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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 73 of 73 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2504.13558.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.13558 v1

Coverage vector

measured 73 of 73 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.253915Z

measured 74 of 74 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T21:28:29.665918Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

73 of 73 outbound references displayed

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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 42a8e14f-cf14-4459-8e02-51a8a3da8fe8 · outbound

This paper cites Vatt: Transformers for multimodal self-sup ervised learning from raw video, audio and text.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Vatt: Transformers for multimodal self-sup ervised learning from raw video, audio and text

Reference 1

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Observation c7b1f536-ab6a-4de3-ac1f-9742322b8982 · outbound

This paper cites On the theory of dynamic programming.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective On the theory of dynamic programming

Reference 2

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Observation 0e2fc26b-7314-4cc9-943e-15888ee2deec · outbound

This paper cites Is space -time attention all you need for video understanding? In International Conference on Machine Learning.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Is space -time attention all you need for video understanding? In International Conference on Machine Learning

Reference 3

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Observation c449ebf1-924c-4086-b342-222c50eb8761 · outbound

This paper cites Simplicity bias in transformers and their ability to learn sparse boolean functio ns.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Simplicity bias in transformers and their ability to learn sparse boolean functio ns

Reference 4

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Observation 53127ccb-ee95-412b-84ad-8a4b2126e272 · outbound

This paper cites Low-rank bottleneck in multi-head attention models.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Low-rank bottleneck in multi-head attention models

Reference 5

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Observation 9af09060-43f6-4d9a-ae00-c0db27aa3538 · outbound

This paper cites Language models are few-shot learners.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Language models are few-shot learners

Reference 6

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Observation 03b89a9b-e749-487c-8af9-b5b69f4c8ec9 · outbound

This paper cites Decision trans former: Re- inforcement learning via sequence modeling.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Decision trans former: Re- inforcement learning via sequence modeling

Reference 7

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 36a14d93-3ca0-4d6b-bdfe-9aaeab33d4e2 · outbound

This paper cites What can transformer learn with vary ing depth? case studies on sequence learning tasks.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective What can transformer learn with vary ing depth? case studies on sequence learning tasks

Reference 8

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation 043d153b-bbf1-48da-8a15-f4819acb962b · outbound

This paper cites Approximation by superpositions of a sigmoidal function.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Approximation by superpositions of a sigmoidal function

Reference 9

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Observation 7a446817-6d96-428a-8bbc-2a0d0690cdbb · outbound

This paper cites BERT: pre- training of deep bidirectional transformers for language underst anding.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective BERT: pre- training of deep bidirectional transformers for language underst anding

Reference 10

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Observation 50bd2a6e-c50a-4501-bd35-e99c02fbfbbd · outbound

This paper cites A ttention is not all you need: Pure attention loses rank doubly exponentially with depth.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective A ttention is not all you need: Pure attention loses rank doubly exponentially with depth

Reference 11

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 9d1ebcc3-84f2-442b-b5e7-78dad3beca95 · outbound

This paper cites An image is worth 16x 16 words: Transformers for image recognition at scale.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective An image is worth 16x 16 words: Transformers for image recognition at scale

Reference 12

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Observation 3a15c8cc-748d-4363-b785-2c9e50ba0369 · outbound

This paper cites Inductive biases and variable creation in self-attention mechanisms.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Inductive biases and variable creation in self-attention mechanisms

Reference 13

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Observation 4f067f10-02b2-4fb2-a21c-12789e4c645a · outbound

This paper cites Attention Enables Zero Approximation Error.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Attention Enables Zero Approximation Error

Reference 14

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 84621f43-dc7f-4811-a4b7-5d47ef01e51b · outbound

This paper cites Switch transfor mers: Scaling to trillion parameter models with simple and efficient sparsity.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Switch transfor mers: Scaling to trillion parameter models with simple and efficient sparsity

Reference 15

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 5e8ad6a6-59c6-492e-beb3-92747c8b9f8a · outbound

This paper cites On the approximate realization of continu ous mappings by neural networks.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective On the approximate realization of continu ous mappings by neural networks

