Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 41 of 41 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.19354.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.19354 v1

Coverage vector

measured 41 of 41 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:45.371477Z

measured 41 of 41 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

41 of 41 outbound references displayed

verified exact4
verified fuzzy0
unresolved37
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 6539f77e-69c4-4307-bc6f-b1f30440fc64 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:42.973576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a45538f2-1ada-4ffe-923f-18e814a34d80 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance write newline

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:43.016637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 11ee2691-0993-4bc2-b154-ff928f1a030b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:43.076335Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 25b9450d-67cd-49cc-add5-74903170f701 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:43.154354Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 964f629b-de7d-4462-a3d4-3aa883493e40 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:43.224621Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f71b3980-603d-4e81-8681-b69b1d52bf56 · outbound

This paper cites Find The Gap: Knowledge Base Reasoning For Visual Question Answering.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Find The Gap: Knowledge Base Reasoning For Visual Question Answering

Reference 6

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:46.056136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 1a48107f-4055-4a7e-aee9-858854806100 · outbound

This paper cites Language Models are Few-Shot Learners.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Language Models are Few-Shot Learners

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:43.306172Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f33980e8-947d-43e4-adfd-feb462681756 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:48.733864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 8ecf9504-1aef-47b6-830a-09938ad558ef · outbound

This paper cites Knowledge Generation for Zero-shot Knowledge-based VQA.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Knowledge Generation for Zero-shot Knowledge-based VQA

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:45.903312Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation a76c5a63-959a-4471-b35d-5dc8a04dcb44 · outbound

This paper cites Enabling Multimodal Generation on CLIP via Vision-Language Knowledge Distillation.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Enabling Multimodal Generation on CLIP via Vision-Language Knowledge Distillation

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:43.483112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fdd371f4-bb39-4d88-920e-49e7dc18aea6 · outbound

This paper cites InstructBLIP: Towards General-purpose Vision-Language Models with Instruction Tuning.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance InstructBLIP: Towards General-purpose Vision-Language Models with Instruction Tuning

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:43.517485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 915c64be-0bf0-4e6f-9137-0ca33769345f · outbound

This paper cites Visual Question Answering: A Survey on Techniques and Common Trends in Recent Literature.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Visual Question Answering: A Survey on Techniques and Common Trends in Recent Literature

Reference 12

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:45.755720Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation b03ecf46-8f63-45b2-a992-27cb88b49fe6 · outbound

This paper cites Zero-shot Visual Question Answering with Language Model Feedback.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Zero-shot Visual Question Answering with Language Model Feedback

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:45.623814Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation e96f7e87-f30a-46ea-9fc9-7b234137488b · outbound

This paper cites Multimodal Compact Bilinear Pooling for Visual Question Answering and Visual Grounding.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Multimodal Compact Bilinear Pooling for Visual Question Answering and Visual Grounding

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:43.681492Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 56d49845-3250-4bc0-917e-208d08448532 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:48.575869Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation e26aa180-5ef6-4e0b-ae75-3d3564fdd3bf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:43.802717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 53b5b26c-d804-47fc-b45d-4b6487ac8095 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:43.838071Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 630ed55b-bf23-42df-8260-7eec6608e69e · outbound

This paper cites From Images to Textual Prompts: Zero-shot VQA with Frozen Large Language Models.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance From Images to Textual Prompts: Zero-shot VQA with Frozen Large Language Models

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:43.879674Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fd3227d4-e8d7-4861-9073-fe3ae9c5e2cf · outbound

This paper cites PromptCap: Prompt-Guided Task-Aware Image Captioning.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance PromptCap: Prompt-Guided Task-Aware Image Captioning

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:43.951510Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 56ff3326-9d54-4d97-ae02-e2c7916c43de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:43.997888Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f99ab2d0-0125-4e23-9453-1741ceab9a03 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:44.037306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5c3f78ec-52c5-41f2-9222-dd31237bbd3d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:48.462799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 870d3f6b-505f-4027-b2fe-9f665b086b8f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:48.303931Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation aa889276-0a2f-42ae-a92a-a8d7325169ad · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:44.173037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 08140d16-1be2-44f5-8a78-0d65951a25e8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:48.136148Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 372efdf4-225f-439b-9e29-11f36f4c9166 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:47.946859Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation ffbd5fc4-6147-4c6f-aede-58371c03c8f4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:44.378195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f1414416-7541-4152-8be3-0d7cc1e959b2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:47.812437Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 739f17b5-b3c5-4777-b282-a0634b8f6263 · outbound

This paper cites Grounding DINO: Marrying DINO with Grounded Pre-Training for Open-Set Object Detection.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Grounding DINO: Marrying DINO with Grounded Pre-Training for Open-Set Object Detection

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:44.488739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a8fbba4c-868b-41c4-a985-1afc3f10f634 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:47.658607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation ae867165-53a4-41ec-a0f1-0481030561da · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:44.624307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c2f572a7-8403-424f-8f1a-bd8e349d7a6f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:47.482506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation bdbb6c68-9e9d-4bd4-a9fd-d4091d6e96dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:47.276481Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 132d5b78-d118-4498-b689-333c434b6662 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:44.840510Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dae9de55-82d1-4cf2-9d26-c1d2ebc03e64 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:47.094151Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 8760e7d5-ad53-4496-951b-ff5ce55a2ce2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:46.906373Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation cdc83392-a7dd-44c7-aef0-d7180cef1400 · outbound

This paper cites Plug-and-Play VQA: Zero-shot VQA by Conjoining Large Pretrained Models with Zero Training.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Plug-and-Play VQA: Zero-shot VQA by Conjoining Large Pretrained Models with Zero Training

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:45.111786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e976d0d3-bd12-49ad-a3dc-bd4ad31f38fa · outbound

This paper cites Survey on Factuality in Large Language Models: Knowledge, Retrieval and Domain-Specificity.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Survey on Factuality in Large Language Models: Knowledge, Retrieval and Domain-Specificity

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:45.133303Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 06e776fa-3739-4bc6-85de-c9cde8660bc9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:46.672767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 4d590fa3-ec70-4444-ba26-35657de8b77f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:46.460316Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 15822ae3-4c31-4c9d-9dd7-b16262a3f107 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GC-KBVQA: A New Four-Stage Framework for Enhancing Knowledge Based Visual Question Answering Performance Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:21:46.244287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.