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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 26 of 26 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.18687.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.18687 v2

Coverage vector

measured 26 of 26 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.353442Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-03T21:25:14.030920Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T21:28:58.073415Z

Reference resolution

26 of 26 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved23
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 535748b7-046e-4b41-ad8b-e37415ff4ad4 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Computational Biology 7:601–620.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Journal of Computational Biology 7:601–620

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.823554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.237414Z digest=sha256:a66eac67464a8a8d7c6000faa40108f9a9f30500681ca866cb8974a837d506ea

Observation d38d0426-c592-4cfe-9a44-6db716edf314 · outbound

This paper cites Curie: Toward Rigorous and Automated Scientific Experimentation with AI Agents.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Curie: Toward Rigorous and Automated Scientific Experimentation with AI Agents

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.267528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.267528Z digest=sha256:b51e790f55ee9626f54ed3b1c80402835498c11fbd66617d9bb7768f19527e1b

Observation 9b8db49f-2ecd-41cd-947c-3e58dc13c8a5 · outbound

This paper cites The AI Scientist: Towards Fully Automated Open-Ended Scientific Discovery.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory The AI Scientist: Towards Fully Automated Open-Ended Scientific Discovery

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.277951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.277951Z digest=sha256:d56fee07275e0e56214feb5c76bd828937bdf305cfa308cdbc06320f62616fe7

Observation d49c008d-42d4-40a2-8e4b-8ad0ea5f8694 · outbound

This paper cites Towards a Formal Creativity Theory: Preliminary results in Novelty and Transformativeness.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Towards a Formal Creativity Theory: Preliminary results in Novelty and Transformativeness

Reference 15

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.455560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.292701Z digest=sha256:38311d54ecccf6530d37db55ef3d8cd0c0d5ab3d350e2b2f4ba5e1cf3429b5e7

Observation d6ee3ac7-7a4a-4e23-b180-6ebd48f532ed · outbound

This paper cites G.; and Evans, J.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory G.; and Evans, J

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.651537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.302955Z digest=sha256:2e96c2f4172104d1771fd4516e529e3a56862b9de0ebb966a0469dd2f253092c

Observation 3e095d88-aee4-408e-be3c-2b71d55bb431 · outbound

This paper cites Can LLMs Generate Novel Research Ideas? A Large-Scale Human Study with 100+ NLP Researchers.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Can LLMs Generate Novel Research Ideas? A Large-Scale Human Study with 100+ NLP Researchers

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.307472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.307472Z digest=sha256:66f7d6950d435a8fc2cd6d0fa2d08cecb46410a2917b053cb853dd0df2472007

Observation 11593372-ec7f-4a25-8fe5-adb4213d7438 · outbound

This paper cites Many Heads Are Better Than One: Improved Scientific Idea Generation by A LLM-Based Multi-Agent System.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Many Heads Are Better Than One: Improved Scientific Idea Generation by A LLM-Based Multi-Agent System

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.323927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.323927Z digest=sha256:4a3f36de145d471c2e471185dc07c64803a27a9bbad62d79c28eaed58207b59a

Observation 297663f2-8a75-4a47-b2f9-cb2f863d5cb4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.543146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.346663Z digest=sha256:8581ee4c9d814ba421f1eb99f66f220e3d981e4323d8fc9089d498bfc69257e2

Observation d3395e1b-31f1-4e2c-b26a-6d0442e67123 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.525021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.353442Z digest=sha256:9f0db43bd1b5a0c6eedc0d48f9c2ffe779d6f40b7d0b7dcbe3af309f41f06271

Observation 49f7ea0d-b6ed-4753-b8e7-bb6b3fb8d745 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 1901

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.771031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.257439Z digest=sha256:44a15f1a8ad828e2924f12464dccb61e9668173ca9b81a5ca8ede7f6dfa3bcfa

Observation f1241682-a2fa-488b-8efe-486aa3dcaf15 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 1962

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.732409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.272473Z digest=sha256:f13a958c70c7cf16ab23f5a9541ad01a3fdc83547a225c730c05d90feeb55acd

Observation 4ff7d2c7-f633-4280-9a5d-45f42afb209e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 1964

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.752731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.262727Z digest=sha256:95feb6c79db45c04aad23de2109fa1d80e0785f7534d10e14967c5b392f8da9e

Observation dfa4f6b5-153a-46d7-a973-9a760688cf9c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 1992

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.860039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.227873Z digest=sha256:82b2b04578ea9c4ce65d8501803192ebb87a23fc4eb1b1f53dcd302e0d286705

Observation 5ce06f04-c695-46ee-9a1f-30f3c4f36424 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2000

