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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 66 of 66 outbound references and 5 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.12625.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.12625 v1

Coverage vector

measured 66 of 66 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.303578Z

measured 71 of 71 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 5 of 5 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T00:31:25.712579Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

66 of 66 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy38
  • unresolved27
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation 11e659a2-4e65-417e-970e-eec344a41348 · outbound

This paper cites China digital times,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model China digital times,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:46.122525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.073643Z digest=sha256:059ae5b434e5c254bd75bbbd109fa1e54d0b355e88117e5dae831f43b714e05d

Observation 571c8831-c49b-4e9b-9c3f-0a0162330265 · outbound

This paper cites How China detects and blocks Shadowsocks,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model How China detects and blocks Shadowsocks,

Reference 2

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:46.111528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.077896Z digest=sha256:cd4a791f661c5964bc0c2d9f82104cd2df898721e68b5af9d30849f4070d3484

Observation f1a0d979-22c4-4c40-8222-77b0cebb6c55 · outbound

This paper cites Towards a comprehensive picture of the Great Firewall’s DNS censorship,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Towards a comprehensive picture of the Great Firewall’s DNS censorship,

Reference 3

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:46.089882Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.085910Z digest=sha256:cae9258725748442251f261202bf45c4c56a3ce822784c7cd8f7e12c60413e7a

Observation f0698038-2234-4ac4-b186-465fa9eeb59c · outbound

This paper cites (2021, Jan.) How to Deploy a Censorship Resistant Shadowsocks- libev Server.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model (2021, Jan.) How to Deploy a Censorship Resistant Shadowsocks- libev Server

Reference 4

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:46.078268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.090028Z digest=sha256:d2e7470d5d4dfac57077362de7baa1fd5cfcdb62b9cd2d7e456c7478d55c8b2e

Observation 20116efb-ea73-4dd0-a84b-6e9aefccce8e · outbound

This paper cites Fifield, and A.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Fifield, and A

Reference 5

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:46.067901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.093887Z digest=sha256:25c7f80953a70d17aa4805e9f7e0996020df7b8f1d896158ff8afcac9ddeb5d2

Observation 0f8a6b98-bb94-4a2f-9c00-cf72680c8349 · outbound

This paper cites Triplet censors: Demystifying Great Firewall’s DNS censorship behavior,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Triplet censors: Demystifying Great Firewall’s DNS censorship behavior,

Reference 6

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.097667Z digest=sha256:63a53c2ec34ed34a445103dfe9dce0fa1686aedf8397df3e67031e896d1761ec

Observation 9247882b-9937-4cbc-9812-1a8191d0cd13 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen Technical Report.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Qwen Technical Report

Reference 7

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.101365Z digest=sha256:dba29c3a443d0510103adbff011176115011a3dfc7544ded993a75d507b4de1e

Observation cc2d5b91-2808-41c2-a8f6-5b9f5e5267c1 · outbound

This paper cites Bock, iyouport, Anonymous, L.-H.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Bock, iyouport, Anonymous, L.-H

Reference 8

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:46.045472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.105782Z digest=sha256:0d6c15ff48d8616dad8af18c8837bd8688d97ab17560386298d2e410df6e4afb

Observation 31030fdb-7647-475e-bda6-9ca795455bf0 · outbound

This paper cites Improving language models by retrieving from trillions of tokens.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Improving language models by retrieving from trillions of tokens

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.109396Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.109396Z digest=sha256:37910fb31778e52df54af8a5841a0fbfea838b6a689b368e47acbcca37a56de9

Observation c205b9b9-46c6-416a-b760-cbaa3fe2bf95 · outbound

This paper cites On the importance of encrypted-SNI (ESNI) to censorship circumvention,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model On the importance of encrypted-SNI (ESNI) to censorship circumvention,

Reference 10

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:46.033984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.113328Z digest=sha256:274c0fda96f7fc95e4067c0fa631e94a50836dab06edc10bfa4f9417029aba89

Observation d360eb1d-f731-4dc6-bf5b-4359b1539d47 · outbound

This paper cites 404 文 库 ( 被删 除 文 章 ),.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model 404 文 库 ( 被删 除 文 章 ),

