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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 81 of 81 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.19614.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.19614 v2

Coverage vector

measured 81 of 81 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:12.272631Z

measured 81 of 81 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

81 of 81 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy67
  • unresolved14
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 88fcee8e-b536-4f23-83ed-61fc586f5465 · outbound

This paper cites Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision

Reference 1

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:05.393365Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:05.393365Z digest=sha256:15556ea64bb46cbd19bacdea52f29a9f93732648e8437b307bbe12d187942ed2

Observation 1a2feed3-2c2a-48c5-aad5-5a56d1975b13 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling up visual and vision-language representation learning with noisy text supervision.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Scaling up visual and vision-language representation learning with noisy text supervision

Reference 2

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:28.050920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:05.461560Z digest=sha256:e33f12dd9d9fed7de1e6b17e554f56a42d1ff93346a466f891918cb1fa426cd6

Observation d31fb068-aa02-483f-8c6c-6df90c3e9834 · outbound

This paper cites BLIP: Bootstrapping language-image pre-training for unified vision-language understanding and generation, 2022.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning BLIP: Bootstrapping language-image pre-training for unified vision-language understanding and generation, 2022

Reference 3

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:27.897788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:05.566619Z digest=sha256:a4207dedc1f55ea948a649aaadedcc4e7bda7a8fea7680e607ed35ebd6e31ae7

Observation 6cc936eb-e062-43a3-bdb6-1c687a1a83cb · outbound

This paper cites Visual instruction tuning.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 36:34892–34916, 2023.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Visual instruction tuning.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 36:34892–34916, 2023

Reference 4

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:27.687236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:05.701492Z digest=sha256:596733c19629657bf260b97b9d6a1831a13d6affb4f72ae23088bce2f7f27b62

Observation c6f33397-522f-42cd-8094-c5cfab1360d3 · outbound

This paper cites Clap learning audio concepts from natural language supervision.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Clap learning audio concepts from natural language supervision

Reference 5

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:27.514038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:05.774627Z digest=sha256:e8e1cced4acdc01a814bf7822853fe37dac9ce986467bff1c27f7825b549d889

Observation 5c4c8073-19af-4a27-b687-cff42eba5f52 · outbound

This paper cites Do As I Can, Not As I Say: Grounding Language in Robotic Affordances.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Do As I Can, Not As I Say: Grounding Language in Robotic Affordances

Reference 6

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:05.878432Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:05.878432Z digest=sha256:3a67c519ac91728cb96773aea89dd7518747016aec10324881424a9650c31d1c

Observation 9b56f72f-eea8-4795-abaf-b5d88fc79a24 · outbound

This paper cites Palm-e: An embodied multimodal language model.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Palm-e: An embodied multimodal language model

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:27.334741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:05.950601Z digest=sha256:7bf95e6c26079fa384171a059e694c74acd14990eccb2e1042b4c4997a0b6d74

Observation 7dc6fdd1-c18e-4b37-8101-5201b6a14cb4 · outbound

This paper cites OpenVLA: An Open-Source Vision-Language-Action Model.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning OpenVLA: An Open-Source Vision-Language-Action Model

Reference 8

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:06.031371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:06.031371Z digest=sha256:6084b7fe44a6018b0022589a9cbed280fa379d612a27c9fd843fd2f4c378c1ee

Observation f98bee01-7044-4b51-9a05-ba13b9253fdc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:27.119430Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:06.101633Z digest=sha256:8b8dec9eb3f997e0f467b1fa74763a23b96bd9c8913b8c847d4304a4782ea671

Observation bb525eaa-311a-4eef-aec7-f4475c1724a4 · outbound

This paper cites Microsoft COCO Captions: Data Collection and Evaluation Server.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Microsoft COCO Captions: Data Collection and Evaluation Server

Reference 10

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:06.169961Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:06.169961Z digest=sha256:3c25b46eb11f373ae42d1dcf967e14b88ce887f561c4484094b4ed295b18360e

Observation dff39a45-fe4b-4fa8-8198-90a08189ac11 · outbound

This paper cites Berg, and Li Fei-Fei.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Berg, and Li Fei-Fei

