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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 25 of 25 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.19108.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.19108 v1

Coverage vector

measured 25 of 25 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:12.848343Z

measured 27 of 27 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T22:55:12.627778Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T17:49:35.067988Z

Reference resolution

25 of 25 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy7
  • unresolved16
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 6fda5a7b-ca14-443c-ac30-fbdc366efa37 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:15.192306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.441171Z digest=sha256:42fda6fc310109933f91f4a2699719d2e0552819b92a6abf3c647850287df895

Observation 4b110c16-a547-41f4-aae9-d6ca993aaac0 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the As- sociation for Computational Linguistics (Volume 4: Student Research Workshop), pages 186–194.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models In Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the As- sociation for Computational Linguistics (Volume 4: Student Research Workshop), pages 186–194

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:15.228842Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.042018Z digest=sha256:33a24d97010caff8fad3f8557ffd920c1f0a5ecc7ddfb7510b5a50c9b3b9055f

Observation 5a9f3a67-360d-4dda-b981-58a46149114d · outbound

This paper cites Understanding Sounds, Missing the Questions: The Challenge of Object Hallucination in Large Audio-Language Models.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Understanding Sounds, Missing the Questions: The Challenge of Object Hallucination in Large Audio-Language Models

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:11.123170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.123170Z digest=sha256:1105aa5107aab3b4678aac86b6051ed9b1cf023ea1e2fe525f41592c39b1dbf5

Observation 0d5fdfad-bafa-4c17-a43f-a22e41a135d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:14.953429Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.873762Z digest=sha256:723666ae1965863458c9dcede06f7d44d789ee00b93a5b6111961f69599e708f

Observation 30b1c0a2-e6c2-4d49-8788-8614f807ae06 · outbound

This paper cites Grounding DINO: Marrying DINO with Grounded Pre-Training for Open-Set Object Detection.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Grounding DINO: Marrying DINO with Grounded Pre-Training for Open-Set Object Detection

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:11.203840Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.203840Z digest=sha256:613dc2205181f3f56520a16965c963edce0cda1885bda744adbc50061e51b26d

Observation 3430544d-2e91-4c33-ae87-cf0b89de6945 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:11.258737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.258737Z digest=sha256:747141a37c22d64b4b6f5b66e8a688ac94a80128a824e98e0bf487ec1daa4419

Observation 033ae6a4-2943-4170-8188-492ca74c5621 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:15.169789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.502245Z digest=sha256:39a7c5d28d9354b2835afaa2d9c8938b76ee8bd23aee69a7bf9707ed3391abc6

Observation e8f3a135-7f5b-465c-abdd-74cf0f640fd0 · outbound

This paper cites As shown in Figure 10, these are the pro- vided examples used to construct A and B.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models As shown in Figure 10, these are the pro- vided examples used to construct A and B

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:15.149622Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.552915Z digest=sha256:10b335e804ab290e61acc18ffd2a425719e9c732bfd5e2ec1649dd3247a61ad0

Observation 3df35583-1a17-4ea5-93e6-dad2464882fe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:15.127659Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.617269Z digest=sha256:bf57669c4434d4d70367dd4b8a51497f3ab875ba9a965d46b9d711ae0c2343bf

Observation abfef1fb-9a92-4121-b83d-9bf77580bea9 · outbound

This paper cites This step ensures that the translations remain faithful to the intended hallucination scenario, avoiding any misinterpretations or errors that arise from language differences.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models This step ensures that the translations remain faithful to the intended hallucination scenario, avoiding any misinterpretations or errors that arise from language differences

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:15.107190Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.670635Z digest=sha256:3f86e1fd8763c665e239a3d986156a544c2613bff94494dd05d27c3a354081ac

Observation 9d567973-da7e-4d85-ae84-10fd5f1a842a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:15.085893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.767752Z digest=sha256:6e0c70f97fb9cc77e5a18efa85ac69e2906fa08190f3deec09f22b7a452672da

Observation 4dd46809-22d7-4fd9-a61c-62cc759934fe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:15.062342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.793078Z digest=sha256:e01a2064d12c09b282eeb223a5eec53e4adc9e155d78fda359955e2f52cf3611

Observation 2846781c-6fd8-44d7-b450-0c35c4c99022 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:15.039393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.838633Z digest=sha256:aac4ae767469447a2b4ae50eba6e295a00a55ed2b47b914037115cd48f6454ed

Observation 4948ca81-7830-4cde-9bba-f656f1454a6d · outbound

This paper cites The model selects the correct option from the provided choices.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models The model selects the correct option from the provided choices

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:14.792647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.935355Z digest=sha256:11bc63490bdb82b9e2fad8b77239fa2f7267a7a0a16055f467b2f43c885449d6