Reference 16

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Observation dccedb40-47e8-4b97-9991-f46434a4d798 · outbound

This paper cites Approximation rates for neur al networks with encodable weights in smoothness spaces.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Approximation rates for neur al networks with encodable weights in smoothness spaces

Reference 17

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Observation 78906e9d-6911-4c45-ba9f-44e3bccc5b53 · outbound

This paper cites Error bou nds for approxima- tions with deep relu neural networks in w s, p norms.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Error bou nds for approxima- tions with deep relu neural networks in w s, p norms

Reference 18

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 2751d893-2ed2-403e-adca-07a8212bf298 · outbound

This paper cites On the rate of convergence of a classifier based on a transformer encoder.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective On the rate of convergence of a classifier based on a transformer encoder

Reference 19

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Observation f8424206-ee0c-4ff8-a156-49fe7d49a1cd · outbound

This paper cites Understanding Scaling Laws with Statistical and Approximation Theory for Transformer Neural Networks on Intrinsically Low-dimensional Data.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Understanding Scaling Laws with Statistical and Approximation Theory for Transformer Neural Networks on Intrinsically Low-dimensional Data

Reference 20

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Observation 3fc298b6-8d70-48cd-bef0-bb77e4eca956 · outbound

This paper cites Approximation capabilities of multilayer feedforwar d networks.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Approximation capabilities of multilayer feedforwar d networks

Reference 21

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Observation 5ea2b1b0-2a12-4da1-9a0c-fb9d2257abc2 · outbound

This paper cites Fundamental Limits of Prompt Tuning Transformers: Universality, Capacity and Efficiency.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Fundamental Limits of Prompt Tuning Transformers: Universality, Capacity and Efficiency

Reference 22

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Observation c8e847a8-7654-46f5-8104-3466c466c251 · outbound

This paper cites Offline reinforcem ent learning as one big sequence modeling problem.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Offline reinforcem ent learning as one big sequence modeling problem

Reference 23

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Observation 66605c13-bde2-47d6-ae01-1e5f915b8d79 · outbound

This paper cites Approximation Rate of the Transformer Architecture for Sequence Modeling.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Approximation Rate of the Transformer Architecture for Sequence Modeling

Reference 24

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 306498dc-2755-418b-b630-e971668a00c8 · outbound

This paper cites Deep neural networks with relu-sine-exponentia l activations break curse of dimensionality in approximation on h¨ older class.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Deep neural networks with relu-sine-exponentia l activations break curse of dimensionality in approximation on h¨ older class

Reference 25

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation a4db15cc-a43d-499f-b9c2-4c9983642b5e · outbound

This paper cites Convergence Analysis of Flow Matching in Latent Space with Transformers.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Convergence Analysis of Flow Matching in Latent Space with Transformers

Reference 26

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Observation 17bceddc-08c6-462c-ba89-4ea54cf3441d · outbound

This paper cites Approximation bounds for transformed with application to regression.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Approximation bounds for transformed with application to regression

Reference 27

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Observation 0f00dc10-d926-4b7b-96cf-88f2ff87a5bf · outbound

This paper cites On the Optimal Memorization Capacity of Transformers.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective On the Optimal Memorization Capacity of Transformers

Reference 28

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 659e5ade-2944-44b7-82f1-012d481c8bc4 · outbound

This paper cites Are transformers with one lay er self-attention using low-rank weight matrices universal approximators? In International Conference on Learning Representations, 2024.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Are transformers with one lay er self-attention using low-rank weight matrices universal approximators? In International Conference on Learning Representations, 2024

Reference 29

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 7ebd27f9-a4cf-4fef-90f2-fa6422894d50 · outbound

This paper cites The lipschitz constant of self-attention.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective The lipschitz constant of self-attention

Reference 30

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 69ce6d86-8b27-44f8-b013-34846a5a9513 · outbound

This paper cites Provable memor ization ca- pacity of transformers.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Provable memor ization ca- pacity of transformers

Reference 31

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation e36a25e0-0a7f-4abd-99e2-677b95ac4c5d · outbound