Reference 11

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:26.911464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:06.276324Z digest=sha256:da094b272e44461334176598b851b2f6d45b16ec1cf3ecf9dc3dbf1b61327436

Observation 142a3491-806f-4dc7-a033-8f7a8a3a199e · outbound

This paper cites Read, watch and scream! sound generation from text and video.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Read, watch and scream! sound generation from text and video

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:26.588612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:06.397674Z digest=sha256:7487b7bd27ff18bac0f9d5a908f97a1a0132727c49344b99f8f2ef32401e1df8

Observation b8ae5879-52e0-4302-b0dd-7353b7da03df · outbound

This paper cites Are we done with ImageNet?.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Are we done with ImageNet?

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:06.500633Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:06.500633Z digest=sha256:952ebfb1c72314df33163dd3bb0b03c2b527f55c0c8e4c3782c528a4143f8475

Observation 2e4d0c3a-e70b-4d10-bbfc-6b85c3195bad · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating machine accuracy on imagenet.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Evaluating machine accuracy on imagenet

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:26.404136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:06.606651Z digest=sha256:2a5074ff8be13ed2bfdcbd3372f86dc7fa1a62141bd990b1a4c2bf50302721ed

Observation 0fff740e-d227-4abd-9ad4-e4e989bed8cf · outbound

This paper cites Re- labeling imagenet: from single to multi-labels, from global to localized labels.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Re- labeling imagenet: from single to multi-labels, from global to localized labels

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:26.223810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:06.690804Z digest=sha256:ccc1984b9ec22aeaa2cdffe605af4d873b87755a805a648a874d4127cee3de7d

Observation 9652c807-8017-4912-8362-afd002cc5401 · outbound

This paper cites Models, reasoning and inference.Cambridge, UK: CambridgeUniversityPress, 19(2):3,.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Models, reasoning and inference.Cambridge, UK: CambridgeUniversityPress, 19(2):3,

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:26.092597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:06.811710Z digest=sha256:028d48beb0c0c21ff83452e87e9a79bea1408470add4fdd5bccce6e418d74c7f

Observation b0d93ccc-3424-4853-ab96-60a1082ac02b · outbound

This paper cites Microsoft COCO: Common objects in context.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Microsoft COCO: Common objects in context

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:25.948923Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:06.933915Z digest=sha256:62266b9535df7dba66025f9a1e8006684728597dd6035cc63441745bb48f90ce

Observation 7139b64b-5da4-44b6-b221-4861050926a7 · outbound

This paper cites Probabilistic embeddings for cross-modal retrieval.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Probabilistic embeddings for cross-modal retrieval

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:25.776407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:07.028758Z digest=sha256:3426168079ea83317161897c0cedbcb5daeacf48469580b2ea9fd5692ed375c3

Observation 4a85e4c9-76e1-4166-9392-0df686d5e03b · outbound

This paper cites Oxford university press, 1990.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Oxford university press, 1990

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:25.561562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:07.093770Z digest=sha256:1d12a55a4834db4ba1352f5c12d018997c5c97f907a5aa78e9d74c0997e5af33

Observation cfe9893d-95d1-4852-964f-04aa0824699b · outbound

This paper cites Connecting vision and language with localized narratives.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Connecting vision and language with localized narratives

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:25.415556Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:07.201446Z digest=sha256:17e151f12e58a2c78018dcfbf155ea34dba40f3f911809d0381a3259bff20361

Observation 29c3743b-6a58-4133-be19-750a60e8020f · outbound

This paper cites Visualcomet: Reasoning about the dynamic context of a still image.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Visualcomet: Reasoning about the dynamic context of a still image

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:25.238817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:07.262034Z digest=sha256:a6f39673943faa627651d7633fd4c999f9fc712573e7cd116b0099e9cf0bd017

Observation fe3fb05f-9d79-4172-968a-ec84917c188e · outbound

This paper cites Vggsound: A large-scale audio-visual dataset.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Vggsound: A large-scale audio-visual dataset