Reference 11

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.117206Z digest=sha256:863a40de5566464f10095df436f106ab1f07390276f726e89d231c5bb0ae3cb5

Observation 321330ff-8291-4bab-a357-4b638a17b5af · outbound

This paper cites PaLM: Scaling Language Modeling with Pathways.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model PaLM: Scaling Language Modeling with Pathways

Reference 12

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.120448Z digest=sha256:8c9bbab96c6bf056775383ec132598669855632d7ce79f34fde6d860f14f4a17

Observation 0baf9553-79d9-4645-bfbb-408db4bd0210 · outbound

This paper cites Deep reinforcement learning from human preferences,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Deep reinforcement learning from human preferences,

Reference 13

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.124331Z digest=sha256:f9742ee530ac9cda4f27d785682b1ffdb0c55514fe1d7e2d23775acff3815a71

Observation 50656837-2173-4236-a7a2-2687919ba788 · outbound

This paper cites Yes, deepseek provides censored re- sponses to questions about china,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Yes, deepseek provides censored re- sponses to questions about china,

Reference 14

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.997961Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.127604Z digest=sha256:984a9752d1bf282236d5a82adc62a80c2c0ba88192911868c4145872600fdd86

Observation 052d52bf-1759-4944-a19b-d7b5631931c3 · outbound

This paper cites Shadowsocks aead cihpher specification.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Shadowsocks aead cihpher specification

Reference 15

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.987202Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.131038Z digest=sha256:b66f0c038d4d8860c949982bcca604c44ffc6000bc4c0bd539c92bde76517c04

Observation 67da82a5-6bb5-4e31-a7ee-b9642a869d5d · outbound

This paper cites developers, “Vmess.” [Online].

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model developers, “Vmess.” [Online]

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.977737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.134614Z digest=sha256:8b34976e2b6a8eb3d1ab74d0eedecce75f1756359f1f5a2ee94d41f7daaaba8d

Observation e8284a43-f621-4986-986b-bcc3f4fbf12b · outbound

This paper cites Hold-On: Protecting against on-path DNS poisoning,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Hold-On: Protecting against on-path DNS poisoning,

Reference 17

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.967385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.138395Z digest=sha256:77122c64c0618e64c5806e335ac6467110dedd8197a1f3aec9ec770d7eea9715

Observation 4172ab05-e61b-4c74-871f-bc429965c2ad · outbound

This paper cites Analyzing China’s blocking of unpublished Tor bridges,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Analyzing China’s blocking of unpublished Tor bridges,

Reference 18

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.945388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.145887Z digest=sha256:0503a947d7116ea195b685488b9ae34583dd632461a88c008e1c1628102c8839

Observation d5409982-2ee7-4286-a4b0-028366ec9d76 · outbound

This paper cites Examining how the Great Firewall discovers hidden circumvention servers,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Examining how the Great Firewall discovers hidden circumvention servers,

Reference 19

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.935274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.149234Z digest=sha256:51bc1c926bb1a752f13154e88ca3c99f0fb1bf5d99453eb515cdb934197b9f02

Observation aa302639-8742-4a78-8a00-58f119f2e7cb · outbound

This paper cites A study of China’s censorship and its evasion through the lens of online gaming,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model A study of China’s censorship and its evasion through the lens of online gaming,

Reference 20

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.925249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.152276Z digest=sha256:b982b3d2813594c171a969e4b6f44b967d5e9aa6597d10325b7837f2dea501b0

Observation 56b043e6-4b3f-4ef4-851e-c202af2dfc8d · outbound

This paper cites Detecting probe-resistant proxies,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Detecting probe-resistant proxies,

Reference 21

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.916012Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.155499Z digest=sha256:7885a04461203a48695b0cadf68b35747412497a29d5375f71dd824bddfc1348

Observation 32c41b77-21fb-417e-bd7e-75d6ec896a67 · outbound

This paper cites HTTPT: A probe-resistant proxy,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model HTTPT: A probe-resistant proxy,

