Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.17109.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.17109 v1

Coverage vector

measured 16 of 16 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:02.634677Z

measured 19 of 19 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:01.343495Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:01.739730Z

Reference resolution

16 of 16 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy1
unresolved14
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c38c1349-9573-4211-94ae-8c95fb918a77 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:01.492415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ec6c5b17-81f2-45e5-851d-6f92cb1ee01b · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities write newline

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:01.527236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 827331c8-feb9-486f-902a-d9f3639c0b7b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:04.159561Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 75f32666-8bf8-4d08-9feb-0935ebc766ce · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:03.957051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 44d61183-4b72-4c7b-a11c-573374540555 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:01.780257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 48c74838-ed47-41c5-842b-a6fa5a4c36c9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:03.749984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 8e7196d8-26ac-4f56-bd89-aa52ccccaa46 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:03.544186Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation d12379ed-3bb8-4b4c-bf03-4d74e7d1faf2 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities Mistral 7B

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:02.019608Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9fb3a279-6f28-4fa2-8cc4-d2ba5929ed78 · outbound

This paper cites OCCULT: Evaluating Large Language Models for Offensive Cyber Operation Capabilities.

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities OCCULT: Evaluating Large Language Models for Offensive Cyber Operation Capabilities

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:02.137246Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 47969959-20a0-4bef-a880-56fc2076de08 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:03.337870Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 2db564f2-4837-4547-99d3-942c518dc5f9 · outbound

This paper cites Montalbano.

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities Montalbano

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:03.231388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation b68870e8-e973-4e15-9443-551d8e673349 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:03.100922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 71aeab04-120a-4467-a835-aa8838f6e8dc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:02.979985Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation b9d6e145-57cb-4e42-94ce-aa6c45b86a81 · outbound

This paper cites A Framework for Evaluating Emerging Cyberattack Capabilities of AI.

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities A Framework for Evaluating Emerging Cyberattack Capabilities of AI

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:02.491572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 840cb3e7-f764-4791-8903-01dbea73ac65 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:02.561990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d17b230b-e579-4b2d-b094-ceb650350fd3 · outbound

This paper cites Badllama 3: removing safety finetuning from Llama 3 in minutes.

Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities Badllama 3: removing safety finetuning from Llama 3 in minutes

Reference 16

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:02.786786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation fc0cdc46-d455-41c3-882b-9c0a46c3fdc7 · inbound

Cyber-Capable AI Agents: Vulnerabilities, Evaluation Containment, and Defensive Response cites this paper.

Cyber-Capable AI Agents: Vulnerabilities, Evaluation Containment, and Defensive Response Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities

Reference 85

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:40:29.490437Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5612304a-ed00-4cd8-ba7e-555bb632f2d5 · inbound

Cyber-Capable AI Agents: Vulnerabilities, Evaluation Containment, and Defensive Response cites this paper.

Cyber-Capable AI Agents: Vulnerabilities, Evaluation Containment, and Defensive Response Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities

Reference 81

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T01:33:22.871161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 090943d6-fc69-49a5-bd31-53e5090fedf2 · inbound

Sovereign by necessity? Frontier AI export controls, cyber security, and the limits of national AI capability cites this paper.

Sovereign by necessity? Frontier AI export controls, cyber security, and the limits of national AI capability Mitigating Cyber Risk in the Age of Open-Weight LLMs: Policy Gaps and Technical Realities

Reference 2026

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T14:59:01.744773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.