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:24.983610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:07.355020Z digest=sha256:0823478c6bfc22617dabf4f6a33d24f7b9703b3196316fa8a7ea50503cd310d7

Observation fe62f28c-1a6c-4369-a2c3-898356804cdd · outbound

This paper cites VoxCeleb: a large-scale speaker identification dataset.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning VoxCeleb: a large-scale speaker identification dataset

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:07.422341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:07.422341Z digest=sha256:63c8307030597802f0407e3a6d2f59c6b7a59660285de5fcb1e7c6e3eed711c1

Observation 2f726f4f-0836-4d02-8c76-76efbc048ecf · outbound

This paper cites Visually indicated sounds.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Visually indicated sounds

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:24.667638Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:07.517773Z digest=sha256:e00ab28bba81cc62cf37076be96d601a142a54f3ad2e876861e4fcdbffe2264f

Observation e8ede0a3-0f9a-4702-9f96-9313e1eefa83 · outbound

This paper cites Vilbert: Pretraining task-agnostic visiolinguistic representations for vision-and-language tasks.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Vilbert: Pretraining task-agnostic visiolinguistic representations for vision-and-language tasks

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:24.331459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:07.601271Z digest=sha256:c801497679db8859db22d1927cff0f9c2a7395409d11129a7f7f3cfc7158e91d

Observation ec61533e-39b9-41f8-ab92-dc5113647f6d · outbound

This paper cites Vilt: Vision-and-language transformer without convolution or region supervision.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Vilt: Vision-and-language transformer without convolution or region supervision

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:24.049480Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:07.663877Z digest=sha256:a233829b126d6a528e1a599425fc5887d3bc99c6bac6220656d31c8e816a7651

Observation 0b80c615-85be-452a-8e20-6740b123a55c · outbound

This paper cites Sigmoid loss for language image pre-training.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Sigmoid loss for language image pre-training

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:23.801664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:07.715195Z digest=sha256:53fa2a66836a6035e6914a8f4f7b9caed784c8c82de089dc8abdf7e69e1c8ac6

Observation b3d608b0-59b5-4866-8b7f-7cddee563ae0 · outbound

This paper cites Conceptual 12m: Pushing web-scale image-text pre-training to recognize long-tail visual concepts.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Conceptual 12m: Pushing web-scale image-text pre-training to recognize long-tail visual concepts

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:23.496510Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:07.791555Z digest=sha256:8d8988b2f82818fb5141ae9bc56b471b0e4300e0a625efd79da3461f7a942bc4

Observation 2f78cc14-814a-4a25-b081-bc4cbb78fd77 · outbound

This paper cites RedCaps: Web-curated image-text data created by the people, for the people.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning RedCaps: Web-curated image-text data created by the people, for the people

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:23.210366Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:07.892764Z digest=sha256:3fbf6c956943135025197341ea6b6bee409f325d7191e001c852fd2dd8412315

Observation 937ad39b-8511-42b5-ac2d-ed3afa494e1a · outbound

This paper cites LAION-400M: Open Dataset of CLIP-Filtered 400 Million Image-Text Pairs.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning LAION-400M: Open Dataset of CLIP-Filtered 400 Million Image-Text Pairs

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:08.000380Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:08.000380Z digest=sha256:bd665dba0aeba6787494157a393fde8535da0fd7342e9d7993b1eb3c45dd21a7

Observation 9111481b-70bb-45ee-9e46-a7fefb0adf85 · outbound

This paper cites Laion-5b: An open large-scale dataset for training next generation image-text models.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 35:25278–25294, 2022.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Laion-5b: An open large-scale dataset for training next generation image-text models.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 35:25278–25294, 2022

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:22.890150Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:08.082104Z digest=sha256:f956ca4fa62e1f040bde59d8b95b7728c66584b8c57e5013acc34ba43ff3aa98

Observation bf47952b-83a7-4ee4-b559-7f76b20181d5 · outbound

This paper cites Datacomp: In search of the next generation of multimodal datasets.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 36,.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Datacomp: In search of the next generation of multimodal datasets.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 36,

