Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:18.937297Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks
As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 37 of 37 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.16125.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T17:28:03.594544Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-15T09:39:54.392252Z
Reference resolution
37 of 37 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy8
- unresolved28
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch1
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation d09e1769-c78d-4397-ab6a-66223b7e3020 · outbound
This paper cites Megatron-LM: Training Multi-Billion Parameter Language Models Using Model Parallelism.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Megatron-LM: Training Multi-Billion Parameter Language Models Using Model Parallelism
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:12.530788Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 04a168de-7543-45ab-8a25-5d5d2e6d2240 · outbound
This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:12.590589Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ea0cd3aa-d7e4-4a3d-82d5-ae817dd04642 · outbound
This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:12.602073Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fc996665-495f-4aa0-9fac-7725fb779284 · outbound
This paper cites Language Models are Few-Shot Learners.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Language Models are Few-Shot Learners
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:12.697859Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b232d927-0eaf-4de6-a479-afa29610c04f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:20.532713Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation d9523693-0231-4722-b725-bc6a7edab369 · outbound
This paper cites Holmes Recorder a benchmark to assess the linguistic competence of language models.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Holmes Recorder a benchmark to assess the linguistic competence of language models
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:12.964354Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 89ffbc7e-642f-43f6-a77d-60cca45f4cf9 · outbound
This paper cites Syntaxgym: An online platform for targeted evaluation of language models.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Syntaxgym: An online platform for targeted evaluation of language models
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:20.499389Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation be8b3828-e619-47a5-a330-b72e87497b38 · outbound
This paper cites Linguini: A benchmark for language-agnostic linguistic reasoning.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Linguini: A benchmark for language-agnostic linguistic reasoning
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:13.254934Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d9d1087e-4961-4f2f-85a1-30f6987d7bb2 · outbound
This paper cites Iolbench: Benchmarking llms on linguistic reasoning, 2025.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Iolbench: Benchmarking llms on linguistic reasoning, 2025
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:13.361162Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a102fb66-db7c-48e0-be66-57460d022240 · outbound
This paper cites LINGOLY: A Benchmark of Olympiad-Level Linguistic Reasoning Puzzles in Low-Resource and Extinct Languages.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks LINGOLY: A Benchmark of Olympiad-Level Linguistic Reasoning Puzzles in Low-Resource and Extinct Languages
Reference 10
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:19.679226Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation d6f0e28a-a2e5-4511-9fba-4c3f5cc37021 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:13.611956Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dbc8975f-4a6e-48a3-a6a4-4eab4105c6d8 · outbound
This paper cites SuperGLUE: A Stickier Benchmark for General-Purpose Language Understanding Systems.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks SuperGLUE: A Stickier Benchmark for General-Purpose Language Understanding Systems
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:13.730046Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ae80c1e2-4b98-4f5a-aa22-da12bf5c2dc9 · outbound
This paper cites Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:13.903057Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 74c689d1-1ff9-4eb4-91a3-d57cd9968a9e · outbound
This paper cites Beyond the Imitation Game: Quantifying and extrapolating the capabilities of language models.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Beyond the Imitation Game: Quantifying and extrapolating the capabilities of language models
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:14.024926Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fb230159-194c-48a0-9f08-bc10033b3ba5 · outbound
This paper cites Pub: A pragmatics understanding benchmark for assessing llms’ pragmatics capabilities.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Pub: A pragmatics understanding benchmark for assessing llms’ pragmatics capabilities
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:20.443047Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 17042f30-904b-4c36-8644-9601ce4f5356 · outbound
This paper cites MultiPragEval: Multilingual Pragmatic Evaluation of Large Language Models.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks MultiPragEval: Multilingual Pragmatic Evaluation of Large Language Models
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:14.195846Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ae376289-562c-45e4-970e-5b4f00c83c8c · outbound
This paper cites PhonologyBench: Evaluating Phonological Skills of Large Language Models.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks PhonologyBench: Evaluating Phonological Skills of Large Language Models
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:14.314620Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e4bdb0c9-e6ce-4a8a-a1f9-a4360de2a64e · outbound
This paper cites KLUE: Korean Language Understanding Evaluation.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks KLUE: Korean Language Understanding Evaluation
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:14.396034Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4298c0aa-d7b4-494f-bc30-3e688b699902 · outbound
This paper cites Open Ko-LLM Leaderboard: Evaluating Large Language Models in Korean with Ko-H5 Benchmark.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Open Ko-LLM Leaderboard: Evaluating Large Language Models in Korean with Ko-H5 Benchmark
