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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds

As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 40 of 40 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2502.03259.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.03259 v1

Coverage vector

measured 40 of 40 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:39.868319Z

measured 41 of 41 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-08T11:34:31.099595Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-07-08T11:34:50.901680Z

Reference resolution

40 of 40 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy11
  • unresolved29
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation d0ec00e4-4287-4a23-bc94-8b2abb40111c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.583716Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.728970Z digest=sha256:506805a1273fc53f36778e8401aa6b7b7795b16a2c8453822bc223f083eb5177

Observation 7f42afa2-b5ea-4359-9193-13707f37aab7 · outbound

This paper cites U ber die bewegungsgruppen der euklidischen r\.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds U ber die bewegungsgruppen der euklidischen r\

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.574090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.733243Z digest=sha256:157acc002afe8b162ccc6576f572a7a243c21e5ccbd39f62198f4371b3e5b417

Observation 8410cee3-1086-4db7-bda9-77ae11140f2f · outbound

This paper cites Bru\` e , A.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Bru\` e , A

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:39.737019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.737019Z digest=sha256:3d72fc032694e758c6edd5e445a110b8ba18048ec1c0445e61791884daaeed58

Observation f5f3d12a-adb6-4857-94c9-47f70f95a9fc · outbound

This paper cites Bru\` e , A.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Bru\` e , A

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.564805Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.741005Z digest=sha256:e7c2e8ab3120b0463d8b32376848fb1d131964bf9edd6cc2acf620d5d8720219

Observation f8508987-5d37-48e5-a33d-141fcf32488b · outbound

This paper cites Topological regularity and stability of noncollapsed spaces with Ricci curvature bounded below.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Topological regularity and stability of noncollapsed spaces with Ricci curvature bounded below

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:39.744094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.744094Z digest=sha256:93262588cfdb63e8d4f73a4362aa612adcc4d229db38fb6b3ce1dc4b13562ca4

Observation c9acd0cf-2e62-48a3-9247-f1ae81614e96 · outbound

This paper cites Cheeger and T.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Cheeger and T

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.555018Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.747554Z digest=sha256:943eae86945cd5ed534d18edcf24f2ff2c3e0d58b941604332bf5d0dafaee55a

Observation b831ac8c-e845-4d1c-bac7-f986c3487569 · outbound

This paper cites Cheeger and T.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Cheeger and T

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.543072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.750999Z digest=sha256:49de6ed7537abcd353e4b5e3cb33c8296e604bc7eaae32e0214a5d6fb7d00ded

Observation 679963ad-c878-45c1-a66d-1857db986308 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.532882Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.754389Z digest=sha256:dda8e2bb2939f8873061ec580280c4b3e09d7fe31c2543e413639159c9ea2f82

Observation e5d203e1-4ff7-480c-92a1-2cb7ebf5896d · outbound

This paper cites Cheeger and A.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Cheeger and A

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.522519Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.757144Z digest=sha256:0c3dc0db1bb1b59ec252f91f6913510952e9a00c06222636aaebbea14b1f58a3

Observation eea0342a-8877-439a-8f07-ba75e714c837 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.511482Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.760436Z digest=sha256:f3975db48a818d43b740c01c0f70476cea955d8bea09f0ecc628bf941d18a9af

Observation f1a942fb-ddc9-473d-90e5-fa6adea4fd31 · outbound

This paper cites u rzeste wege und totalkr\.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds u rzeste wege und totalkr\

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.502183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.763786Z digest=sha256:62aab0f56f022840b2e2f16b0706a02d94e88c1ac2db523b2ae6a552c3c9a2ee

Observation 868c9e8a-9ab6-42eb-a343-7a14e1d28b08 · outbound

This paper cites De Philippis and N.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds De Philippis and N

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.491936Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.767332Z digest=sha256:5665ef6e237187db54b7cbf4cbab8f7e54e9c48564997db89a52bb0ee2f0c15d