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:22.628648Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:08.188692Z digest=sha256:01000592da079c727ec4d6bd805f0f1990c2ab71b497f81f39ac812832ae0d77

Observation dd90efe1-357c-4267-a0ee-cc6d119c435f · outbound

This paper cites VSE++: Improving visual-semantic embeddings with hard negatives.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning VSE++: Improving visual-semantic embeddings with hard negatives

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:22.345250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:08.264838Z digest=sha256:8388e145941f4fab380e9dfef90fe10019cd367fe806ee3eaa360890aabe1a63

Observation 7e0c6622-3003-4019-92a1-741253ba847b · outbound

This paper cites Learning the best pooling strategy for visual semantic embedding.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Learning the best pooling strategy for visual semantic embedding

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:22.200546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:08.365444Z digest=sha256:dba3640a77748f06cd2740a1ec45a08274588d6a23563f7d6d96d3f6f63b15b1

Observation 115bcd22-c773-4c82-99da-0461a4ef534e · outbound

This paper cites Mind the gap: Understanding the modality gap in multi-modal contrastive representation learning.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 35:17612–17625, 2022.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Mind the gap: Understanding the modality gap in multi-modal contrastive representation learning.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 35:17612–17625, 2022

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:21.974675Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:08.462465Z digest=sha256:6ec1efa86bf24e6dc31df369f1ab217d302a8d25601417fccdde4dafce624b2b

Observation d0a88a38-2277-43d7-a0a5-1935022173e7 · outbound

This paper cites Boosting contrastive self-supervised learning with false negative cancellation.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Boosting contrastive self-supervised learning with false negative cancellation

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:21.751468Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:08.552516Z digest=sha256:9c80feba75dd81bf787e4d6ed63e257ceb77dd1d278bfb1e590830b7a5483ed2

Observation f5a38849-a44d-4dd0-ac94-a2ba19fdad94 · outbound

This paper cites Mafa: Managing false negatives for vision-language pre-training.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Mafa: Managing false negatives for vision-language pre-training

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:21.466329Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:08.621165Z digest=sha256:f4f34f202e16b8ed66934ed80ddfc503e1b1ec9fa5365630015a1950944a4408

Observation 72991341-5e02-4cdf-a121-5a421aa04c61 · outbound

This paper cites Supervision exists everywhere: A data efficient contrastive language-image pre-training paradigm.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Supervision exists everywhere: A data efficient contrastive language-image pre-training paradigm

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:21.286635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:08.706697Z digest=sha256:5dd8ed3fa4e8bdd21a1d857fbb570cc4140c85a943f011ed0bc81a87164e7bd8

Observation a9ab1f8c-4fbc-41ec-9e19-8a5ad39b8410 · outbound

This paper cites Improved probabilistic image-text representations.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Improved probabilistic image-text representations

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:21.060033Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:08.809784Z digest=sha256:ceb0cba33fcb28bae3d911912947947c7317ef3e12fe618f0c26bf18fc22844f

Observation 0a986dc8-3c61-44ad-982b-6e5fa6297429 · outbound

This paper cites mixup: Beyond empirical risk minimization.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning mixup: Beyond empirical risk minimization

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:20.859342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:08.911082Z digest=sha256:5b623591ba7deb7cc5a0e65f1daa1265556b9cacb2859a8a0671608abc1797d4

Observation fbf3a614-dc65-4cf2-a544-6ae6407c82ac · outbound

This paper cites CutMix: Regularization strategy to train strong classifiers with localizable features.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning CutMix: Regularization strategy to train strong classifiers with localizable features

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:20.664206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:08.991881Z digest=sha256:f13fc746347cfda7dc125ddfce9268c46ddde804cab530fe7b290e92b3c618f8

Observation 79beb560-2e5e-4200-a7c6-de599eb6a595 · outbound

This paper cites Learning with noisy correspondence for cross-modal matching.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Learning with noisy correspondence for cross-modal matching

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:20.473658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:09.054473Z digest=sha256:fd2981e6417bffa6c8e06626effa4640451eb5fe6febe03ee8c2e16a52ae3d1f