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:14.473160Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 09125917-6f0b-42dd-aa1a-025f43e66566 · outbound
This paper cites K o BEST : K orean balanced evaluation of significant tasks.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks K o BEST : K orean balanced evaluation of significant tasks
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:20.413853Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 78f336cc-f88a-4412-bfcf-c35222234bfb · outbound
This paper cites HAE - RAE bench: Evaluation of K orean knowledge in language models.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks HAE - RAE bench: Evaluation of K orean knowledge in language models
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:20.372281Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 39232473-5816-4950-be63-5103f5a0a70d · outbound
This paper cites CLI c K : A benchmark dataset of cultural and linguistic intelligence in K orean.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks CLI c K : A benchmark dataset of cultural and linguistic intelligence in K orean
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:20.345710Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 35e96e00-2ba7-45ae-822e-e26d5dd8ac7f · outbound
This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:14.853180Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4ebaf431-d609-497d-81ba-1adec09bfda9 · outbound
This paper cites Mistral 7B.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Mistral 7B
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:14.966529Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5e5b084c-f3d3-4eca-82b2-e8052c8a1a06 · outbound
This paper cites Mistral small 3.1, 2025.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Mistral small 3.1, 2025
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:20.323052Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation dafbaa34-a0d9-4c14-b483-e3b301200010 · outbound
This paper cites Gemma 2: Improving Open Language Models at a Practical Size.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Gemma 2: Improving Open Language Models at a Practical Size
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:15.220977Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 049f3b0d-f3ff-4a0d-b86c-327511addd75 · outbound
This paper cites Gemma 3 Technical Report.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Gemma 3 Technical Report
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:15.318958Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 48ee745a-4605-4fe7-b3c2-d0be1828dc62 · outbound
This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Qwen2.5 Technical Report
Reference 28
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:15.388040Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ca64d69b-562e-4669-af73-72796e5b2478 · outbound
This paper cites Aya Expanse: Combining Research Breakthroughs for a New Multilingual Frontier.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Aya Expanse: Combining Research Breakthroughs for a New Multilingual Frontier
Reference 29
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:15.554873Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f7796360-c9fd-4f7a-8d14-b757aeced216 · outbound
This paper cites Claude 3.5 sonnet, 2024.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Claude 3.5 sonnet, 2024
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:20.223974Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation d8ead1df-48dc-47f6-810d-302f1513e76c · outbound
This paper cites Claude 3.7 sonnet, 2025.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Claude 3.7 sonnet, 2025
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:20.051466Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 27b4b4dd-739d-448c-a43a-8cb83dc50de8 · outbound
This paper cites Command A: An Enterprise-Ready Large Language Model.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Command A: An Enterprise-Ready Large Language Model
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:18.443678Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b2ed16ec-f54d-48c7-9cf4-e2674101cbce · outbound
This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report
Reference 33
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:18.557472Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c234c631-4ec7-4a6e-ab0b-a7ba9a6b34f5 · outbound
This paper cites Chatbot Arena: An Open Platform for Evaluating LLMs by Human Preference.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Chatbot Arena: An Open Platform for Evaluating LLMs by Human Preference
Reference 34
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:18.644197Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b6fea1fb-d494-4cb3-90fa-606d102a79b7 · outbound
This paper cites Dissecting human and LLM preferences.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Dissecting human and LLM preferences
Reference 35
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:18.747732Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6e9a150b-4351-4986-8eb0-f49e26e01edd · outbound
This paper cites Uncovering factor level preferences to improve human-model alignment, 2024.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Uncovering factor level preferences to improve human-model alignment, 2024
Reference 36
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:18.890327Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation af71041c-2a60-4759-af02-fc7b4135293b · outbound
This paper cites Human Feedback is not Gold Standard.
KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks Human Feedback is not Gold Standard
Reference 37
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:10:18.937297Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Pith citing papers
Observation 718795ec-14aa-4c83-93e0-9f634b776ed5 · inbound
HanjaBridge: Resolving Semantic Ambiguity in Korean LLMs via Hanja-Augmented Pre-Training cites this paper.
HanjaBridge: Resolving Semantic Ambiguity in Korean LLMs via Hanja-Augmented Pre-Training KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:28:03.594544Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 656a7e4d-8394-4154-b8f0-231d48098add · inbound
BanglaSocialBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Sociopragmatic and Cultural Alignment of LLMs in Bangladeshi Social Interaction cites this paper.
BanglaSocialBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Sociopragmatic and Cultural Alignment of LLMs in Bangladeshi Social Interaction KoBALT: Korean Benchmark For Advanced Linguistic Tasks
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T09:39:54.394861Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.