Observation a0fc64cd-5614-4a70-9f7f-2a2af674ab14 · outbound

This paper cites Fukaya and T.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Fukaya and T

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.480864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.770819Z digest=sha256:e35bfd7e6e9487b5c4145dd12de9361bf21838ffde2ff493122dbadb1791f561

Observation 51d6736d-29bf-4a19-8872-819affb0dd1e · outbound

This paper cites Galaz-Garcia, M.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Galaz-Garcia, M

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.470455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.774165Z digest=sha256:2f42afe4b24730932eeb81c81d1d0b95df6465bf2c8e30becdf76fde85fb5027

Observation b4d6f7ea-f813-4296-ad6b-909d5d4766dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.459836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.777369Z digest=sha256:d46927a860dd3b312af114733a03e902caa07c29d301f246f00fe9bad9f479c9

Observation 7dd2f891-0677-4d4a-b001-b8697c31fea3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.449497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.780828Z digest=sha256:31ab605746e06920d20f07211e867af82a32ec257f80b787e520a92771c52d77

Observation c20f5a73-4128-418c-9f18-b1db69f3115b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.438952Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.784235Z digest=sha256:51720e1f25f96fc3da25fb8cb4ddf319073786496bb0be6b618eaefe5c967480

Observation f2a46cea-73cf-4c28-bc08-c3e31612a795 · outbound

This paper cites Ketterer.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Ketterer

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.428025Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.787605Z digest=sha256:7ea62f97a87f1a31b36ba9d2cac7526957ca3f73dff599ee048723143f279ec4

Observation ae83d8fd-c3f6-44a3-9f9c-a4cf74410e3a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.416117Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.791206Z digest=sha256:c85b9e9e5fc08b0c16597ef173a421cfe48d6b9a6b8af65918a59412163e1aa3

Observation 72303d08-8b19-4a58-a110-9349657bfb99 · outbound

This paper cites Structure of fundamental groups of manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded below.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Structure of fundamental groups of manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded below

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:39.795107Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.795107Z digest=sha256:a268b64b041dac34f774d9cff11e3194a255c7755accf8d77511f90d451fec97

Observation 74e2ee52-545d-4512-9da5-52e4cb7ee5d3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.406170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.800094Z digest=sha256:e002642341e0caa488c99b59d5174c897a4ee5b1a59522dd94bcf0150bf3ac5f

Observation 468f489e-b351-40b8-95fe-00d24de5a0da · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.395475Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.803910Z digest=sha256:ebe7313c5206a2139397700d3b331a0c5dde1831a69ab59251060577a230b152

Observation 01118934-425d-4422-8d2f-380152c1d9a7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.384593Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.807853Z digest=sha256:52ea098f04f05f976592760e29ac6cc0dcdd7bc833e81656a0c744ead94725b1

Observation 7f2daa4a-d656-4b57-bd7d-9e08a9f400d9 · outbound

This paper cites Mazur, X.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Mazur, X

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.374271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.811512Z digest=sha256:3597ff3b5b79c8f16e8caf4b00c83566e6d64984bbebc59868f935d97743a946

Observation 53531fc5-3b93-4068-a11a-fcb77fab1e7a · outbound

This paper cites On the topology of manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and linear volume growth.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds On the topology of manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and linear volume growth

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:39.815388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.815388Z digest=sha256:f25e984491a3e4e4e1e6aa0d4e11f64813337562085f563a4a690f6aa87ce6f8

Observation c16a252f-6c33-4693-9802-199a3c9c6532 · outbound

This paper cites Nonnegative Ricci curvature, almost stability at infinity, and structure of fundamental groups.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Nonnegative Ricci curvature, almost stability at infinity, and structure of fundamental groups

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:39.819667Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.819667Z digest=sha256:1fab6e68cc7380fa181d358bd44daa67ce92c9b2549a61cd06edc01a5c873896