Reference 22

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.906758Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.159039Z digest=sha256:71222e770436382881f13dcd47ef00dae27578f1566903b540bcf22c2b974be2

Observation 30ec02a6-c2e1-4f92-b9a1-97df32ded882 · outbound

This paper cites Red Teaming Language Models to Reduce Harms: Methods, Scaling Behaviors, and Lessons Learned.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Red Teaming Language Models to Reduce Harms: Methods, Scaling Behaviors, and Lessons Learned

Reference 23

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.162262Z digest=sha256:63c7cd936dc090d9a94e350a43621e1ca4b867fead5630fecca3bd683308b21e

Observation 60fd8fd4-d6a0-435c-b49b-ced5b59ee36d · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 24

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.165694Z digest=sha256:a2cc280c274ec966f3ab670f0ef5078bb5220e9a92457bd0dcb5e4ad7b616b19

Observation 62832308-3f0f-4778-856e-3ce1595077cb · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset

Reference 25

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.168987Z digest=sha256:f9fd32edeaec960da26be5939a4b459169be3b79de4f0fda1a734fb0ba196ad2

Observation 8ef660e1-a2e1-453a-970e-cbb919b39c0f · outbound

This paper cites Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Network.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Network

Reference 26

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.172532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.172532Z digest=sha256:8c3435993799d07d704018dda229fce13b3b6491f95dd71a406ae6ae6269a876

Observation b07108cc-783c-4fee-a98f-990a3bd88e70 · outbound

This paper cites GFWeb: Measuring the Great Firewall’s Web censorship at scale,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model GFWeb: Measuring the Great Firewall’s Web censorship at scale,

Reference 27

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.896018Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.176022Z digest=sha256:32979817a5155dca79fd1a93d5514ab63da8a19a688efecfa9008976dfaf9a36

Observation d96d2fc2-c760-4adf-8ee0-d621f7d8b6db · outbound

This paper cites How great is the Great Firewall? Measuring China’s DNS censorship,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model How great is the Great Firewall? Measuring China’s DNS censorship,

Reference 28

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.885883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.179291Z digest=sha256:9a2d29e0eb289d7833c7bd8abf8146740f9622d320511dbcdcc56a02f9289380

Observation ca6984e6-3c2e-462f-9079-fe7673ec581b · outbound

This paper cites Safety Tax: Safety Alignment Makes Your Large Reasoning Models Less Reasonable.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Safety Tax: Safety Alignment Makes Your Large Reasoning Models Less Reasonable

Reference 29

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.182693Z digest=sha256:4eb1fcdcf89d5ec5d6937392bcda79ad9a91734df77ec519853b35d768468265

Observation f9539837-63b3-4d5e-8d0e-a5c76989640a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.186304Z digest=sha256:72b8cb4f0122b797ed18e5eb7fa7f2167537dfe5a679534e5a9dd170a680d838

Observation 73309f5d-2a33-4dc2-ab6a-33e19acbcc38 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring QQMail’s automated email censorship in China,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Measuring QQMail’s automated email censorship in China,

Reference 31

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.531094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.189723Z digest=sha256:f41f023293b161e56c2abff647edd8e28bd7eda3a142b4b0df9e8ebb5a7d5e8c

Observation a213ce4a-7638-4f65-a19d-0e30958fc262 · outbound

This paper cites An analysis of automatic image filtering on WeChat Moments,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model An analysis of automatic image filtering on WeChat Moments,

Reference 32

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.863566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.192906Z digest=sha256:b2e9cfd373c70cbc002fc78ed3d53020590facb74dcbc0d7d11e024a352e3f46

Observation d7bb7462-b4ad-48f9-b49c-5b6482c0e2b7 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

Reference 33

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.196051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.196051Z digest=sha256:e16d020b4b51b1a7e03469aba527fab25ddc0e6b663d19a4062d15351ad8925e

Observation 72d3e91e-bc76-4798-ab93-4ce7a8de0ba0 · outbound

This paper cites s1: Simple test-time scaling.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model s1: Simple test-time scaling

Reference 34

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.199824Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.199824Z digest=sha256:5fb2af33d3e0ad2b38d4f2707b4165a79ceca88ab524738e1a63a8d09ea275fa

