Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T23:13:43.111689Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Dukawalla: Voice Interfaces for Small Businesses in Africa
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 2 of 2 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.05170.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T23:13:43.111689Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-15T23:13:43.189097Z
Reference resolution
2 of 2 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy1
- unresolved0
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch1
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 77238d70-19da-4b05-8688-8ee8eff2aba8 · outbound
This paper cites Ankrah, Stephanie Nyairo, Mercy Muchai, Kagonya Awori, Millicent Ochieng, Mark Kariuki, and Jacki O’Neill.
Dukawalla: Voice Interfaces for Small Businesses in Africa Ankrah, Stephanie Nyairo, Mercy Muchai, Kagonya Awori, Millicent Ochieng, Mark Kariuki, and Jacki O’Neill
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T23:13:43.210799Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0077df26-6eba-4aed-9966-5f7f4b2110bc · outbound
This paper cites Dukawalla: Voice Interfaces for Small Businesses in Africa.
Dukawalla: Voice Interfaces for Small Businesses in Africa Dukawalla: Voice Interfaces for Small Businesses in Africa
Reference 2
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T23:13:43.194941Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation 0077df26-6eba-4aed-9966-5f7f4b2110bc · inbound
Dukawalla: Voice Interfaces for Small Businesses in Africa cites this paper.
Dukawalla: Voice Interfaces for Small Businesses in Africa Dukawalla: Voice Interfaces for Small Businesses in Africa
Reference 2
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T23:13:43.194941Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.