Observation f1f31bcd-ea53-4514-86da-1b6700c25d42 · outbound

This paper cites Non- hallucination.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Non- hallucination

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:14.652705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:12.047310Z digest=sha256:1e4b1fdefb23cd0dcfaf89303658e9c3e7c6a13a630eedfc6ad466fa57e4ece2

Observation 4c3cb7c4-a934-48aa-8454-8959aeaad3ca · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:14.556999Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:12.190888Z digest=sha256:298c6ea64fbcdb8f27de381ac3f1101a68966407c4696e41b2e86d139e51a5c5

Observation 75a5e0d7-d1e9-429c-ab44-a17deeded646 · outbound

This paper cites table”, “shirt.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models table”, “shirt

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:14.478567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:12.288168Z digest=sha256:8e4fdfa46d5114160d572b48a72f6e2ce76dd811bba80addf46dc14c84f683a9

Observation 0c36a374-9bc9-4105-964c-13e8fc74d439 · outbound

This paper cites What animal is in the box?.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models What animal is in the box?

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:14.371588Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:12.390017Z digest=sha256:a2f21afe7ca62c9eeb0a5b16b1764f2e6f302a0cbbe4df24c2155804ce188b2d

Observation d4aec503-fa22-4974-b5d8-0c4e1e6178f0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:14.172694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:12.538103Z digest=sha256:e7fb8e9b4e992bc2a596485d30b7434a98df75b4ebd6917e2de5c1d9294e5625

Observation 0db5420a-fee7-49bf-9816-b636351ea0aa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:13.912626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:12.638877Z digest=sha256:38686319cff3af230e3f58ccf62353fefda66f81bd34676c0ad90c6b0c57e44e

Observation 916080f8-46db-4f5a-b90e-e26c9b7d0567 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:13.637661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:12.769021Z digest=sha256:a6c810ca5c7d4fc1a29a4bb0153d95234cd028c8877b36d4c81f44f7e7a978d7

Observation 26b9792f-fb65-405e-81d4-497f671bfa90 · outbound

This paper cites Option. Hallucination Type.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Option. Hallucination Type

Reference 25

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:13.473469Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:12.848343Z digest=sha256:b01118ed4aab70d699e9d21d6fc1e1c2bccf5311e9c1919952950c35aa4ba124

Observation a2b4d59f-c8b3-4dc7-9aa0-5c8a47ca9fa7 · outbound

This paper cites Bei Yan, Jie Zhang, Zheng Yuan, Shiguang Shan, and Xilin Chen.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Bei Yan, Jie Zhang, Zheng Yuan, Shiguang Shan, and Xilin Chen

Reference 2022

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:13.214256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.364720Z digest=sha256:54a0fa13f2f760d59979cb71c75b2776e0d103f3babb210eac6d7f79c638594a

Observation e11c26c9-39ed-4a2a-a449-7563f9ef7f17 · outbound

This paper cites HallusionBench: An Advanced Diagnostic Suite for Entangled Language Hallucination and Visual Illusion in Large Vision-Language Models.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models HallusionBench: An Advanced Diagnostic Suite for Entangled Language Hallucination and Visual Illusion in Large Vision-Language Models

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:11.154669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.154669Z digest=sha256:c93c7007b48495eccd1c3a0cdff8122b92f29729b6b33500a91ac7f5bdd43654

Observation c577d6a7-7cb0-4457-822f-b225a55695e6 · outbound

This paper cites Hallucination of Multimodal Large Language Models: A Survey.

CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models Hallucination of Multimodal Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:26:11.006669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:26:11.006669Z digest=sha256:296d82d5bd9576be191607fb065d9384dc0e2d800f0d699f3b5d1940181695b2

Pith citing papers

Observation d5f1865d-6b1e-4ec7-8109-0ca64f3452b6 · inbound

ArtRAG: Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Structured Context for Visual Art Understanding cites this paper.

ArtRAG: Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Structured Context for Visual Art Understanding CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:55:12.627778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T22:55:12.627778Z digest=sha256:532fb0bdc3d562e71f441e4c0930a1761a33d99276c0223542a01e84ea09245a

Observation e905d582-7990-4c7a-a245-8611b3d2a1ed · inbound

ViTCoT: Video-Text Interleaved Chain-of-Thought for Boosting Video Understanding in Large Language Models cites this paper.

ViTCoT: Video-Text Interleaved Chain-of-Thought for Boosting Video Understanding in Large Language Models CCHall: A Novel Benchmark for Joint Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Hallucinations Detection in Large Language Models

Reference 55

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T17:49:35.074557Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T17:49:34.944193Z digest=sha256:6d8fd3289e192e37cab255783d88cacd3fea85433b3e79b9d749625226f1538a