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.840875Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.232754Z digest=sha256:e833518549215a95b15d5d7ba693c974050082d6689a49db324534b505d9b9c6

Observation 199556b1-b94f-4c47-8234-86b8c5415a9c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2004

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.635841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.312697Z digest=sha256:924676f1a7807d2236ac4bda5465771f4cb59d59935438a21e96fee809b8ea0a

Observation e3e869b8-1baa-4259-bf02-7a30ae98371c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2006

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.709702Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.283357Z digest=sha256:572ec9f3af5f825454e2de0ef445eaf51a738eec80d7bb24261c5fd0144329eb

Observation 1002a29e-2249-4157-9c5b-8f109f3bfc77 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2007

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.805616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.247117Z digest=sha256:a468725e42d70c1a65b51c40578dfdbf46ae099c039efa6f544b401833c99042

Observation d2346ae7-81a8-4beb-80e2-0a59e234b423 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2012

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.597607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.329896Z digest=sha256:a18ae4e4cafa8f0528a57003b65036a008380e13641ef61e58189ec45494803b

Observation d52439b2-fc77-4a79-bb34-5b10fc9fac3e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2014

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.690832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.288015Z digest=sha256:67ecb81b4f0b97f77f542f67ebdefed38b360fbcd4ffda66c3739d1b0f8aa92e

Observation 47ed0cc8-d2b0-4849-81d4-76b45cc7c09f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2015

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.882222Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.222629Z digest=sha256:adcf78c99f0fc8e93ee38117adcf91e211651c5c43a77a5ac3d0ce2bb4dd2a9b

Observation a14850c4-0fb3-43ef-9fd2-9a7e90c6b4ad · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2018

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.577475Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.334739Z digest=sha256:1fc9c548183eea1dcd7d2380dc2c495162fc0c141647e777470ccad5d6618b99

Observation 963be876-bb31-410f-baab-1bc29b56e9de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.560999Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.340483Z digest=sha256:34fce8f26b30c17b73fbf229326a775ae7639ada003ac9e8a1e42a31897de9e3

Observation d8d1e021-cd44-4b4f-8746-5c747c816793 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2021

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.616216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.317704Z digest=sha256:0283adc1bb88e3917faecbaf9ff2e6c4f0c7c7b07ab021848f7149bd71922a66

Observation fc8332bf-a10c-4bff-abc9-4c8760f4842c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.671562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.298443Z digest=sha256:b484ef9ff71da3aa9669e8bf3e47b4e2085455bd4b1b936cb36d518b703e6573

Observation d85a78d6-a35d-4bad-ba46-da2b90a9f86f · outbound

This paper cites Interesting Scientific Idea Generation using Knowledge Graphs and LLMs: Evaluations with 100 Research Group Leaders.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Interesting Scientific Idea Generation using Knowledge Graphs and LLMs: Evaluations with 100 Research Group Leaders

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.241999Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.241999Z digest=sha256:ba3fd0af8f34f87e0c8d9a6f776de9e5bfe8d990d37df5811437b33b59bb0ad2

Observation 2da185ac-5cc8-4bdc-a14f-5fe72f9f85be · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory Unresolved cited work

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:18:49.789861Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:18:49.252711Z digest=sha256:5e41f8d778cc99b16006516d82dbbf4e4cbdce2c29b7ac30dc973362d5f98b3e

Pith citing papers

Observation 379feade-dc58-4b68-a90d-e36a74393ce7 · inbound

Assessing the Creativity of Large Language Models: Testing, Limits, and New Frontiers cites this paper.

Assessing the Creativity of Large Language Models: Testing, Limits, and New Frontiers Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:12:50.812268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T19:11:07.615149Z digest=sha256:c842607b06223cb5748a11d4f31e2413fff496b2b0a872da46a58bde71564e56

Observation 999835c0-649b-46e9-9a40-61dfbae64051 · inbound

AGC-Bench: Measuring Artificial General Creativity cites this paper.

AGC-Bench: Measuring Artificial General Creativity Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T12:36:56.049374Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-02T12:33:53.029578Z digest=sha256:2ab5225b7f30eba4bc954046a761e39683d488aa22452d2f1db98111c0f16c8f

Observation 824f52d6-0f59-48f6-9e63-0be3745147d6 · inbound

AGC-Bench: Measuring Artificial General Creativity cites this paper.

AGC-Bench: Measuring Artificial General Creativity Transformational Creativity in Science: A Graphical Theory

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T21:28:58.074928Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-03T21:25:14.030920Z digest=sha256:4319500d95162b33191a1b2be6e1f7afdfa33ca19bdd10f48253ea93b7182f8c