Observation 3bd16cbd-6baa-442c-925c-2997c32d8d07 · outbound

This paper cites Detecting censorable content on Sina Weibo: A pilot study,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Detecting censorable content on Sina Weibo: A pilot study,

Reference 35

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.852353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.203315Z digest=sha256:4503116fe962cd14d2b512e7572e5e501b319a9094755cf9c51a7f007f58f03c

Observation e7183117-1890-4fb6-bb38-2d00b1e5e8b6 · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-4 technical report,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Gpt-4 technical report,

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.841684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.206394Z digest=sha256:9329677465704a19eb9c26514cbe089ba63d437ddad326da75e28df0980fe61f

Observation d62283f1-35ca-4d20-93c5-e7f944c3e1a0 · outbound

This paper cites Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.210639Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.210639Z digest=sha256:49c40cc260aa93e70cb730057e4b728d1133256fc5b9309172ed43274986b3f4

Observation fc418323-d3bf-4af5-8310-861be5e07bbf · outbound

This paper cites Deepseek indeed censors sensitive prompts about china, but there’s a workaround,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Deepseek indeed censors sensitive prompts about china, but there’s a workaround,

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.831176Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.214939Z digest=sha256:6580180626bb057e4f8d04791731b010faff160cffdde6aa9c058f8df0c133e5

Observation a5a27694-132d-4852-b7e9-1c2e3a90fec4 · outbound

This paper cites Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Model.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Model

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.218272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.218272Z digest=sha256:6b66a6a5f7b5c93eb612a3effa23b106fae6fd04e2a4bf248787ec147f266873

Observation 91c38e8f-bd3b-411c-9b98-b107427b613e · outbound

This paper cites Chinese wall or Swiss cheese? keyword filtering in the Great Firewall of China,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Chinese wall or Swiss cheese? keyword filtering in the Great Firewall of China,

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.820309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.221759Z digest=sha256:5d0985c8406ae23e36dbd1fe2746bc528341b424a0482f0fa57ab8b44bb52c68

Observation b8ea8b4b-d9f5-4a90-9630-34506b2b14fd · outbound

This paper cites Gpqa: A graduate-level google-proof q&a benchmark,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Gpqa: A graduate-level google-proof q&a benchmark,

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.225139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.225139Z digest=sha256:686f079683817937021500bd060b7e2f9d402f9b0d977617a8a1a61474223d13

Observation 56d93780-2440-476a-9bc2-a388e07da576 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.803482Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.228371Z digest=sha256:e1db17c9d2325a3ec4d17d61cf938c0112535d8f93d97b532bcdea3c701d3237

Observation 846c348b-6043-4704-8af2-4622e985bf66 · outbound

This paper cites Lost in translation: Characterizing automated censorship in online translation services,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Lost in translation: Characterizing automated censorship in online translation services,

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.792340Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.231539Z digest=sha256:949165581480d3faff99b7d84fc6407ff8405d518f5038b6d8d02bd5484c8449

Observation e6e0c95c-0408-4033-8393-aac840c80f50 · outbound

This paper cites Toolformer: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Use Tools.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Toolformer: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Use Tools

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.234497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.234497Z digest=sha256:540386aa794b04be6e22187b518c6a7bb820ff889f0915a2fa86e73b7ea237ef

Observation 47408701-51c4-48ac-a35e-fe9b6ed32fb2 · outbound

This paper cites Where have all the paragraphs gone? detecting and exposing censorship in Chinese translation,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Where have all the paragraphs gone? detecting and exposing censorship in Chinese translation,

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.782072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.237820Z digest=sha256:9a01b3421018e01abeff9d3011ed7cd4cb0f43da6d31313b14a9213d304c8edf

Observation b1e428bc-f0ae-42d1-9f32-8b13899cd157 · outbound

This paper cites Open Thoughts,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Open Thoughts,

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.760206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.244014Z digest=sha256:84091a1974b964eca879abc8f861dbb5e149cea5a2daa0ab44f97e6c086a9fec

