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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 17 of 17 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.18970.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.18970 v2

Coverage vector

measured 17 of 17 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:59.776884Z

measured 17 of 17 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

17 of 17 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved11
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 0ba5dbc4-8ffb-4e97-9dcc-8e37969031ec · outbound

This paper cites Advancing Interpretability in Text Classification through Prototype Learning.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification Advancing Interpretability in Text Classification through Prototype Learning

Reference 4

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metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:00.195981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:58.746848Z digest=sha256:8dfd8a96b2dc3296ce7544afda7a5e78663379b45635d46ddc4b18bb9e5dd9d2

Observation 37d8a4fb-e058-40f5-a6a7-3543012d51ac · outbound

This paper cites Distill-and-compare: Auditing black-box models using transparent model distillation.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification Distill-and-compare: Auditing black-box models using transparent model distillation

Reference 6

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:00.909053Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

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Observation 4bbd563a-57a1-4a01-887f-87447161fcfb · outbound

This paper cites Transformer Interpretability Beyond Attention Visualization.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification Transformer Interpretability Beyond Attention Visualization

Reference 7

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:59.035682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:59.035682Z digest=sha256:008152333e6f666341b06eafc691fab2b9e8085248e85a8dad7e3a6b0be44c63

Observation d0e2adda-f70e-4e90-a616-433f58bc8942 · outbound

This paper cites Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization

Reference 9

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:59.218876Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:59.218876Z digest=sha256:36f9b00b9f83b635106f3e3e92823308776bc84331277467889fba38650e8578

Observation fe230bf9-7fe2-45b9-8e3c-30701e3f88ee · outbound

This paper cites Sofia Serrano and Noah A.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification Sofia Serrano and Noah A

Reference 10

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:59.313078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:59.313078Z digest=sha256:91bb2d12c2534089a29f7d35f8b36745e543d14333bdc40877e6f63776b94a94

Observation 493680b2-0473-46c3-9eb8-ebc08f00c2f8 · outbound

This paper cites 12 George Chrysostomou and Nikolaos Aletras.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification 12 George Chrysostomou and Nikolaos Aletras

Reference 11

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:59.423695Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:59.423695Z digest=sha256:832708a115849237bf340cf7dacf9eb9375ae3d5f2220e841e61132ccd43a7ef

Observation f8c7e4e4-a7bb-413f-bdce-b0c7d9d5c760 · outbound

This paper cites David Alvarez-Melis and Tommi S.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification David Alvarez-Melis and Tommi S

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:59.525004Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:59.525004Z digest=sha256:45b7d0025938ba20ddf68d5bfd9b21ce639f97e6a3bb9eb59f8be5b1a1a4b111

Observation cd9e91a9-ebbf-4013-b28e-294a054f7c5c · outbound

This paper cites Nils Reimers and Iryna Gurevych.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification Nils Reimers and Iryna Gurevych

Reference 13

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:59.580886Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:59.580886Z digest=sha256:387edf607e348ff5c3f4d7be98acf24e597aba89efe0605919de92c1f4e6179d

Observation 64ca418a-9f8d-4ab2-b84d-3bd36125aa13 · outbound

This paper cites The Prospect of Detecting Volcanic Signatures on an ExoEarth Using Direct Imaging.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification The Prospect of Detecting Volcanic Signatures on an ExoEarth Using Direct Imaging

Reference 14

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:59.941338Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:59.602441Z digest=sha256:224f4c91c2cd1f61822591a1ca296f6daf09bebad7205533a29d8ff722b14052

Observation de4a957a-6af8-4ff4-9110-0d1adc7a42e9 · outbound

This paper cites Sentence-t5: Scalable sentence encoders from pre-trained text-to-text models.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification Sentence-t5: Scalable sentence encoders from pre-trained text-to-text models

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:00.591063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:59.693587Z digest=sha256:5896cbe323563210ecc089c028c7de8a7bada7f5a225ce76e2b9c05fceb6fd55

Observation 4e1e52e3-61a7-45ad-bbb8-390011332d55 · outbound

This paper cites Person,” “Animal,.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification Person,” “Animal,

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:00.445917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:59.776884Z digest=sha256:3fdf91e317f20351afa896a069f17d282d380748178fbdceaead9ebda5d6ab70

Observation 8840c355-ee4b-4c85-9923-a8486773ca94 · outbound

This paper cites BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding

Reference 2019

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:58.824793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:58.824793Z digest=sha256:0791578499a2916db6956732dec3de9028e02b63eaefb519745b91ae31222267

Observation 394c4432-7dca-4a6e-a3ea-baae2d603e04 · outbound

This paper cites M3-Embedding: Multi-Linguality, Multi-Functionality, Multi-Granularity Text Embeddings Through Self-Knowledge Distillation.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification M3-Embedding: Multi-Linguality, Multi-Functionality, Multi-Granularity Text Embeddings Through Self-Knowledge Distillation

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:59.112260Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:59.112260Z digest=sha256:8027e6fc969283343ff5912bb691aa5d1f9aed14a8bc0f8e1150c9462a5f782b

Observation e24c8cb1-c54f-41c7-9967-fcc4a35e5c16 · outbound

This paper cites Are self-explanations from Large Language Models faithful?.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification Are self-explanations from Large Language Models faithful?

Reference 2021

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:58.494261Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:58.494261Z digest=sha256:699f091793c8f2a20a81d50c7aa4064e876c330ca83c32aee125d489b22f1dbd

Observation e43cbe43-037c-42f2-8ae6-84a388858cf4 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Faithfulness in Chain-of-Thought Reasoning.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification Measuring Faithfulness in Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

Reference 2022

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:58.641605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:58.641605Z digest=sha256:f76bebb1370e3307d1053847e3540d2c6c895c7fbcc311b3f91691fefed47f2e

Observation 9d4fd754-d4a6-4e54-a11f-c0a587430d62 · outbound

This paper cites Text embeddings by weakly-supervised contrastive pre-training.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification Text embeddings by weakly-supervised contrastive pre-training

Reference 2023

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:00.775413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:59.641007Z digest=sha256:38a27aee9b0d36b46157c9f3ff6fde4c9c3ddf46a64ecd7fc89ff578c2528727

Observation c3b5a41d-8b20-4d28-aacd-f08facc66744 · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models.

Learning to Explain: Prototype-Based Surrogate Models for LLM Classification Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:25:58.557935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:25:58.557935Z digest=sha256:56fe4851deda881cc81a5963951eecc7843153c25b46565c7e97de2de1622bc0

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.