Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 37 of 37 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.16144.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.16144 v1

Coverage vector

measured 37 of 37 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:35.165803Z

measured 37 of 37 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

37 of 37 outbound references displayed

verified exact4
verified fuzzy21
unresolved11
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 737e84f7-1407-4cf3-9fd2-bc81bb2534b5 · outbound

This paper cites Resource mapping during a natural disaster: a case study on the 2015 nepal earthquake.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Resource mapping during a natural disaster: a case study on the 2015 nepal earthquake

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.937889Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 63414a4b-82ab-42ef-8e52-88b00c0b148e · outbound

This paper cites Extracting resource needs and availabilities from microblogs for aiding post-disaster relief operations.IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems, 6(3):604–618, 2019.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Extracting resource needs and availabilities from microblogs for aiding post-disaster relief operations.IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems, 6(3):604–618, 2019

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.922407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation de58ec84-02f3-44ba-aa20-f04209316db1 · outbound

This paper cites Utilizing microblogs for optimized real-time resource allocation in post-disaster scenarios.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Utilizing microblogs for optimized real-time resource allocation in post-disaster scenarios

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.906782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation e70c58fc-8d21-4966-8cdf-8c783378e223 · outbound

This paper cites Social media after nepal earthquake, April 27 2015.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Social media after nepal earthquake, April 27 2015

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.788828Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation a442a10b-97b3-404f-a5c5-7b30f09e1967 · outbound

This paper cites Brown, B.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Brown, B

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.714409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation a9950ad7-a7c8-4e24-b435-6e58820d3f18 · outbound

This paper cites Devaraj, D.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Devaraj, D

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:34.334593Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 71c30de6-16bf-4a33-ae18-3be4c72576fd · outbound

This paper cites Devlin, M.-W.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Devlin, M.-W

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:34.340784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3b775bf1-5260-49a6-85a8-bc6a6201efae · outbound

This paper cites Durham, S.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Durham, S

Reference 8

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:35.348712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation c7c8c77e-fcc8-46ee-b34c-6e17ba991913 · outbound

This paper cites Utilizing microblogs for assisting post-disaster relief operations via matching resource needs and availabilities.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Utilizing microblogs for assisting post-disaster relief operations via matching resource needs and availabilities

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.699775Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation cf2004e5-7e98-4b30-abf0-ee640b913929 · outbound

This paper cites Grattafiori, A.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Grattafiori, A

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.686704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation fa78ca83-4403-40bd-995f-32a6ee0579fc · outbound

This paper cites The signals and noise: actionable information in improvised social media channels during a disaster.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs The signals and noise: actionable information in improvised social media channels during a disaster

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.641387Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 5648f94e-823d-4ef0-9da7-16a04bd9d018 · outbound

This paper cites Howard and S.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Howard and S

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:34.535599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bef4ab2e-a3a6-45e5-84bf-f5b5ea317097 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Robustness of LLMs on Crisis-Related Microblogs across Events, Information Types, and Linguistic Features.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Evaluating Robustness of LLMs on Crisis-Related Microblogs across Events, Information Types, and Linguistic Features

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:35.803445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation c43521cc-e975-469f-8bb0-69011be406fc · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Mistral 7B

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:34.545836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 90c1c4ed-5002-43f2-912d-48b2bc2e3e1d · outbound

This paper cites Decomposed prompting: A modular approach for solving complex tasks.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Decomposed prompting: A modular approach for solving complex tasks

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.521126Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 6574184c-2c26-48c9-a4db-4cc195f1df40 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models are Zero-Shot Reasoners.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Large Language Models are Zero-Shot Reasoners

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:34.555350Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2645c590-e785-4660-914d-3eed896dd344 · outbound

This paper cites Crema: Crisis response through computational identification and matching of cross-lingual requests and offers shared on social media.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Crema: Crisis response through computational identification and matching of cross-lingual requests and offers shared on social media

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.496783Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 63d52afd-3a44-4eae-9932-ea18744a12fe · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval-augmented generation for knowledge-intensive nlp tasks.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Retrieval-augmented generation for knowledge-intensive nlp tasks

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.482001Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 20bfdcc7-2575-4e39-aa89-e20ca5a25878 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.466992Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 5c1add59-54d5-4904-ba3b-f3603b1535fd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:35.602467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 89d81458-2ff1-464f-bb1a-aff4df1c33fe · outbound

This paper cites Response planning and coordination, 2023.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Response planning and coordination, 2023

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.452553Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 92a854b3-693a-41f4-963e-14135589ad39 · outbound

This paper cites Turkey/Syria: Earthquakes - feb 2023, 2023.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Turkey/Syria: Earthquakes - feb 2023, 2023

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.437457Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 427f0c09-eb44-4871-8bc5-c2d0b341db79 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.322272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 509729e1-342d-4aaf-82a5-1a0fd965c4fc · outbound

This paper cites Pennington, R.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Pennington, R

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.246388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 62009ff4-ff42-43ec-9682-49281f0c05d2 · outbound

This paper cites Emergency-relief coordination on social media: Automatically matching resource requests and offers.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Emergency-relief coordination on social media: Automatically matching resource requests and offers

Reference 25

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:35.321276Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation f923504c-2899-48e8-8a8a-36a829b038df · outbound

This paper cites Seeberger and K.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Seeberger and K

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.231656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation bb915d24-646f-4c95-8f84-37d40208b0f5 · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 2: Improving Open Language Models at a Practical Size.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Gemma 2: Improving Open Language Models at a Practical Size

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:34.812258Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fccec208-1876-4524-9e51-f5446bbe8c38 · outbound

This paper cites Rweetminer: Automatic identification and categorization of help requests on twitter during disasters.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Rweetminer: Automatic identification and categorization of help requests on twitter during disasters

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.216536Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 9fff0cd3-deb8-4757-94a6-e327ecafdc6d · outbound

This paper cites Emergency response and guidelines, 2023.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Emergency response and guidelines, 2023

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.201403Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation dedaa7ee-2e1c-4fd3-9804-10d967ad2a10 · outbound

This paper cites Humanitarian action reports and guidelines, 2023.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Humanitarian action reports and guidelines, 2023

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.186052Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation b533be2e-95bd-4985-9f19-ac221795c649 · outbound

This paper cites Vaswani, N.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Vaswani, N

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:34.982167Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4c048620-1ede-4302-b20b-6f531f4afed8 · outbound

This paper cites Multilingual serviceability model for detecting and ranking help requests on social media during disasters.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Multilingual serviceability model for detecting and ranking help requests on social media during disasters

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.053004Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation b1dd596c-9382-47c5-a304-ae864e2bc28e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.017976Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation f4b911c5-50d8-4474-801d-145c0baaac2f · outbound

This paper cites A topic model based framework for identifying the distribution of demand for relief supplies using social media data.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs A topic model based framework for identifying the distribution of demand for relief supplies using social media data

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:36.002253Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation c7d340fe-0b1b-4792-93d1-ff11cfd81444 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:35.063650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d2623374-a430-4c04-8d3f-bf8a4e496514 · outbound

This paper cites The mystery of in-context learning: A comprehensive survey on interpretation and analysis.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs The mystery of in-context learning: A comprehensive survey on interpretation and analysis

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:35.986416Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation eb0ca88f-2b41-4fd3-b4c2-1946dcdd5bf4 · outbound

This paper cites Monitoring critical infrastructure facilities during disasters using large language models.

Detecting Actionable Requests and Offers on Social Media During Crises Using LLMs Monitoring critical infrastructure facilities during disasters using large language models

Reference 37

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T11:23:35.231384Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.