Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 187 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.15300.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.15300 v1

Coverage vector

measured 100 of 187 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.477143Z

measured 102 of 102 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T15:06:48.455887Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T11:51:03.772459Z

Reference resolution

100 of 187 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved100
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5ab16612-773a-4062-896d-8abac2a08e9f · outbound

This paper cites Tucker, Vijay Vasudevan, Pete Warden, Martin Wicke, Yuan Yu, and Xiaoqiang Zheng.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Tucker, Vijay Vasudevan, Pete Warden, Martin Wicke, Yuan Yu, and Xiaoqiang Zheng

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.026078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 26d3d86e-d7c2-4f54-bc30-d03b3ef17666 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.036377Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9bf0a818-3f86-4d05-b05d-3cf7081ef25f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.041166Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 32364749-cab3-478e-82e7-252ea6736624 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.045949Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation da4564ce-eb52-42d8-8e62-4d7a5bb49507 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.055142Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c1e55233-e9a9-4111-aee6-acf4a52d9a46 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.059642Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5fe93716-bcb1-44b6-9dce-ecdc31aaac6f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.064130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e20e3599-8e0d-4a99-8a30-df43f4ff5f07 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.068882Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2e0987b7-1fee-454a-9581-71d6f72987a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.073896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 92c75399-a3cd-4e36-a7fc-e6b700f6f471 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.078244Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 49147d76-011f-4eb5-adaa-3ba947da316a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.082474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4929125c-d4dc-4818-bdd9-1904d56daa6b · outbound

This paper cites Brendan McMahan, Virginia Smith, and Ameet Talwalkar.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Brendan McMahan, Virginia Smith, and Ameet Talwalkar

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.086509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f5eafb0e-ba0a-422e-9582-58fb97ad0882 · outbound

This paper cites Andersen, Michael Kaminsky, and Subramanya Dulloor.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Andersen, Michael Kaminsky, and Subramanya Dulloor

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.095463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 637039ac-62e8-4818-b8a1-9242be7f3807 · outbound

This paper cites Accelerating Large Language Model Decoding with Speculative Sampling.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Accelerating Large Language Model Decoding with Speculative Sampling

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.099488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a74b2670-d487-4d62-b021-f6fbab7f8df9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.104452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 18493f80-c789-47ba-8df0-4ca26093b266 · outbound

This paper cites Federated Meta-Learning with Fast Convergence and Efficient Communication.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Federated Meta-Learning with Fast Convergence and Efficient Communication

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.109024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 146d61f3-0c0d-4b39-8923-139b25073195 · outbound

This paper cites FrugalGPT: How to Use Large Language Models While Reducing Cost and Improving Performance.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions FrugalGPT: How to Use Large Language Models While Reducing Cost and Improving Performance

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.113964Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e6e7a2a6-e624-476c-81e0-da8a3219bafa · outbound

This paper cites Kwok, and Yu Zhang.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Kwok, and Yu Zhang

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.118557Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fbb993aa-713c-481b-a011-37114ea8585a · outbound

This paper cites Yan, Haichen Shen, Meghan Cowan, Leyuan Wang, Yuwei Hu, Luis Ceze, Carlos Guestrin, and Arvind Krishnamurthy.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Yan, Haichen Shen, Meghan Cowan, Leyuan Wang, Yuwei Hu, Luis Ceze, Carlos Guestrin, and Arvind Krishnamurthy

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.123907Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3bd6f802-b7f8-4f4d-87d5-f07cb1dfdc7b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.128496Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 107ab01c-3de0-42f5-96c9-174c04fb1345 · outbound

This paper cites Gonzalez, Ion Stoica, and Eric P.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Gonzalez, Ion Stoica, and Eric P

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.132715Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eaaa92ac-694a-410c-bf19-5ea26ebde3ba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.136796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bea247c2-9b31-41a6-91e3-fbb35beb6fc9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.141445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4fbaa727-368a-4b76-8d52-e2f07f003e03 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.145588Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 643982e3-a8aa-4b06-96f2-7d700f589581 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.150010Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a2870e80-db45-4139-adfd-465ef4f32614 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.154209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dbe22d51-2236-479e-8289-2ae1b1d381be · outbound

This paper cites Fu, Stefano Ermon, Atri Rudra, and Christopher Ré.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Fu, Stefano Ermon, Atri Rudra, and Christopher Ré

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.158386Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2f5fce7f-39cc-4ba0-9ebf-87c685372c36 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.162786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ebf8b371-2195-4272-81ff-f4ef37804c8d · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.167169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eff072e1-2005-4187-af0e-5e8529c7ae0e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.171582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b7fbcfb0-3c5d-4d9a-b447-1772e056a8bb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.175959Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 05244378-62ee-4874-9d4b-ce3a7bc49564 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.180228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 93cead96-4ae0-4101-9780-a6acc7da0376 · outbound