This paper cites On the representation of cont inuous functions of many variables by superposition of continuous functions of one var iable and addi- tion.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective On the representation of cont inuous functions of many variables by superposition of continuous functions of one var iable and addi- tion

Reference 32

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation 4d593d45-ffca-47d2-b9de-dd82dffc9298 · outbound

This paper cites Univer- sal approximation under constraints is possible with transformers.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Univer- sal approximation under constraints is possible with transformers

Reference 33

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:05.156279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:03.947407Z digest=sha256:443de26aac397ecbbb40be51cf4d7db98bce46cee48a3fad628693f599a10f71

Observation 65e5ec0f-1216-40c2-a966-503795507abc · outbound

This paper cites On the expressive flexibility of self-attention matrices.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective On the expressive flexibility of self-attention matrices

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:05.141099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:03.952146Z digest=sha256:f80bfa380f7ea0f4cf30ad6131a3c78770b816065c8f84b913d102584bff346c

Observation 06a1dd5f-f456-4856-b455-2eb9a5357aae · outbound

This paper cites RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:03.956635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:03.956635Z digest=sha256:0b4df45f82fa71e6678be4546a2a7ddeb5ec84a29c94c0fdf97ebaca484f586d

Observation a43486ff-4ab4-421e-8406-5e565cffe9db · outbound

This paper cites De ep network ap- proximation for smooth functions.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective De ep network ap- proximation for smooth functions

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:05.125488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.071550Z digest=sha256:206c0b00cf40cb38349e013af2cd6b0d4d9cb3fac6306a968f314623bcb1c83b

Observation 1f1bb54a-83d3-4aaa-9d7b-4fbdd48a3a4b · outbound

This paper cites The ex- pressive power of neural networks: A view from the width.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective The ex- pressive power of neural networks: A view from the width

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:05.109663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.076716Z digest=sha256:4f3359665c324ad9d9a17db655a8723a66a9e6e844855b05b13c9f2be8c789d4

Observation ad30d567-9a6d-4ead-99c0-b0818acb6605 · outbound

This paper cites Your transformer may not be as powerful as you expect.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Your transformer may not be as powerful as you expect

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:05.094696Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.081436Z digest=sha256:ae01fea8f192c23148f7880d70261a422c0c55fe76c711aad22dd28edead5afd

Observation d337b82c-0af8-4c98-a23f-111c31353c77 · outbound

This paper cites Upper and lower mem- ory capacity bounds of transformers for next-token prediction.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Upper and lower mem- ory capacity bounds of transformers for next-token prediction

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.086362Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.086362Z digest=sha256:7f9bb1351310707769d95f16603b2bef22a836453fd9ca46c110910875f7256e

Observation 5913a62c-90d8-40cc-ac94-24ce3dcbef59 · outbound

This paper cites Memor ization capacity of multi-head attention in transformers.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Memor ization capacity of multi-head attention in transformers

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:05.079960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.091153Z digest=sha256:84de30586a8bb99adc5fdf2aa4408302328b44b069c6fd353bfd193507c8089c

Observation 229435b5-cebe-45c2-a243-2aabbd9273d9 · outbound

This paper cites Stabilizing transformers for reinforcement learning.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Stabilizing transformers for reinforcement learning

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:05.064581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.095882Z digest=sha256:b225792df4823258b34cdf651ca6b7d1557243c83723176115e540283a5e5f82

Observation 6e36f816-5683-4b81-a8a3-16973904a6e6 · outbound

This paper cites Scalable diffusion models with transfor mers.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Scalable diffusion models with transfor mers

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:05.049332Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.100835Z digest=sha256:329e27e9c76d7bfa6bc9cbd221cf8be130c8a2173a0a4118b124fb8d16e3b36a

Observation 801c7c72-afe2-42a6-bd7d-caa951ac53d7 · outbound

This paper cites Prompting a pre trained trans- former can be a universal approximator.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Prompting a pre trained trans- former can be a universal approximator

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:05.034434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.105631Z digest=sha256:6f7d5757b63f11f7225feeeb159b6f749d0de55ff403c187e11547a9f14cb6dd