Observation 2151e1d7-8984-4e74-8063-81f39327de5e · outbound

This paper cites Learning from noisy labels with deep neural networks: A survey.IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems, 34(11):8135–8153, 2022.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Learning from noisy labels with deep neural networks: A survey.IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems, 34(11):8135–8153, 2022

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:20.252868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:09.118685Z digest=sha256:ba4ab5dbc0959928f19b8198fbf704048490310309c65ef99fa1d6b58ea177f8

Observation 86c4ac82-01ab-4dbf-9a7d-6d8be4e8a92f · outbound

This paper cites Learning from positive and unlabeled data: A survey.Machine Learning, 109(4):719–760, 2020.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Learning from positive and unlabeled data: A survey.Machine Learning, 109(4):719–760, 2020

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:20.059181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:09.218339Z digest=sha256:644d5368669e1c409b15a8dca42c48b175cf3cc6f06da203fba375b0bf620b84

Observation 9aea5a1a-eeb8-4aaa-9c98-68305bb7741e · outbound

This paper cites Polysemous visual-semantic embedding for cross-modal retrieval.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Polysemous visual-semantic embedding for cross-modal retrieval

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:19.844161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:09.315824Z digest=sha256:d06e1028e5a201e5d5a070c4955544e632df7a291def96622a9c20892a2ea2f5

Observation b1512ce2-d6b2-4d52-86e1-04247c610a34 · outbound

This paper cites Improving cross-modal retrieval with set of diverse embeddings.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Improving cross-modal retrieval with set of diverse embeddings

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:19.667256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:09.372395Z digest=sha256:865de431ee54f0de8611eb8773e9a7259902bb8ad94e5adae4d4d7880a0df0b1

Observation d4ae136b-7ad8-48e5-a63b-d41067ff60a9 · outbound

This paper cites Outrageously Large Neural Networks: The Sparsely-Gated Mixture-of-Experts Layer.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Outrageously Large Neural Networks: The Sparsely-Gated Mixture-of-Experts Layer

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:09.462903Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:09.462903Z digest=sha256:63549676ac47c836380a9b14068a2e5f9a3743e1e1b32d9f254ad5317ca2492b

Observation cfc0da8c-fb56-46d1-9058-d3d0baaa0108 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeekMoE: Towards Ultimate Expert Specialization in Mixture-of-Experts Language Models.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning DeepSeekMoE: Towards Ultimate Expert Specialization in Mixture-of-Experts Language Models

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:09.536726Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:09.536726Z digest=sha256:a5cc109299b57ee1c0fc852ff65fbad76b39af41e009fb13fa011a0e2169d5ed

Observation 0160d01b-cc0a-48ef-80eb-cb5f4677f591 · outbound

This paper cites Probvlm: Proba- bilistic adapter for frozen vison-language models.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Probvlm: Proba- bilistic adapter for frozen vison-language models

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:19.533611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:09.610413Z digest=sha256:5df2d476a019a2f168569ce415380f78e3a22c65dd638e95bde47b2fe206b8e7

Observation 930f59d4-a35e-4388-9a72-397b8a0b5b4f · outbound

This paper cites Prototype-based aleatoric uncertainty quantification for cross-modal retrieval.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 36:24564–24585, 2023.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Prototype-based aleatoric uncertainty quantification for cross-modal retrieval.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 36:24564–24585, 2023

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:19.301851Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:09.655836Z digest=sha256:04219d7e0b4080b2ee1da98e2245a5414f39c1e1a0fc0049b58948926b28eda5

Observation 3e149e25-a357-4f1b-9df8-7c57d2adcdc5 · outbound

This paper cites Post-hoc probabilistic vision-language models.arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.06014, 2024.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Post-hoc probabilistic vision-language models.arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.06014, 2024

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:09.747225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:09.747225Z digest=sha256:eaed90e13760166960b8e33e237e4b1b41ba8352e04ee6328365518be7b42d10

