Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 40 of 40 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.21773.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.21773 v4

Coverage vector

measured 40 of 40 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.882647Z

measured 40 of 40 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

40 of 40 outbound references displayed

verified exact3
verified fuzzy0
unresolved37
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1571e4f6-9df4-4a3f-91d0-dd437cfd62a5 · outbound

This paper cites Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.681581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c385bbfb-ad41-44ef-b645-6f04ce20805a · outbound

This paper cites Teaching Large Language Models to Express Knowledge Boundary from Their Own Signals.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Teaching Large Language Models to Express Knowledge Boundary from Their Own Signals

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.688865Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation abf0785e-5a98-441a-94e9-2964b63a4c3a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.693947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8e5d7203-d8d7-4261-bead-9b48073b291f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.699210Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 74ed7e44-47f1-4bc6-ae90-1edde4585d15 · outbound

This paper cites Batch Prompting: Efficient Inference with Large Language Model APIs.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Batch Prompting: Efficient Inference with Large Language Model APIs

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.704939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2d6c66b9-2338-4b1e-bf32-ac8290b6fc0e · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.710133Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4d0533c4-c046-4567-878f-fb19540789bd · outbound

This paper cites Improving Factuality and Reasoning in Language Models through Multiagent Debate.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Improving Factuality and Reasoning in Language Models through Multiagent Debate

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.715621Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8f6cd06c-0379-4b25-a0ad-190646b01ce9 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.721550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c7628847-0ef6-4532-9bad-c6a07c5c471e · outbound

This paper cites Measuring and Improving Consistency in Pretrained Language Models.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Measuring and Improving Consistency in Pretrained Language Models

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:39.401802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 572f9c50-b0d2-4f05-a491-3248a7409f04 · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.732333Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 85f37ca5-e53e-4e06-adf1-4a7c76b6f813 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.736941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a88d1664-ad15-4f79-908a-f09ea27ace84 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.745736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ebcafd77-8367-447b-abcc-4c1ddc89a4cf · outbound

This paper cites AgentsCourt: Building Judicial Decision-Making Agents with Court Debate Simulation and Legal Knowledge Augmentation.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness AgentsCourt: Building Judicial Decision-Making Agents with Court Debate Simulation and Legal Knowledge Augmentation

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.750700Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a67a5bee-dc0c-45df-9431-16c41038e0ff · outbound

This paper cites Advancing Language Multi-Agent Learning with Credit Re-Assignment for Interactive Environment Generalization.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Advancing Language Multi-Agent Learning with Credit Re-Assignment for Interactive Environment Generalization

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.756027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1724996d-a25d-4c98-8a72-ba5310689128 · outbound

This paper cites MATP-BENCH: Can MLLM Be a Good Automated Theorem Prover for Multimodal Problems?.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness MATP-BENCH: Can MLLM Be a Good Automated Theorem Prover for Multimodal Problems?

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.760845Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c21bd77c-df04-4c17-af26-26e6b0a4b6e6 · outbound

This paper cites MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness MMBoundary: Advancing MLLM Knowledge Boundary Awareness through Reasoning Step Confidence Calibration

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.765328Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9a415598-9514-4dbd-9528-46a7f12aa924 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.769981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7f06af92-287f-4fd0-a733-74f370452ef0 · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.774476Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d568a92f-9bb2-4461-83c5-10c13a471e5a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.779371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e7c050b6-9d3d-4db3-8317-6f4acced1790 · outbound

This paper cites CultureCLIP: Empowering CLIP with Cultural Awareness through Synthetic Images and Contextualized Captions.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness CultureCLIP: Empowering CLIP with Cultural Awareness through Synthetic Images and Contextualized Captions

Reference 20

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:39.284908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 382dd3c9-6ca9-49a2-a3e2-3f72803dd847 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.789063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0c5f7df0-f60d-496c-bbfd-171e6c38c44a · outbound

This paper cites RWKU: Benchmarking Real-World Knowledge Unlearning for Large Language Models.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness RWKU: Benchmarking Real-World Knowledge Unlearning for Large Language Models

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.793662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d05871aa-93ec-402f-ae13-8b42000b262c · outbound

This paper cites Mosaic-IT: Cost-Free Compositional Data Synthesis for Instruction Tuning.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Mosaic-IT: Cost-Free Compositional Data Synthesis for Instruction Tuning

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.798407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5e5bee79-6738-4771-9bc1-08bd179d5b6b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:39.542802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 46bb6413-e2a7-49bf-bdce-8052781b3f33 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.807582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5a14e150-44f3-42ef-84ea-006472352f12 · outbound

This paper cites BatchPrompt: Accomplish more with less.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness BatchPrompt: Accomplish more with less

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:39.229757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 793ba71f-687e-46c4-a70d-8ba8da7826b4 · outbound

This paper cites ONCE: Boosting Content-based Recommendation with Both Open- and Closed-source Large Language Models.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness ONCE: Boosting Content-based Recommendation with Both Open- and Closed-source Large Language Models

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.816974Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 63a4d3c5-8b39-481d-9ab8-e6bfe95caf63 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.823031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 51f92100-2489-4ad5-acc8-dcd08f4a5843 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.827641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 68498c01-203e-4018-953d-453732c7f3f5 · outbound

This paper cites Check Your Facts and Try Again: Improving Large Language Models with External Knowledge and Automated Feedback.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Check Your Facts and Try Again: Improving Large Language Models with External Knowledge and Automated Feedback

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.832181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8359fdaa-382e-4acd-a9e2-5225cd47d8c0 · outbound

This paper cites Fung, Weizhu Chen, Minhao Cheng, and Furu Wei.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Fung, Weizhu Chen, Minhao Cheng, and Furu Wei

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.836879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation abe941e6-2172-4df4-824e-d3485c13f3d4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.841348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0be8f77a-9c7c-4fc8-9b12-5eccd0d67f01 · outbound

This paper cites TOME: A Two-stage Approach for Model-based Retrieval.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness TOME: A Two-stage Approach for Model-based Retrieval

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.846365Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 862669f0-52f5-4aa8-92ec-15abe79a065d · outbound

This paper cites Multi-Task Inference: Can Large Language Models Follow Multiple Instructions at Once?.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Multi-Task Inference: Can Large Language Models Follow Multiple Instructions at Once?

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.851388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 45e255ea-0640-4669-b75b-e666a4312b25 · outbound

This paper cites Principle-Driven Self-Alignment of Language Models from Scratch with Minimal Human Supervision.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Principle-Driven Self-Alignment of Language Models from Scratch with Minimal Human Supervision

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.857297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f7d6bca0-f4d1-4014-85e6-8da8518083e7 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating LLMs with Multiple Problems at once.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Evaluating LLMs with Multiple Problems at once

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.862438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8c544f18-1bcd-43d2-9aab-f3527790954f · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Qwen2 Technical Report

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.867384Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 620468a2-a3e1-4ea4-97af-546ef7e71963 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.872412Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a4bf5e0c-8608-4863-8b5b-a061a351c03a · outbound

This paper cites URL: " 'urlintro :=.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness URL: " 'urlintro :=

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.877085Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c8943b35-4b05-41de-91b6-90a7b2e310b2 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

MAC-Tuning: LLM Multi-Compositional Problem Reasoning with Enhanced Knowledge Boundary Awareness write newline

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:59:38.882647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.