Observation 3277a5f3-ca96-47b1-bcc8-2ad9afeeae74 · outbound

This paper cites Sutsk ever.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Sutsk ever

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:05.019193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.110541Z digest=sha256:f1f9c460bbf5fb5a76c124582cdd3fec98cd6057f69d97e22448100c82642775

Observation c62a2d22-b60d-4f27-8014-119e8454275c · outbound

This paper cites Language models are unsupervised multitask learners.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Language models are unsupervised multitask learners

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:05.003958Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.115764Z digest=sha256:783c38a0fb7af09190349a94bc5c52d3fc85cf7ccedd2153ef694607b1a6946a

Observation de094312-5076-4e20-87c7-59c271f7d8cc · outbound

This paper cites Represe ntational strengths and limitations of transformers.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Represe ntational strengths and limitations of transformers

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.988315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.120592Z digest=sha256:32d9b70dfbcb242c5875e2dad315bb10e21422a0ee0c20d02116af9275c7c407

Observation cee3019a-9293-4197-ac22-09b6b9cc9b9e · outbound

This paper cites The kolmogorov–arnold represent ation theorem revisited.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective The kolmogorov–arnold represent ation theorem revisited

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.972345Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.125151Z digest=sha256:2141105e6ed6d01f5432ec6e90be4f9006d9a3f75115691c93a6f1973f92e467

Observation ec6d68b1-967e-49cd-89c2-4a4f93ca93f7 · outbound

This paper cites Deep network a pproximation char- acterized by number of neurons.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Deep network a pproximation char- acterized by number of neurons

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.956635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.129813Z digest=sha256:8a0a15f9450d6419c3db7622af65329b0cf0a72faaac37f0c5f0b88f201c66d3

Observation 20bb7d9f-f9a7-4078-9d93-55c27adb4cf3 · outbound

This paper cites Deep network w ith approximation error being reciprocal of width to power of square root of depth.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Deep network w ith approximation error being reciprocal of width to power of square root of depth

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.940149Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.134443Z digest=sha256:9ab2b399368ae45084b23b99f419ec44eddd85498a0be08ddf4392ee5a3a64ea

Observation eb945735-2a54-48b7-8abf-88d6e8529536 · outbound

This paper cites Neural networ k approximation: Three hidden layers are enough.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Neural networ k approximation: Three hidden layers are enough

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.923400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.138973Z digest=sha256:18eda2d86acafaaa81b769e9fe2107005ba1b476e1d1ff7e2a58f6443e952876

Observation 198c7600-5d2d-481d-b621-c6e90a362200 · outbound

This paper cites Optimal approx imation rate of relu networks in terms of width and depth.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Optimal approx imation rate of relu networks in terms of width and depth

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.906104Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.143954Z digest=sha256:9a658b918a60b34a7a0d829972dd94f16cdd911d809c9f0a4227925870f5a385

Observation 0ab4e756-b007-4950-8f38-d49f2a5b3733 · outbound

This paper cites Sharp bounds on the approx imation rates, metric entropy, and n-widths of shallow neural networks.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Sharp bounds on the approx imation rates, metric entropy, and n-widths of shallow neural networks

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.889911Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.148778Z digest=sha256:0f6b458aee3f00254a610b3067404d96f9b3f842a54e514b3a89da8dfd8ef3a5

Observation 0a0d7df0-a005-49cd-862f-718ac7b32302 · outbound

This paper cites Adaptivity of deep relu network for learning in beso v and mixed smooth besov spaces: optimal rate and curse of dimensionality.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Adaptivity of deep relu network for learning in beso v and mixed smooth besov spaces: optimal rate and curse of dimensionality

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.874019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.154063Z digest=sha256:dc29717e9b03ab2e2aed89e2e1e69cf6ca1dddfa96ce702d59b3fce5885239f2

Observation bf6de93d-7d02-4bd3-99e2-08fc02b34eff · outbound

This paper cites Approximation and estimat ion ability of trans- formers for sequence-to-sequence functions with infinite dimens ional input.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Approximation and estimat ion ability of trans- formers for sequence-to-sequence functions with infinite dimens ional input