Observation b94099c9-1a2a-4588-93b1-d6f314d53663 · outbound

This paper cites Probabilistic language-image pre-training.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Probabilistic language-image pre-training

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:19.077995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:09.797960Z digest=sha256:8b937b4ab8a8ba122ae81cb688687a0d42d7105b1f5424654aba415d2a7f34b4

Observation 3a7c1829-a0bd-4cd4-981c-b9f94ef1548c · outbound

This paper cites LongProLIP: A probabilistic vision-language model with long context text.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning LongProLIP: A probabilistic vision-language model with long context text

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:18.899901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:09.872720Z digest=sha256:85e04890fdd5d3d2e89a5eaeb99fa481ef951377cce6aed94807d6317e0a6f71

Observation f130cd30-0d9b-417e-a315-b0d5d9f36064 · outbound

This paper cites Seeing what you say: Expressive image generation from speech.Under review, 2025.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Seeing what you say: Expressive image generation from speech.Under review, 2025

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:18.723468Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:09.938780Z digest=sha256:b6e846c86abeafadebecf7442695b581a95ba55356530a4400caec51a21f84d6

Observation aab51bfb-cf2e-4660-bb27-e1e0b7e248f5 · outbound

This paper cites Flaws of imagenet, com- puter vision’s favorite dataset.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Flaws of imagenet, com- puter vision’s favorite dataset

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:18.549313Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:10.019342Z digest=sha256:8f3ac4844aaab26ca2a991a79bdfaaf9d860d05220dc70b1e13fd21c555cfe9f

Observation a1611fd9-3d99-4cf0-af30-bcecd8896d65 · outbound

This paper cites ECCV Caption: Correcting false negatives by collecting machine-and-human-verified image-caption associations for MS-COCO.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning ECCV Caption: Correcting false negatives by collecting machine-and-human-verified image-caption associations for MS-COCO

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:18.353786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:10.095597Z digest=sha256:0e34399fcd2b8422c75721b5779cceeeae8bec8406df32ce392226670329b122

Observation 21230f8e-0a9e-440c-ad8f-371df56e56e5 · outbound

This paper cites A metric learning reality check.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning A metric learning reality check

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:18.177846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:10.176737Z digest=sha256:d7252733405d6d8a8c314c921627b7af9cca4fe1e8f7d759d007142b17eb5614

Observation aec1ba88-db07-472e-b3dc-2d2a662d2d8f · outbound

This paper cites Holistic evaluation of text-to-image models.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Holistic evaluation of text-to-image models

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:17.972297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:10.236474Z digest=sha256:8956d651b3c927e0c8e22e43c26701f9ee3caf5de3c9b60f6c2acb957382506f

Observation 139dfd9e-ff68-4140-b77f-e3d614e57d84 · outbound

This paper cites Gans trained by a two time-scale update rule converge to a local nash equilibrium.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 30, 2017.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Gans trained by a two time-scale update rule converge to a local nash equilibrium.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 30, 2017

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:17.717520Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:10.323690Z digest=sha256:2d2c8681e089393f4d2be211ec7d56ae24a04dfca6d4197c2bd7853a983a2cfe

Observation a6b36c31-f7bc-4be1-9e88-dcd69c13a0d8 · outbound

This paper cites Bleu: a method for automatic evaluation of machine translation.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Bleu: a method for automatic evaluation of machine translation

Reference 60

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:17.518665Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:10.381784Z digest=sha256:b8eab0604b22df14615101d5ed98977785885617c4217945fcc17871fb9abbda

Observation 6e859e9c-831e-4ccb-b2a7-0fb689c8239a · outbound

This paper cites Rouge: A package for automatic evaluation of summaries.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Rouge: A package for automatic evaluation of summaries

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:10.445461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:10.445461Z digest=sha256:c3c327845a3a632e3f5a57a4cbf38738729ccd36cd727c0947f3a7d0ddf65b75

Observation 3f19c540-9c5e-4908-857e-fd6e2f38542c · outbound

This paper cites Meteor: An automatic metric for mt evaluation with improved correlation with human judgments.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Meteor: An automatic metric for mt evaluation with improved correlation with human judgments