Observation d3d400da-69f7-4e49-8cab-a1ec65f90c97 · outbound

This paper cites Open-sourcing r1 1776,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Open-sourcing r1 1776,

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.749368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.247168Z digest=sha256:ad2ec45e2d308a16886bc9344d91d023b2ff34ab5a3129d8503eecd7cc828a45

Observation 3e79c01e-c2d3-4917-90e7-8fd4a3d9e15c · outbound

This paper cites Qwq-32b: Embracing the power of reinforcement learning,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Qwq-32b: Embracing the power of reinforcement learning,

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.250182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.250182Z digest=sha256:0b6a46cfb424b3eb3392e9afa33ebc6e53918151b77b7de4387ef72d97d9d6ad

Observation 7b8ee8d7-9085-4a2a-be0b-ea5f4cfeea54 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.254517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.254517Z digest=sha256:b1ee4e2af0d99c6882c96abc383b89c3917392fa776d9cd5518a015f4a90bb64

Observation b8851819-b02e-4bfb-b07a-5c27083e675b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.732337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.257818Z digest=sha256:ce6cb017070baf77793afa50b758facb56171212e30706b5cc61f6cf3c56f5dd

Observation 5526ccd7-4368-4343-837c-c92915cc6777 · outbound

This paper cites Attention is all you need,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Attention is all you need,

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.260941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.260941Z digest=sha256:9249c78a0ff9dddc72b41d80d2777a89857ebe17b714fc339e94cc00b66021e9

Observation c00a3c2e-2fef-4147-ad4b-0af2325b7f44 · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.263963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.263963Z digest=sha256:9fd39ed7a7cdc19e970e3101a247c0202bee5dd91c86e70d4dfc4f0b09bbe5fc

Observation d0f9f9c6-2b9a-4907-bacd-0eb6e06b536e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.714523Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.268200Z digest=sha256:a2aeb40fa3ce4152fc4a54fa9f5a07b76f390e68eb167d060d28fdad418d0d3f

Observation b11e67a3-276f-4411-9834-b00dc4f95b61 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.704372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.272068Z digest=sha256:a5cf404c64caa5e771819038449ba0b12f0b9a3c9199dfce6bd91a7c3d19abe3

Observation 29d56661-bfa3-488a-ab2c-b944e181f776 · outbound

This paper cites How the Great Firewall of China is blocking Tor,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model How the Great Firewall of China is blocking Tor,

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.693938Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.275394Z digest=sha256:1678a673d34f5ce43ca513d7f10c1078e946b135b95d33bd56545d29098f2265

Observation 19d2e503-eff8-456e-bfce-035eebb64c61 · outbound

This paper cites How the Great Firewall of China detects and blocks fully encrypted traffic,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model How the Great Firewall of China detects and blocks fully encrypted traffic,

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.683106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.278610Z digest=sha256:f2809abf5bd22b80a734c4ec2ea189c396ce3b2fc821722f6a6ab8380772408b

Observation 4aaaf1a4-e7ac-4060-8a4e-0e3edb10fffd · outbound

This paper cites ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.281940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.281940Z digest=sha256:83fc8e66e14e16be50bf6f58fde359647bf2a1537bc474560e2e960352b12b14

Observation bc7c008f-361d-4d00-9551-75b5624fe203 · outbound

This paper cites Adversarial attacks on large language models via indirect trigger injection,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Adversarial attacks on large language models via indirect trigger injection,

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.671916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.285129Z digest=sha256:523b9195f2cd23f648d0e00e9330422ef66b73654448cab9d8cc3b9633701e41

Observation 756b11b1-db71-41ed-b155-26842626c5f1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Unresolved cited work

Reference 62

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.660947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.289537Z digest=sha256:2b2c4ccfc2d3de58876face8310c6412f361003a62ba00fc231d716872d4acce

Observation faa24d46-19eb-4be6-8f3c-a7feda029195 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Unresolved cited work

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.650452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.293363Z digest=sha256:82b17770abadaa037756b8f1a4b7784497ba367851f103fc072c2c04a7e81904

Observation 06d71889-430c-4e6c-ad82-200c9a59b7ef · outbound

This paper cites censored.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model censored

