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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 31 of 31 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.19773.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.19773 v1

Coverage vector

measured 31 of 31 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:28.698994Z

measured 32 of 32 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-12T00:50:19.648405Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-12T00:51:15.054351Z

Reference resolution

31 of 31 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy10
  • unresolved19
  • parse uncertain2
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 52109d3d-381f-4c3c-91df-b062dea72650 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.089531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

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Observation 876e5790-11b5-4ef8-944d-2e5aa5411810 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.904607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.194959Z digest=sha256:b594a6a493148e26354bc620cad09e18351b55deb417f0d1a00b0a5ae9714ee9

Observation 42064e71-fdde-4ab0-9cdc-443fcb4ca95f · outbound

This paper cites Toxicity in ChatGPT: Analyzing Persona-assigned Language Models.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Toxicity in ChatGPT: Analyzing Persona-assigned Language Models

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:26.717182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.717182Z digest=sha256:b871bea8ebff44bea1a0ca3686625f4850d3ac5cdfacc648f9f39c3941442ec4

Observation 7e544e7b-59a4-4cc6-b5a8-e5c9efc86f89 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.546212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.337916Z digest=sha256:0289be944fd5734c7cbc77af955ae871515384cde735c5db3ab94342d4e16c04

Observation 036285ed-ca37-47ff-9094-b8ac592386bc · outbound

This paper cites InPro- ceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024), pages 16802– 16830, Torino, Italia.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs InPro- ceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024), pages 16802– 16830, Torino, Italia

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.429960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.875683Z digest=sha256:f4d2e5c0c9d27cdb8787e50e167b820e0f80cbc531d5d15cf7d7b75a1fae9233

Observation fc2934dd-6fa1-4bd2-b89f-6951d06ad973 · outbound

This paper cites SPML: A DSL for Defending Language Models Against Prompt Attacks.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs SPML: A DSL for Defending Language Models Against Prompt Attacks

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:26.950931Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.950931Z digest=sha256:cf8e3d5b3b89cc34b90725a095c441b973cf565f8ad305feaa9620696c79d93d

Observation d4e32fc7-e05f-40b7-bdd1-7397b5571524 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:26.990951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.990951Z digest=sha256:ce1bf6c3f35353da5d298cd162ad9d4e2e3ed8d95c89ac6497c84ff7b0599c13

Observation dc298519-9ee1-475b-b4c3-ff2152f63d93 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.710615Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.253436Z digest=sha256:55937b92d1bec7c98dfcbb88cc967430afed81d6b54e66887f5f729fca4054e6

Observation 0e6c2ddf-dbb2-44ed-b763-c3cad06d533c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.219684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.055326Z digest=sha256:b3cf6e0f6737e49ca83dd5883ed7b675caf3b1795477a5d2a01e37386d0435e8

Observation 6589a71c-7c3d-43a6-b900-8bbb5a97ce7c · outbound

This paper cites UNRESTRICTED MODE ACTIV ATED.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs UNRESTRICTED MODE ACTIV ATED

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.386204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.400311Z digest=sha256:e4ef7c43c0bafec21b854b313f0c27663fd5ed7cc02d39954f2b1eeeb6e445e9

Observation 00468283-c5ec-4f8a-be1c-9144de343dc1 · outbound

This paper cites B.2 Hardware Spec We utilized six nodes with the specifications as shown in Table??.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs B.2 Hardware Spec We utilized six nodes with the specifications as shown in Table??

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:32.160143Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.461137Z digest=sha256:6a4f85cdcc7f5fa00d828c1852e30849c9aaec8246ae67ab249f94af5daa882e

Observation 404ac29d-d893-444f-8207-7cdfa1ae590f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:31.863030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.536334Z digest=sha256:81ab88b959d8299d1638e3cdecf7c75b058c81c9c211ecef7b315f9017234c58

Observation bdbcfc82-1fb3-4077-9f44-784d48f0b255 · outbound

This paper cites B.3.2 Data Preprocessing TheHarmfuldatasets were constructed by com- bining data from two primary sources: seven QA pair datasets and five query-only datasets.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs B.3.2 Data Preprocessing TheHarmfuldatasets were constructed by com- bining data from two primary sources: seven QA pair datasets and five query-only datasets

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:31.645551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.604905Z digest=sha256:28c836ed35fb1710eb72039f8492199805a03117f95d3105f1c745b704b188d0

Observation 61b461ad-2883-4774-a2b1-e87d16801f19 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:31.285506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.663100Z digest=sha256:2706157e1f0fc3d85515b555047a9f6376afc552117806f9d0d20b3aeafb8349

Observation 21c23c0a-fb40-4d40-9b44-452dd826e22d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
parse uncertain
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:31.012494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.741382Z digest=sha256:dda2a8a399bdc0a2872cf83cd3b36c4dc53fb253cb494bdef1edb1e842c7fb0c

Observation 0f3803e3-d622-4846-b706-d8ef52a34f4c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.781726Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.812852Z digest=sha256:333db647cdd2badf9b654b2c44316a63eb1cce44cb31f20ced02b1708e21ac84