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:17.327520Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:10.452537Z digest=sha256:935252be2fbd59c03a90dc235af8052783b187c4a422eb5dafff5714c62b41b1

Observation 084c31fe-2b0c-492d-b952-a66bc4e0f290 · outbound

This paper cites The unreasonable effectiveness of deep features as a perceptual metric.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning The unreasonable effectiveness of deep features as a perceptual metric

Reference 63

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:17.171214Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:10.534178Z digest=sha256:1e46ae309719c812ff3f36303ada187b081e3c2a4f9311ca9e1ec2f69a1f561d

Observation e0ea2121-3621-4b41-9bb0-e9bdce7a2395 · outbound

This paper cites Rank analysis of incomplete block designs: I.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Rank analysis of incomplete block designs: I

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:16.945964Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:10.618233Z digest=sha256:560ef361a9fdcf9e0e77980f50c076eea912f513ca873113d23d595e310f92fd

Observation 7f28daa8-e56b-4409-8b05-c120f18f9220 · outbound

This paper cites The Caltech-UCSD Birds-200-2011 Dataset.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning The Caltech-UCSD Birds-200-2011 Dataset

Reference 65

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:16.724783Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:10.710456Z digest=sha256:dbd9bebd0827a8a2536ece3b97d02346655826f0c117e0299cd6b38892cf80ca

Observation 1dfcf618-c394-44b3-9c31-dba4c45a9c59 · outbound

This paper cites On semantic similarity in video retrieval.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning On semantic similarity in video retrieval

Reference 66

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:16.447933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:10.780954Z digest=sha256:11e3a850a37a2e684bc6f478132113d9b0b95f5cf55204be659579c60d65ac97

Observation 9d49a3ce-90dd-43b9-8e1c-bf4e6a153432 · outbound

This paper cites Crisscrossed captions: Extended intramodal and intermodal semantic similarity judgments for MS-COCO.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Crisscrossed captions: Extended intramodal and intermodal semantic similarity judgments for MS-COCO

Reference 67

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:16.109279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:10.873783Z digest=sha256:c6956e121a246a983bab62a3cb455f6ba0dabff60fa656f8cd4aeadad024eeba

Observation 8dc0f6f4-9bac-471e-b39e-ba384511d26f · outbound

This paper cites Reproducible scaling laws for contrastive language-image learning.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Reproducible scaling laws for contrastive language-image learning

Reference 68

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:15.833602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:10.984748Z digest=sha256:464669b47f47fd5acfa6937c02f8d553396cff2e16d2ff4a9fa18cb90c290970

Observation 73e8ebde-88fb-464c-9d2b-aef37f4a43a1 · outbound

This paper cites T-mars: Improving visual representations by circumventing text feature learning.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning T-mars: Improving visual representations by circumventing text feature learning

Reference 69

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:15.603277Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:11.114209Z digest=sha256:9424721567ee4da25ca9aff8d352946303dc7ac003d63d6e0d15ea5a0f096836

Observation 9e67b893-2440-4618-9dd5-b1d381a2ab94 · outbound

This paper cites Data filtering networks.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Data filtering networks

Reference 70

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:15.312960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:11.203201Z digest=sha256:48f3c095b1b8f70d26e79a94060e42f233241f5e38a05f7927ceb0a6ac82ea80

Observation 0fcd36cb-bf55-4e59-9dc4-9adbcde8eab7 · outbound

This paper cites Text-only training for image captioning using noise- injected clip.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Text-only training for image captioning using noise- injected clip

Reference 71

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:15.052907Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:11.250594Z digest=sha256:67f179f78baac4c2b33f9d5c236f0c2822a321a0b8077ae4f785049092daa46d

Observation 28f0f437-fada-4eb0-a288-e6d5acb6a66e · outbound

This paper cites I can’t believe there’s no images! learning visual tasks using only language supervision.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning I can’t believe there’s no images! learning visual tasks using only language supervision

Reference 72

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:14.791979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:11.338200Z digest=sha256:fdf113d53267a395c29b58c1dc7be0db33f330e0149a209cb65453133a1b7425

