Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87*

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 19 of 19 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.17035.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.17035 v1

Coverage vector

measured 19 of 19 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:49.049108Z

measured 20 of 20 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-17T01:30:15.249282Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-17T01:31:24.570937Z

Reference resolution

19 of 19 outbound references displayed

verified exact3
verified fuzzy1
unresolved15
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation dd7851e8-f55a-42b9-8754-5eb30565bdf7 · outbound

This paper cites M., Press, W.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* M., Press, W

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:48.978613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4a9d407e-3e1f-4db2-9b72-7233e7dbb3bc · outbound

This paper cites 2008, ApJ, 684, 822, doi: 10.1086/590379.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* 2008, ApJ, 684, 822, doi: 10.1086/590379

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:48.983263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2fd1be0f-583c-4b36-bfcd-50c98b3bda35 · outbound

This paper cites 2013, Measuring the Angular Momentum of Supermassive Black Holes, doi: 10.1007/978-1-4614-7771-6.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* 2013, Measuring the Angular Momentum of Supermassive Black Holes, doi: 10.1007/978-1-4614-7771-6

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:48.986993Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 54d866d0-2de5-48bc-8501-8b8722254dd7 · outbound

This paper cites 2015, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 448, 2733, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stv172.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* 2015, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 448, 2733, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stv172

Reference 4

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:49.159590Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 8eb728d2-40ce-4256-93c7-63d2c5ad7870 · outbound

This paper cites S., Fish, V.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* S., Fish, V

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:48.994329Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 89182f96-c3a9-4de1-8c9f-3e8b3f96ad72 · outbound

This paper cites 2019, Universe, 5, 183, doi: 10.3390/universe5080183.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* 2019, Universe, 5, 183, doi: 10.3390/universe5080183

Reference 6

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:49.140435Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 7b84203b-e0c5-499f-9c6e-62749acd4dcd · outbound

This paper cites 2019a, ApJL, 875, L1, doi: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab0ec7 —.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* 2019a, ApJL, 875, L1, doi: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab0ec7 —

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:49.001836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 93d4541c-e2a5-4773-9141-686fd70e5721 · outbound

This paper cites C., et al.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* C., et al

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:49.005917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 130ebad0-e37d-4708-adc8-72d20b8a73d1 · outbound

This paper cites 2024, A&A, 681, A79, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347932.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* 2024, A&A, 681, A79, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347932

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:49.010623Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9a25fbba-9cff-48aa-93e1-f52edd28d9fa · outbound

This paper cites H., & Teller, E.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* H., & Teller, E

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:49.014361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dda00072-3885-4f0c-a771-51e3348caa82 · outbound

This paper cites 2014, ApJL, 783, L33.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* 2014, ApJL, 783, L33

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:49.224675Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 7ea64e02-62eb-4157-82b2-e00f7ed82ebc · outbound

This paper cites 2022, The Astrophysical Journal, 924, 46, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac33a7.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* 2022, The Astrophysical Journal, 924, 46, doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac33a7

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:49.022192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 82052613-41bd-4569-9cf8-a7ceb3093438 · outbound

This paper cites W., Thorne, K.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* W., Thorne, K

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:49.026029Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 452464ba-a75c-48eb-b762-867419ad2b85 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:49.094221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation cd09ae6c-e9c1-44b4-b8cd-8ddd55db0cb2 · outbound

This paper cites Observing Black Holes Spin.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* Observing Black Holes Spin

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:49.033850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b4dea843-20ba-4a6c-ab14-186e10b8bb71 · outbound

This paper cites Supermassive Black Holes and the Evolution of Galaxies.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* Supermassive Black Holes and the Evolution of Galaxies

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:49.037912Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5f88ffe1-06af-41f1-8631-7fde111f53b2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:49.041826Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 80f90bc4-8a90-4100-adbf-8d5c7f76a0ca · outbound

This paper cites B., & Lightman, A.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* B., & Lightman, A

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:49.045489Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8cf5704d-99de-48b7-815d-92d82eb4ac43 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87* Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T23:25:49.049108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 5d3dbde4-b7a1-44f8-bbaa-8538f82cab4e · inbound

Investigating the interplay of the braneworld gravity and the plasma environment on the black hole shadow cites this paper.

Investigating the interplay of the braneworld gravity and the plasma environment on the black hole shadow New estimates of the spin and accretion rate of the black hole M87*

Reference 86

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T01:31:24.574274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.