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.858018Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.158749Z digest=sha256:4b01aa1b8734f0ff24686fbf5c9bd8edc92c7ab54e108f3d1367c716a1191f3b

Observation 615463b2-5879-4925-aaee-d985aac6d416 · outbound

This paper cites Sequence length independen t norm-based gener- alization bounds for transformers.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Sequence length independen t norm-based gener- alization bounds for transformers

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.841564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.163893Z digest=sha256:ff4e96d5bb2073bdadf83ce209852673cbf6d04a9484b06f24ab4209f936e99f

Observation 74052132-839c-41ea-a55e-bd85921f705d · outbound

This paper cites Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin

Reference 56

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.168933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.168933Z digest=sha256:cb43e1fdf03cf46cd31a6c2ca1c267ee53afdb19d0ea2b87a4e790c7227ad71c

Observation 1dbad732-fc51-40dc-9652-6dacad3f1092 · outbound

This paper cites A Mathematical Theory of Attention.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective A Mathematical Theory of Attention

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.173444Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.173444Z digest=sha256:2f46535354bd206571a2884545cbc5678d14f83818d1cf58ec29c84e228b9b2b

Observation ba3ab9b3-6dcd-47d4-a030-7f953a6b827b · outbound

This paper cites Understanding the Expressive Power and Mechanisms of Transformer for Sequence Modeling.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Understanding the Expressive Power and Mechanisms of Transformer for Sequence Modeling

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.178534Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.178534Z digest=sha256:83cf73d3df2cac664b526ba99fc16659d2064bc27ebb3ff5e225cd04bb1b2948

Observation b189ae16-3a17-464e-a952-661551978161 · outbound

This paper cites Don’t fear peculiar activation functions: Eu af and beyond.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Don’t fear peculiar activation functions: Eu af and beyond

Reference 59

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.402054Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.184559Z digest=sha256:30c2f3ac0711db6ab75782b44ee4384373e1d91a77724a332333e1fea89f4f3e

Observation 43a8d2bd-0325-4494-8186-da3b05dcbd25 · outbound

This paper cites Transformers Provably Learn Sparse Token Selection While Fully-Connected Nets Cannot.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Transformers Provably Learn Sparse Token Selection While Fully-Connected Nets Cannot

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.190498Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.190498Z digest=sha256:0ed5b727620e73f96c79aa9c49c04dd68ebc481b0e2e2ac03bdb5dca611a3f53

Observation a05e3f37-be23-4845-ad90-fce1f30d088d · outbound

This paper cites Statistically meaningful app roximation: a case study on approximating turing machines with transformers.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Statistically meaningful app roximation: a case study on approximating turing machines with transformers

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.816457Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.195415Z digest=sha256:12203ca1810f667a23d99370eaffbe482b888f8d1828ae20041bf8ad38b6a690

Observation 57349ba1-68cf-4356-a546-7641e56f9b57 · outbound

This paper cites Whic h transformer architecture fits my data? a vocabulary bottleneck in self-attent ion.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Whic h transformer architecture fits my data? a vocabulary bottleneck in self-attent ion

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.801118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.199930Z digest=sha256:c5146d4906a527ce007bead3e822a38eddbfe38e6a67846b2f658d4768f6d19f

Observation 9ee46c1b-00a4-4b87-9df9-48eb2c16f4da · outbound

This paper cites Carbonell, Ruslan Salak hutdinov, and Quoc V.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Carbonell, Ruslan Salak hutdinov, and Quoc V

Reference 63

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.786289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.204448Z digest=sha256:92755e8912b3bea857464a9173c3b2ba63335e559bc8dbe0810178ab7bfab433

Observation caa4cfcf-42a4-47fd-b917-383990be018f · outbound

This paper cites Error bounds for approximations with deep r elu networks.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Error bounds for approximations with deep r elu networks

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.770148Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.209548Z digest=sha256:85104938c1e61f0ce0c587f96afd3aca261e7d4b71134aae9e617a588029438c