This paper cites On-Device Model Fine-Tuning with Label Correction in Recommender Systems.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions On-Device Model Fine-Tuning with Label Correction in Recommender Systems

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.184234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3eb68492-be58-4ce3-a0d4-b74c8db792ed · outbound

This paper cites DC-CCL: Device-Cloud Collaborative Controlled Learning for Large Vision Models.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions DC-CCL: Device-Cloud Collaborative Controlled Learning for Large Vision Models

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.188816Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a9447f98-d052-4575-b025-ab3e398a45a9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.193394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e8770a59-4ac2-4773-be96-8b2382e0f42f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.197601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 865f3eeb-5373-4cf1-8dbb-6319d2003a74 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.202066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f32581fa-b901-4a05-b399-6133f5e1a68c · outbound

This paper cites Mahoney, and Kurt Keutzer.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Mahoney, and Kurt Keutzer

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.205890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eba8445f-ea8b-437d-a5f0-61bc6ce6d305 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.210339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4b6c4e18-613a-4e47-8478-e3bf6d56ea87 · outbound

This paper cites Ozdaglar.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Ozdaglar

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.219584Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eeb2c01e-433f-4d6c-8ec7-18ccbbec43ea · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.223764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e214c8b6-c320-4a81-9ede-b83aa2edc2dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.227797Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2efc7be9-b44d-4e58-90af-4b9a309c9c3c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.231908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 02666c18-8cdd-4575-ba30-c0f4f42e91e9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.236096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 664595d5-7575-4dbb-8546-2868efbfe68b · outbound

This paper cites GPTQ: Accurate Post-Training Quantization for Generative Pre-trained Transformers.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions GPTQ: Accurate Post-Training Quantization for Generative Pre-trained Transformers

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.240238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6392110f-2bdd-471b-9b5d-5e08280b6130 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.245670Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7250014a-1e69-45f7-abea-886527063f3d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.249857Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7d7d95ac-80c9-4790-9dd2-39b0c55f35fe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.253979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8763b23a-3956-4833-8571-3310163c81f0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.257957Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d1bac634-a669-4ba5-9992-14fa81041c93 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.261991Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cc28cde1-f6df-4991-b1fe-a7211c98b7c6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.265990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2d39cbbf-4ecb-4290-ade6-e43a9b93127b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.269896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e80173eb-0db3-498c-85bf-ad117ac9cb51 · outbound

This paper cites Gordon, David Ke Hong, Peter M.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Gordon, David Ke Hong, Peter M

Reference 53

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.274106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2434e92d-59fd-4584-91e3-e450c7c7be48 · outbound

This paper cites Gordon, Davoud Anoushe Jamshidi, Scott A.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Gordon, Davoud Anoushe Jamshidi, Scott A

Reference 54

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.278927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ee39a854-e8de-4378-a5f0-4f64953c3f02 · outbound

This paper cites On-Device Learning with Cloud-Coordinated Data Augmentation for Extreme Model Personalization in Recommender Systems.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions On-Device Learning with Cloud-Coordinated Data Augmentation for Extreme Model Personalization in Recommender Systems

Reference 55

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.283167Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e5bc28a3-b290-4240-a993-7a03a2d387ec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.287622Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5a80018d-a553-43b3-86de-ad3acdf35815 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.291705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 635e3788-b94b-403e-8dce-473f83b93a8c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.295947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b9f1d92b-3625-4436-853d-ac8c8fb1b83b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T12:28:50.300179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Network

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Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Hu, Yelong Shen, Phillip Wallis, Zeyuan Allen-Zhu, Yuanzhi Li, Shean Wang, Lu Wang, and Weizhu Chen

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Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Howard, Hartwig Adam, and Dmitry Kalenichenko

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Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

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Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Search-R1: Training LLMs to Reason and Leverage Search Engines with Reinforcement Learning

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Reference 80

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Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

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Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Venieris, Mário Almeida, Ilias Leontiadis, and Nicholas D

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Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions Unresolved cited work

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Pith citing papers

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Collaborative Inference and Learning between Edge SLMs and Cloud LLMs: A Survey of Algorithms, Execution, and Open Challenges cites this paper.

Collaborative Inference and Learning between Edge SLMs and Cloud LLMs: A Survey of Algorithms, Execution, and Open Challenges Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions

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Multi-Agent Systems: From Classical Paradigms to Large Foundation Model-Enabled Futures cites this paper.

Multi-Agent Systems: From Classical Paradigms to Large Foundation Model-Enabled Futures Collaborative Learning of On-Device Small Model and Cloud-Based Large Model: Advances and Future Directions

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