Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 41 of 41 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2502.04092.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.04092 v1

Coverage vector

measured 41 of 41 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.186364Z

measured 42 of 42 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-16T11:08:18.480370Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-16T11:10:52.430952Z

Reference resolution

41 of 41 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy22
unresolved19
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 80c6097e-4738-4503-870c-92d120e1cd11 · outbound

This paper cites Abel, et al.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Abel, et al

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.623064Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 5a5a02ca-574f-4696-9bf7-e93e37d6bcac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.064874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4f85c6a8-e855-4571-a047-f356624fd2f8 · outbound

This paper cites Hasenfratz, V.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Hasenfratz, V

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.605880Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 462c0ff1-aa0b-4f3f-8700-0f2d215228bf · outbound

This paper cites Neuberger, Exactly massless quarks on the lattice , Phys.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Neuberger, Exactly massless quarks on the lattice , Phys

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.596918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 86b4b3f1-213e-45e6-94b9-eaf9c31ec6e3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.587268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 891288fa-9a90-4476-9678-42b4a2571263 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.578125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 4a00dcfa-261d-4cd0-a2f3-1c9a5ed74075 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.568734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 084671a1-7268-42cb-8f2a-1e1c5eb23c1d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.559320Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 01480d7a-7d25-4fbe-b20a-523d3fe24326 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.549423Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 19f9ac76-fd57-47ff-829f-3a0d5428ee61 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.539427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 18197d0c-01c9-41e2-9878-bbb58e08af4e · outbound

This paper cites Maier, Generic Metrics and Connections on Spin- and Spin /u1D450-Manifolds, Commun.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Maier, Generic Metrics and Connections on Spin- and Spin /u1D450-Manifolds, Commun

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.528295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation dc8a44d0-b486-4f1b-a134-d9add3b09f5c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.517985Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 8bd8604b-16d3-41aa-a099-d2360c4b9ed3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.507478Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation ac91d6e9-2a91-4ac6-a8e7-de6b8a8db71e · outbound

This paper cites Di Giacomo and M.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Di Giacomo and M

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.498195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation efcb2209-966d-42e1-9a56-47e660cf3d34 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.488916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 389b0d41-c730-41fa-987c-58cc7fb4a90c · outbound

This paper cites Leutwyler and A.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Leutwyler and A

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.479754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 112b4897-cfe7-4b9d-ac47-3842bb8d0f97 · outbound

This paper cites Bietenholz, P.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Bietenholz, P

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.469479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 4ad7edc9-ebaf-402a-8ef5-9c8292d4ebcf · outbound

This paper cites Guadagnoli, V.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Guadagnoli, V

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.458935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 67225c33-a730-448a-abf8-a563a104eebf · outbound

This paper cites Schierholz, Absence of strong CP violation , 24/zero.alt33.135/zero.alt38.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Schierholz, Absence of strong CP violation , 24/zero.alt33.135/zero.alt38

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.449124Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 0579958e-8791-4f79-b05a-8e4788be9034 · outbound

This paper cites Alexandrou, A.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Alexandrou, A

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.437860Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 22c4b3ff-9b7f-48b7-b44f-7856500b9265 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.425352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation f918c6c3-a5b9-4228-a4db-c9d27e83a0fe · outbound

This paper cites Kluberg-Stern and J.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Kluberg-Stern and J

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.413864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 5a1067da-52fb-4687-a4ab-f903231e4897 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.404422Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 36189574-a0d7-481a-b627-822f71079c69 · outbound

This paper cites Schierholz, QCD Lambda Parameter from Gradient Flow, 241/zero.alt3.17677.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Schierholz, QCD Lambda Parameter from Gradient Flow, 241/zero.alt3.17677

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.394753Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 8179eb52-f28a-4726-94f4-06aefccec9b2 · outbound

This paper cites Nakamura and G.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Nakamura and G

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.385378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 63ee1fef-587c-403f-934e-18c0c809f3ed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.375439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation feec539c-df9b-485f-80c6-90d35470a5e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.365788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 06d96456-e59a-4245-8811-10f2a2deaa7d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.355758Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 25332368-bab4-439f-9fcd-3df847a1c52f · outbound

This paper cites ’t Hooft, Topology of the Gauge Condition and New Conﬁnement Phases in Nonabelian Gauge Theories, Nucl.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion ’t Hooft, Topology of the Gauge Condition and New Conﬁnement Phases in Nonabelian Gauge Theories, Nucl

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.345850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 6f48146b-6e18-4097-af21-7fcc6751c0c8 · outbound

This paper cites Schierholz, Dynamical solution of the strong CP problem within QCD? , EPJ Web Conf.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Schierholz, Dynamical solution of the strong CP problem within QCD? , EPJ Web Conf

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.335569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation bec9a74e-3c5c-45dc-a5d9-52a00bd5a4ab · outbound

This paper cites Schierholz, Repercussions of the Peccei-Quinn axion on QCD , 23/zero.alt37./zero.alt3831/zero.alt3.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Schierholz, Repercussions of the Peccei-Quinn axion on QCD , 23/zero.alt37./zero.alt3831/zero.alt3

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.325257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation c01b51ee-d9d3-4069-866e-67461a8eb3af · outbound

This paper cites Witten, Current Algebra Theorems for the U(1) Goldstone Boson , Nucl.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Witten, Current Algebra Theorems for the U(1) Goldstone Boson , Nucl

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.314363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 92f64109-c401-47dc-9126-12efd31ddc75 · outbound

This paper cites Veneziano, U(1) Without Instantons, Nucl.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Veneziano, U(1) Without Instantons, Nucl

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.304577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 56f55fb4-57db-442e-8783-be4f36dcad30 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.294148Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation da824af5-b76b-4057-998d-efc4403b8ef9 · outbound

This paper cites Bonati, M.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Bonati, M

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.283898Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 406787ca-2bc5-45ac-bb52-181acdae1fff · outbound

This paper cites Borsanyi, Z.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Borsanyi, Z

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.272418Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 9ec237a7-c21a-47bd-b6ea-8472bfe8308c · outbound

This paper cites Weinberg, The quantum theory of ﬁelds.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Weinberg, The quantum theory of ﬁelds

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.260884Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 90d71780-2142-4e59-b115-b2572fc746b7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.249810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation cb06b03b-04a1-4dc4-b403-0d7cbc467771 · outbound

This paper cites Bruno, S.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Bruno, S

Reference 39

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.239965Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation dd02f0c4-311b-4e13-bcff-314a59110c93 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.228862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 1ede5c78-49bf-40dc-9616-09ef0cbbe923 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T23:42:10.217850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation f3fdb8e4-7df8-4d59-b608-ab3d039c2eec · inbound

A particle on a ring or: how I learned to stop worrying and love $\theta$-vacua cites this paper.

A particle on a ring or: how I learned to stop worrying and love $\theta$-vacua Absence of CP Violation in the Strong Interaction: Vacuum thwarts Axion

Reference 42

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T11:10:52.434024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.