Observation be7643b8-1f3f-4b7e-ae12-1240ea4cc897 · outbound

This paper cites Optimal approximation of continuous functio ns by very deep relu networks.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Optimal approximation of continuous functio ns by very deep relu networks

Reference 65

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.754503Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.214138Z digest=sha256:76b60e0b38ead925c86220a4e00564f9348e766e1d6bef300f312c6f37ab6ec5

Observation f3347c92-8afa-4a9f-a9b9-5b788eecbee1 · outbound

This paper cites Elementary superexpressive activations.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Elementary superexpressive activations

Reference 66

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.738981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.219058Z digest=sha256:fa1dc18247b66f9ecd1786dd499323f08efed9d08b93c7e6cb673b303a4b417c

Observation 19007ddd-4229-48d2-95c5-45619b3630c5 · outbound

This paper cites The phase diagram o f approximation rates for deep neural networks.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective The phase diagram o f approximation rates for deep neural networks

Reference 67

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.722334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.224164Z digest=sha256:3845fb70e175eecc2a7e26f7057fc8fc2ca12cf910637c3b9d02dd2aeffea5df

Observation 9edcb588-19b4-4753-a27b-e3ae4b73e43f · outbound

This paper cites Do transformers really perform badly fo r graph repre- sentation? In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , 2021.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Do transformers really perform badly fo r graph repre- sentation? In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , 2021

Reference 68

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.705752Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

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Observation 2d642a86-509e-4c3c-80d0-6108feb628e5 · outbound

This paper cites Reddi, and Sanjiv Kumar.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Reddi, and Sanjiv Kumar

Reference 69

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.688423Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.233799Z digest=sha256:9491f96d14dbf046dec3412fa20692c0fda82b9dfa293c554d7ba7472f4bf63d

Observation 856a2c67-5713-4123-b9cd-a85339088395 · outbound

This paper cites O (n) connections are expressive enough : Universal ap- proximability of sparse transformers.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective O (n) connections are expressive enough : Universal ap- proximability of sparse transformers

Reference 70

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.672541Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.238563Z digest=sha256:6ac24ad3cad7910bd088f7d39da51136c6bfae505f98025d5826cd6e0abfba72

Observation bba17ba0-1e4d-48cf-a49d-a1394fede61a · outbound

This paper cites Big bird: Transformers for longer sequences.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Big bird: Transformers for longer sequences

Reference 71

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.655986Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.243357Z digest=sha256:cd9470598246e410b4d985827d19ec26567cdc85ba203dc6877b399f770f3289

Observation 45055737-d76b-4a81-92b7-2391c4e29e95 · outbound

This paper cites Deep network a pproximation: Achieving arbitrary accuracy with fixed number of neurons.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective Deep network a pproximation: Achieving arbitrary accuracy with fixed number of neurons

Reference 72

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.640237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.248010Z digest=sha256:f7b4da1ece767848fd2f2f7f4340d1b83223c726b4a1e6c0dfb53a5ac72341b6

Observation 8bf1d0da-acde-4aab-b299-3d681bc1e659 · outbound

This paper cites The space Cm consists of all functions whose first m derivatives exist and are continuous, and C0 denotes the space of continuous functions.

Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective The space Cm consists of all functions whose first m derivatives exist and are continuous, and C0 denotes the space of continuous functions

Reference 73

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T12:19:04.622766Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T12:19:04.253915Z digest=sha256:9d0fc8e7d79d058fa3c8c6d1ade955ffc44fe5980bf8a4eb5a8344e9af7f743f

Pith citing papers

Observation 53c04e93-8632-4176-9f9f-cd0403ff7dca · inbound

Standard Transformers Achieve the Minimax Rate in Nonparametric Regression with $C^{s,\lambda}$ Targets cites this paper.

Standard Transformers Achieve the Minimax Rate in Nonparametric Regression with $C^{s,\lambda}$ Targets Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T21:28:29.665918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T21:28:29.665918Z digest=sha256:00525fb6fcdfb9849c83b9ac01ce69bfc10f0d13ccb261069376c25e0c9f05ef