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.640561Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.296815Z digest=sha256:c564442d8826e545d0e25b32052112cd3f222071e6c54d680a188ce77af6e824

Observation 15590b67-a82d-4d83-bafe-a4cfd47e5fc1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.630309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.300243Z digest=sha256:a8821e036418bf306f9488c1422bd3a5a3fb52714b51e37b3bd114f6bce9b96e

Observation 6f1da402-4e26-4306-b263-33453be86410 · outbound

This paper cites I’m sorry, but I can’t comply with that request.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model I’m sorry, but I can’t comply with that request

Reference 66

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.620193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.303578Z digest=sha256:763c9166b46422658c3675560e0aecc9894beb9d69d9255ad7277bddfa12ddb6

Observation 22b0d4da-d0ba-4af2-bc94-f892ba21ef8a · outbound

This paper cites Available: https://www.icir.org/vern/papers/hold-on.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Available: https://www.icir.org/vern/papers/hold-on

Reference 2012

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.956789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.141925Z digest=sha256:cfe31c894bc66f621b07efb457664d77d7207ac479bd773af3735483af1af038

Observation 328f1325-0bd8-435b-97c2-96dccdea5519 · outbound

This paper cites Available: https://censorbib.nymity.ch/pdf/Alice2020a.pdf.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Available: https://censorbib.nymity.ch/pdf/Alice2020a.pdf

Reference 2020

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:46.100969Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.081829Z digest=sha256:b9dda3339867eb15b3818ee009357bb0962b34ef1a5f1aae2b6b9bb666e84b08

Observation b668b034-d2f7-4f14-b3fc-2ec50738aadd · outbound

This paper cites Available: https://www.petsymposium.org/foci/2023/ foci-2023-0001.pdf.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Available: https://www.petsymposium.org/foci/2023/ foci-2023-0001.pdf

Reference 2023

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.771227Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.240979Z digest=sha256:4f88857fed127f9b3f05f774fef3dc7c909537fba722a0e2a140943ef542fd97

Pith citing papers

Observation eeb1ba44-158f-4dd8-9a2b-48555e675a92 · inbound

Derailing Non-Answers via Logit Suppression at Output Subspace Boundaries in RLHF-Aligned Language Models cites this paper.

Derailing Non-Answers via Logit Suppression at Output Subspace Boundaries in RLHF-Aligned Language Models R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:46.603474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:46.603474Z digest=sha256:fa8e6126b809cc760ee2fe74b23d742d2b59db5135e11caff84c45f08d44819d

Observation c27193d9-656f-4363-8855-85569a57d3c9 · inbound

Information Suppression in Large Language Models: Auditing, Quantifying, and Characterizing Censorship in DeepSeek cites this paper.

Information Suppression in Large Language Models: Auditing, Quantifying, and Characterizing Censorship in DeepSeek R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:58:28.333789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:58:28.333789Z digest=sha256:3e54dcb2ade0339cfb6f999327bdc63c8951895f38116177a9937e400133d626

Observation 23f1bc68-f881-4b07-92bc-d811a485199d · inbound

Bilingual Bias in Large Language Models: A Taiwan Sovereignty Benchmark Study cites this paper.

Bilingual Bias in Large Language Models: A Taiwan Sovereignty Benchmark Study R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T03:59:19.988809Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T03:59:19.988809Z digest=sha256:c9acc764180165c4ab8c11a6b18ca47cdaaae40b54a1d560572c361ea5dbe08a

Observation 5ecfbf13-a8e3-4ff7-baf6-7e38bef00dcc · inbound

Scrapyard AI cites this paper.

Scrapyard AI R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T16:50:36.702452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T16:47:57.810162Z digest=sha256:28bd056361fa9cb67f2d62843f5d807ffa82256d142e35e39ee0d1c4790815f7

Observation 7c98de8f-9ab7-413a-8bde-6211398ba249 · inbound

How China-Origin Vision-Language Models Move from Refusal to Reframing in State Alignment cites this paper.

How China-Origin Vision-Language Models Move from Refusal to Reframing in State Alignment R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model

Reference 37

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