Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 31 of 31 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.10322.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.10322 v1

Coverage vector

measured 31 of 31 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.399032Z

measured 31 of 31 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

31 of 31 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy8
unresolved21
parse uncertain1
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 535773a6-0c36-4395-93d8-da5754ff22b2 · outbound

This paper cites S., and Huang, F.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework S., and Huang, F

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.808095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation ea7c1eff-a56d-4529-aceb-fed3b94048a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.795635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 8d42993c-db6f-433d-b15a-de5c8b4f44a2 · outbound

This paper cites and Wang, L.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework and Wang, L

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.782252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 029cfcf2-2c31-4cfc-a36a-aea8394852d9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.768123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation b06a2645-9bf8-4cd7-8b6e-71ab0a04d725 · outbound

This paper cites U., and Jaggi, M.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework U., and Jaggi, M

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.754887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 7edc027c-e959-4fb3-89e6-1cee25ea3d06 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.186167Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d5ee02ad-5259-48e6-b7f5-40694db5c705 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.736328Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 0067a796-500a-4b8b-b8f8-76a6c43c3d5e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.722785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation e988efcb-d375-4bdb-a4aa-9d084da38f4f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.198421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6a51087f-549d-4581-9099-5f4c41354cc2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.704816Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation bd9c90e8-7220-4bfa-b3ba-7778eaa635cc · outbound

This paper cites and Wright, S.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework and Wright, S

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.691360Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 00e00418-9378-4da3-8735-95a3de9eecf0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.678485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation f0930564-e6ad-4709-b603-c4686c607954 · outbound

This paper cites B., Harada, N., Sawada, H., and Fujino, A.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework B., Harada, N., Sawada, H., and Fujino, A

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.663555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 0c4574b5-4422-49e3-9a12-569704dc2eeb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.648192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 2b66e5ff-7ab8-42df-ad7d-783465c130a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.633744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation f2ececa9-3a9c-46b7-8ada-4f6585f75b15 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.621331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 2402b13d-ebb7-42f3-9128-9eba086b0e56 · outbound

This paper cites Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.230163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bacb271e-5721-4576-b19e-322895e5b465 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.607389Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 3e27069b-f4d7-4764-b4f5-c929db4a8740 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.595320Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation f299a5c1-6fb1-4442-9b4a-0fd91086e232 · outbound

This paper cites FusionAI: Decentralized Training and Deploying LLMs with Massive Consumer-Level GPUs.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework FusionAI: Decentralized Training and Deploying LLMs with Massive Consumer-Level GPUs

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.242474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8e7a7474-b6fa-4b0f-9a02-fa4251a6f1df · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.583100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation d1a42e75-bda3-4041-932b-0b039909eed7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.570476Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 0a1a99e5-6245-46c7-94c9-c1c3c87693c0 · outbound

This paper cites and Hale, M.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework and Hale, M

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.557324Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 30b66080-7485-4fee-99a3-1a6c609f90c4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.259166Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b3b98a86-e1cd-4c85-8458-f2b2083d6ef8 · outbound

This paper cites and Yin, W.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework and Yin, W

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.535808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 86e36a01-5e9a-4af2-afd9-dc75f89b8642 · outbound

This paper cites Fully Asynchronous Distributed Optimization with Linear Convergence in Directed Networks.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Fully Asynchronous Distributed Optimization with Linear Convergence in Directed Networks

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.266949Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 03752f97-5bd9-42ba-ab38-d6f51f235147 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.523856Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation f9e4f157-d981-4414-be2e-b53b30aae9a8 · outbound

This paper cites Robust Fully-Asynchronous Methods for Distributed Training over General Architecture.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Robust Fully-Asynchronous Methods for Distributed Training over General Architecture

Reference 29

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.437213Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation b7b975ef-f4ff-47de-a229-6aace5a23a3e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: parse uncertain; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.511537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation b8ed890a-5de4-489a-a300-7ae69a0227cf · outbound

This paper cites However, in [18], they use a diminishing step size rule to reach an asymptotic result, whereas we use a fixed step size.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework However, in [18], they use a diminishing step size rule to reach an asymptotic result, whereas we use a fixed step size

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.498276Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation ec1a6034-b15c-47a0-868c-af41e92cfa17 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Asynchronous Decentralized SGD under Non-Convexity: A Block-Coordinate Descent Framework Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T21:29:41.485333Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.