c897719e4e732f

Observation 01652da5-cdd9-42c0-b7d8-9071767ab776 · outbound

This paper cites ICD -11: an international classification of diseases for the twenty - first century.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data ICD -11: an international classification of diseases for the twenty - first century

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.639083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.067777Z digest=sha256:55e2d1789054c72980cee41997f26c94cac0ebc3b7e24cdc4f114790ed0fc6ea

Observation 45b80794-5a01-4965-a0d0-23e34e0b6d26 · outbound

This paper cites Mayo clinical Text Analysis and Knowledge Extraction System (cTAKES): architecture, component evaluation and applications.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data Mayo clinical Text Analysis and Knowledge Extraction System (cTAKES): architecture, component evaluation and applications

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.606087Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.167245Z digest=sha256:2a071602e510dabf7c3127dc1dfd3748756786332d0f829d695d044366332c24

Observation 1a0e111b-a6ea-4379-9dc7-4f638ba3b634 · outbound

This paper cites Current procedural terminology: CPT.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data Current procedural terminology: CPT

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.617369Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.124935Z digest=sha256:b2ddf169fb379e38824c3beb2baf82110a772bd0ddf79b95827760e58bc190fd

Observation 9a5393a7-a84a-463c-81d9-6579ff09a8dd · outbound

This paper cites A simple algorithm for identifying negated findings and diseases in discharge summaries.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data A simple algorithm for identifying negated findings and diseases in discharge summaries

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.669244Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.243961Z digest=sha256:4a9166e61f2814629b4e81651a738e5fe1f22c80d81eb94087dc9d9795b434b8

Observation 1711fdf8-14ae-4015-b0dc-11ed308bbe0c · outbound

This paper cites CLAMP –a toolkit for efficiently building customized clinical natural language processing pipelines.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data CLAMP –a toolkit for efficiently building customized clinical natural language processing pipelines

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.593430Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.205184Z digest=sha256:a2e4c4cfce2107b6685554879e8cf4518c169722034519895ac0eab56065eb6b

Observation c92adee1-ecdd-497c-a6d3-6073388c1ebd · outbound

This paper cites NILE: Fast Natural Language Processing for Electronic Health Records.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data NILE: Fast Natural Language Processing for Electronic Health Records

Reference 20

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.448113Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.280947Z digest=sha256:ecbe0c32660fff6f6a96a2d835297e201370cfe1f52f8c4281b27c44125cfefb

Observation 3d3065c1-3e71-41f7-b1f9-6fdf99b19cef · outbound

This paper cites ConText: an algorithm for determining negation, experiencer, and temporal status from clinical reports.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data ConText: an algorithm for determining negation, experiencer, and temporal status from clinical reports

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.581796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.263586Z digest=sha256:d3025bc828b282e30b22202eabfbd76728f91597c783ad3cbec7a1837ee51442

Observation 6f9e52d5-76bd-435c-845c-b10b25d7a303 · outbound

This paper cites Extracting timing and status descriptors for colonoscopy testing from electronic medical records.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data Extracting timing and status descriptors for colonoscopy testing from electronic medical records

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.559869Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.351896Z digest=sha256:26e9b01cf8cef6374854c3f90e1abe75c472ca76758baa8ebf9f3fb8da2744f1

Observation b53bef34-c715-43d8-8dd3-dad35949fc73 · outbound

This paper cites 2010 i2b2/V A challenge on concepts, assertions, and relations in clinical text.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data 2010 i2b2/V A challenge on concepts, assertions, and relations in clinical text

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.570362Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.316654Z digest=sha256:66ccea01972cdd38ab79d8c389b69e84fb4b21449474ebb495d4e64e7df4d562

Observation dc58c533-8a34-40f6-a98a-4d6f9e3f22de · outbound

This paper cites DeepPhe: a natural language processing system for extracting cancer phenotypes from clinical records.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data DeepPhe: a natural language processing system for extracting cancer phenotypes from clinical records

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.537756Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.385949Z digest=sha256:70e094b9a27943ea232a1e62da4bbc79e61c7e192c443736ea598d126a277c12

Observation dfae57dd-82c0-4219-870e-74915fac4bd8 · outbound

This paper cites Chem 140, 3.6, 103, 26, 20, 1.1 and 107.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data Chem 140, 3.6, 103, 26, 20, 1.1 and 107

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.764961Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.010053Z digest=sha256:3d8466241cef43d3698b49372b629c7c8b838a535cbe4ccdfd46d25a3f5523fa

Observation 6b65dc7f-02c7-43db-b632-6bf6db8693ad · outbound

This paper cites Automated information extraction on treatment and prognosis for non – small cell lung Cancer radiotherapy patients: clinical study.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data Automated information extraction on treatment and prognosis for non – small cell lung Cancer radiotherapy patients: clinical study

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.549129Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.368146Z digest=sha256:8eccbc67c4a3b9da6c7f90c0a2bf576013b560e99958a1be3341ada294cd8bd2

Observation ad3c59eb-f400-40f1-a784-497c171f8dfe · outbound

This paper cites EXTraction of EMR numerical data: an efficient and generalizable tool to EXTEND clinical research.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data EXTraction of EMR numerical data: an efficient and generalizable tool to EXTEND clinical research

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.524684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.391987Z digest=sha256:051a9097d0f264b7d0748e8409ffe4274506c9949f2de7a40b0bdb065141d588

Observation 8cada5d5-725c-44d8-a16e-853b30596fa2 · outbound

This paper cites MedEx: a medication information extraction system for clinical narratives.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data MedEx: a medication information extraction system for clinical narratives

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.512648Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.396264Z digest=sha256:a0607ec5ccc79ec40b0a3dc26328aa102343fa71e01ee4918e0a8a3915ef1885

Observation ffc45834-20c5-48df-938f-1acbf106c024 · outbound

This paper cites Large language models encode clinical knowledge.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data Large language models encode clinical knowledge

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.499219Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.400574Z digest=sha256:225815110589bea6b9291969e6a5938ae68069a98356acb5a9ae26a120b22678

Observation 104d57e0-106d-423f-959a-d1097cc0abb4 · outbound

This paper cites PMC -LLaMA: toward building open -source language models for medicine.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data PMC -LLaMA: toward building open -source language models for medicine

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.485871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.404501Z digest=sha256:073c7de2dd06eddf03dee4d5d032ffbd1a3a7d3e2a29fc37fd89e802c70c5737

Observation d27150bc-8da1-43c1-aaac-fc746566ad51 · outbound

This paper cites MIMIC-III, a freely accessible critical care database.

GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data MIMIC-III, a freely accessible critical care database

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:34:19.473522Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:34:19.408667Z digest=sha256:6a8abbd821a326f809ec7f36765243ccf29dba0b37f92398cabc5d98e3ae3a5b

Pith citing papers

Observation b4c5db1c-4ae4-4f6a-9f29-14f168c858b4 · inbound

CliniQ: A Multi-faceted Benchmark for Electronic Health Record Retrieval with Semantic Match Assessment cites this paper.

CliniQ: A Multi-faceted Benchmark for Electronic Health Record Retrieval with Semantic Match Assessment GENIE: Generative Note Information Extraction model for structuring EHR data

Reference 65

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-08T16:19:07.437063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T16:19:07.370921Z digest=sha256:354756cad81931b3c3f8b56155d44ae11ce4c854ef6c180697bb986abcc84ec2