Observation 5a094c82-3939-4498-94a8-a9eac09eb863 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.363460Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.823810Z digest=sha256:1cfb84156c7822e940162c994ca4bfaeebfd24abc3bf877e1769cdb9bdaf95c9

Observation 1d19a8f4-03df-4858-93c9-5ebf697dbc6f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.352981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.827718Z digest=sha256:771a25f538ec5618a60a0c742f8c699aec0a6cc824e828f4efe5ce963f9ab2ed

Observation 772fa8aa-52ea-4753-a641-0f8ed1145386 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.342407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.831325Z digest=sha256:772503a04704c7af4f82fe2426e5df33862754437bf1ea3f6e86603872c4232c

Observation 71a3ab90-de2e-402b-b583-2e0213b91b63 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.331363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.834521Z digest=sha256:56becca91f2a321b82b3b9e63c7f58546474be0439ec72128c07c8e04168583e

Observation 02821229-cb27-4071-84cb-759fc26fce3f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.321216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.837743Z digest=sha256:80b3e5f1e06af41ebec6afda4cabd94d70edb5657b04d66b1419ad8d63ec80ce

Observation 23e774a6-9b50-4901-ab72-d586b86c370f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.309858Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.841396Z digest=sha256:87c3a62f00760413875ad322b6acb23f31c8009799d424c54671d6c5d6ba95d4

Observation 4c80cd74-3241-4919-b591-1951adef7b3c · outbound

This paper cites Ricci curvature and isometric actions with scaling nonvanishing property.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Ricci curvature and isometric actions with scaling nonvanishing property

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:39.844367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.844367Z digest=sha256:46ca4f041f3033292e49d51db9163dfc045469ce0930151f289e93dd917d4b56

Observation b37e3841-b918-41ea-b634-acd7789d4189 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.298301Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.847853Z digest=sha256:286909fa0c59ec070412267220c775258aa107c4297289f451d4ee170d7d4557

Observation cc886394-ccfc-4414-80a0-c28b2af10c0b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.285734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.850865Z digest=sha256:f0dd41f218f2f6bc2d4ac50db49fd623fca3d7acaec66c531648d038c761a48a

Observation bc0cd9fa-00ba-486d-bfa1-cde97305c9e0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.272757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.854583Z digest=sha256:d973a3d58cc02efbb7645d7500327ee2d795aa6d8fb86275c238ba66975a1408

Observation 468d47a6-e660-43eb-88a9-e0aa40fa8cf0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.262227Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.858145Z digest=sha256:3dce044f9af1e902acbdb728f602530b02720f8d4ce668220044231217fca0a1

Observation 7b4e6e7f-13d7-4e02-9bf1-aa05e160b715 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.250991Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.861620Z digest=sha256:66d81808e19b5a86577fa51807fe37be65a0e0fa75fa5e24a42c78724568d784

Observation f6d00ce2-c1cc-42a6-9dba-764fa9a0058b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.239112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.865012Z digest=sha256:a3fcb1aa86badd779e0a1f7041683078b29ee1a49d525d4f34a75be56c8ac9e3

Observation 781fceb0-68bd-4eb6-8a04-dc385f45ac98 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T05:29:40.225996Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-09T05:29:39.868319Z digest=sha256:09bac5359d7c4050260b5c4a6131dca8a2aa619b8c8728986733cc20e879c7aa

Pith citing papers

Observation 4cb09c7b-11bc-4958-85c4-746a71d1cb31 · inbound

Geometric transformation theorem, fundamental groups and monotone of numbers of almost Euclidean factors of geodesic balls cites this paper.

Geometric transformation theorem, fundamental groups and monotone of numbers of almost Euclidean factors of geodesic balls Nonnegative Ricci Curvature, Euclidean Volume Growth, and the Fundamental Groups of Open $4$-Manifolds

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-08T11:34:50.903336Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-08T11:34:31.099595Z digest=sha256:bf0c157526f9c33c45ec4962bbd12d381be18d0ec41bcd6ff022f3174984abdd