Observation 0f01aa81-1d49-455d-ab01-900f8926ee97 · outbound

This paper cites Decap: Decoding clip latents for zero-shot captioning via text-only training.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Decap: Decoding clip latents for zero-shot captioning via text-only training

Reference 73

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:14.504866Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:11.429970Z digest=sha256:383ec67194e290ecf10b0dad8691c4e38d56c42777539c6d31b9d7a6f8f7394a

Observation b45afb86-ea2f-48b9-867d-829e06dd8dd2 · outbound

This paper cites Language-only efficient training of zero-shot composed image retrieval.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Language-only efficient training of zero-shot composed image retrieval

Reference 74

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:14.237872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:11.525152Z digest=sha256:bcd96f10a32af91697f92ccd56a7f86d3a08a209bb6c8b8a5dc9912287d00b14

Observation 312dc320-60fe-457b-8e96-7256b5cfb945 · outbound

This paper cites The Devil is in the Details: A Deep Dive into the Rabbit Hole of Data Filtering.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning The Devil is in the Details: A Deep Dive into the Rabbit Hole of Data Filtering

Reference 75

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:11.606628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:11.606628Z digest=sha256:6f8a69d20e0f956387cf173aa1aff09a49772acc8011e2726fdaa9fa2fd4b635

Observation 0ecaad2b-9a75-4fa0-9f55-103d82bdab4b · outbound

This paper cites Icons: Influence consensus for vision-language data selection.arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.00654, 2024.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Icons: Influence consensus for vision-language data selection.arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.00654, 2024

Reference 76

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:11.706817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:11.706817Z digest=sha256:2d8564dba552bff82321154f7ee2e7bebb2dbe0a9ba325675bb9d5a36eeb1aae

Observation 541a3817-2404-4547-a1fa-85460bdb1ed8 · outbound

This paper cites HYPE: Hyperbolic entailment filtering for underspecified images and texts.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning HYPE: Hyperbolic entailment filtering for underspecified images and texts

Reference 77

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:14.068636Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:11.876698Z digest=sha256:78836e70d92364c9e0d0aaaf271c96aee412a529e28823bfc29fd638f80966de

Observation 90c3b615-9367-4153-990d-e42b3283cb62 · outbound

This paper cites CompoDiff: Versatile composed image retrieval with latent diffusion.Transactions on Machine Learning Research (TMLR), 2024.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning CompoDiff: Versatile composed image retrieval with latent diffusion.Transactions on Machine Learning Research (TMLR), 2024

Reference 78

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:13.920023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:11.993785Z digest=sha256:eb2da17c66e2e4056c2496ffe5eb15214455bee1105167251c86917b07302942

Observation 5b275adf-e4f9-41c6-9e98-b2c9742cd007 · outbound

This paper cites Toward interactive regional understanding in vision- large language models.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Toward interactive regional understanding in vision- large language models

Reference 79

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:13.737946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:12.044436Z digest=sha256:a299727785c1fae546fbf105e75eb2900958f00833d1b999c8a68c2e806755f1

Observation 17b406e2-2a86-4fc4-9ac5-03dd33e32755 · outbound

This paper cites Crepe: Can vision-language foundation models reason compositionally? InIEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pages 10910–10921, 2023.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Crepe: Can vision-language foundation models reason compositionally? InIEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pages 10910–10921, 2023

Reference 80

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:13.572416Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:12.131779Z digest=sha256:8858f7070e42436e0627b012d29949f6b1b0db44c31def989b76c5a3da42fe24

Observation 1a411e0c-72d0-41a3-b175-3ab5af0fc8ef · outbound

This paper cites Large-scale interactive object segmentation with human annotators.

Multiplicity is an Inevitable and Inherent Challenge in Multimodal Learning Large-scale interactive object segmentation with human annotators

Reference 81

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:16:13.369741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:16:12.272631Z digest=sha256:d36e9972e5906880cfdc5ad9d5c477c7b71181fa40ad377b8e58d3b414bb6476

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.