Observation ddb83e05-8f77-456b-82a2-3d221a3bdfa4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.543770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.865052Z digest=sha256:efa2c09326366df3932ec301490386dc68c47a72dc870295061e73dc022dde93

Observation 36a982c1-4480-4e15-b170-8611539ecaa8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
parse uncertain
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.336870Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:27.914026Z digest=sha256:27ca1db23070235c2332329e77a8509309212fbb7b91e8a32f3f05426b5e13f1

Observation ecad55bb-4dc1-4e1d-8056-4226741694c2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.219045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.005814Z digest=sha256:5b1edb0eba4f2068c95ac4543ef99a93531e93a827c37c0c857541962ac39235

Observation ba9f126c-ba84-4dc1-88e6-28eb7ee0fd24 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.127530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.091135Z digest=sha256:5a7572d694d78360e5eca2269e4b0c73dc8dddb31ee9dde20f1e89e8d89d28f8

Observation 321e07ee-ee4e-4a02-90e0-7f9ff963e4b6 · outbound

This paper cites AI could be misused as a tool for promoting criminal behavior.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs AI could be misused as a tool for promoting criminal behavior

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:30.019382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.156641Z digest=sha256:77fb641edd0d294ac9cd7f6c76d6c9cf51032bb41fab87e73af4b5804ef15b4a

Observation ab964502-4d92-4be2-b9b1-ddf83b3237d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.896505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.247874Z digest=sha256:7aba0be4e6994d4433fc02875ee61673eafa4baa25f174eb750f7fb4f16f107e

Observation 1a2f2c06-6cfe-4c96-ab7c-ff0ef1d85788 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.761575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.343270Z digest=sha256:6bc6edf59e8873e711fe335e8226bc6845baf54256d398f4294a65f26b396534

Observation 69fc5294-2c6d-4782-a539-a9f0d06d0642 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.568211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.429931Z digest=sha256:453b0819a5c1e77ab0d074f2f0acddfea3adcba70b7a90ce645c3ad8c18d5dd4

Observation 77fa94cb-53b0-4cdb-a4fe-c5e60b66aeee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.432136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.516532Z digest=sha256:55b88c7142628c20cc854dc6b3804683a01eca5fc758ab4762a7b4cad7d6c0f2

Observation 83c804a2-dd5a-4ada-85d7-c5dbdc515b51 · outbound

This paper cites None"] New Category: [Only if Category is 7/ETC, otherwise.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs None"] New Category: [Only if Category is 7/ETC, otherwise

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.283096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.569333Z digest=sha256:fc5854bde1a87b1e84bbe46963a293b91207a3bdff445970622485dc8c5ff217

Observation 6485dc07-8801-43b7-8b2b-d655c64a4d94 · outbound

This paper cites If no problematic content is detected, use "None" as the category.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs If no problematic content is detected, use "None" as the category

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:29.146294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.625317Z digest=sha256:0210d95caf1b52a671b9f5e6a3fba839c868c0da1ed72d7925e7f395230304c5

Observation 9d8650e0-e45a-4ab5-9bd8-5590c9e3ecae · outbound

This paper cites Think like you are answering to a five year old.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Think like you are answering to a five year old

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:28.998447Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:28.698994Z digest=sha256:8c05a9cb099068fdd275c1425e00bad0749aa04c82becdb0fd0fd9aefa8cfb57

Observation a3be5815-402f-442b-acb3-de472ce3ab76 · outbound

This paper cites Bowen Peng, Jeffrey Quesnelle, Honglu Fan, and Enrico Shippole.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Bowen Peng, Jeffrey Quesnelle, Honglu Fan, and Enrico Shippole

Reference 2022

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.671041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.782631Z digest=sha256:39f8ea3723b80f25ebfcb2abca3f7a160687ea8eb9c761662f0943dcebd8a889

Observation 8f3ef5d9-7cf8-43d8-a24c-eb8fba4d06a9 · outbound

This paper cites Jailbreaking Black Box Large Language Models in Twenty Queries.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs Jailbreaking Black Box Large Language Models in Twenty Queries

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:26.650846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.650846Z digest=sha256:4bb781422016044c878634c53bc2e1a4dd9d62c1cf9067f11968f299816b115a

Observation b6cb532b-54aa-40a2-911a-afb5656e6b28 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Compu- tational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 10542–10560, Bangkok, Thailand.

What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs InProceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Compu- tational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 10542–10560, Bangkok, Thailand

Reference 2024

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:12:33.884477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:12:26.585687Z digest=sha256:7e7faa0670cf18f5fc540e1c99d8f0bcdf7fbfad7f097d08018ca2625075538d

Pith citing papers

Observation 0f6598de-3a59-4cf8-b9bb-03be1adac746 · inbound

Mitigating Many-shot Jailbreak Attacks with One Single Demonstration cites this paper.

Mitigating Many-shot Jailbreak Attacks with One Single Demonstration What Really Matters in Many-Shot Attacks? An Empirical Study of Long-Context Vulnerabilities in LLMs

Reference 24

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T00:51:15.057213Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-12T00:50:19.648405Z digest=sha256:8d5c763649242fef9f3c02c2aa947cf16ec416ed103502ed5ea2097b5b481f7a