Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Scaling Reasoning without Attention

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.22425.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.22425 v1

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:28.835572Z

measured 31 of 31 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-27T10:18:54.163862Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T09:47:59.879253Z

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy1
unresolved27
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 2e310493-4137-4ef4-ae9d-4c5f6eff8019 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:26.227804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8cc3dbb4-c48c-4a46-a9f4-ec87798285cb · outbound

This paper cites Language models are few-shot learners.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention Language models are few-shot learners

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:26.415360Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9fc8e080-b323-42ca-86af-59ed924e7fd5 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:26.648195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 69b356c1-0c92-4468-8a44-12d431ded2d3 · outbound

This paper cites OlympiadBench: A Challenging Benchmark for Promoting AGI with Olympiad-Level Bilingual Multimodal Scientific Problems.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention OlympiadBench: A Challenging Benchmark for Promoting AGI with Olympiad-Level Bilingual Multimodal Scientific Problems

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:26.740105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fd5febec-8819-4651-ae3e-7af956b07aed · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:26.815329Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 709c1181-f750-43e5-a30e-b624d8459e01 · outbound

This paper cites LiveCodeBench: Holistic and Contamination Free Evaluation of Large Language Models for Code.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention LiveCodeBench: Holistic and Contamination Free Evaluation of Large Language Models for Code

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:26.947907Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c66d47db-93db-46ff-988f-a33b0611c00b · outbound

This paper cites 9 Aitor Lewkowycz, Anders Andreassen, David Dohan, Ethan Dyer, Henryk Michalewski, Vinay Ra- masesh, Ambrose Slone, Cem Anil, Imanol Schlag, Theo Gutman-Solo, et al.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention 9 Aitor Lewkowycz, Anders Andreassen, David Dohan, Ethan Dyer, Henryk Michalewski, Vinay Ra- masesh, Ambrose Slone, Cem Anil, Imanol Schlag, Theo Gutman-Solo, et al

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:30.398256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 1bab0e03-c8d6-4045-b22f-7be5514dbfe3 · outbound

This paper cites Let's Verify Step by Step.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention Let's Verify Step by Step

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:27.137705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 64cbe68b-78ec-4b6c-a9c0-6af0de2e2f80 · outbound

This paper cites AIMO-2 Winning Solution: Building State-of-the-Art Mathematical Reasoning Models with OpenMathReasoning dataset.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention AIMO-2 Winning Solution: Building State-of-the-Art Mathematical Reasoning Models with OpenMathReasoning dataset

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:27.227849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c9926482-f297-4aa8-b329-8cf8c955e4f4 · outbound

This paper cites s1: Simple test-time scaling.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention s1: Simple test-time scaling

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:27.340471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ab333d8c-9054-4dee-be5f-ae0b0743df95 · outbound

This paper cites RWKV: Reinventing RNNs for the Transformer Era.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention RWKV: Reinventing RNNs for the Transformer Era

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:27.469238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bb416504-5ae1-4418-bd1e-c5e554c7af25 · outbound

This paper cites Retentive Network: A Successor to Transformer for Large Language Models.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention Retentive Network: A Successor to Transformer for Large Language Models

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:27.624874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5d3c91fc-0bb1-4550-a45f-cd0a3c0f3b01 · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 3 Technical Report.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention Gemma 3 Technical Report

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:27.735999Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6d6a2ed3-9257-4b80-8998-86bac1a0fbbb · outbound

This paper cites M1: Towards Scalable Test-Time Compute with Mamba Reasoning Models.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention M1: Towards Scalable Test-Time Compute with Mamba Reasoning Models

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:27.861259Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 11a2ed28-ce7e-4a00-9c4d-92da4a5d57b2 · outbound

This paper cites Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Models.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Models

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:27.970162Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 232cce74-e538-4a71-8cb9-6ad92e78a480 · outbound

This paper cites Parallelizing Linear Transformers with the Delta Rule over Sequence Length.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention Parallelizing Linear Transformers with the Delta Rule over Sequence Length

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:28.091568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 49190441-b27f-4683-bd0b-ae4a2a8fc160 · outbound

This paper cites MAmmoTH: Building Math Generalist Models through Hybrid Instruction Tuning.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention MAmmoTH: Building Math Generalist Models through Hybrid Instruction Tuning

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:28.195543Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cf98c9ff-b42a-496e-9dde-b54d27aff825 · outbound

This paper cites MAmmoTH2: Scaling Instructions from the Web.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention MAmmoTH2: Scaling Instructions from the Web

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:28.299855Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a25caafe-4ae7-4836-a253-4895d8bf899e · outbound

This paper cites SEGO: Sequential Subgoal Optimization for Mathematical Problem-Solving.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention SEGO: Sequential Subgoal Optimization for Mathematical Problem-Solving

Reference 25

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:29.309591Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation fb20beab-3a9c-40c7-b91c-7a9042483b9c · outbound

This paper cites SubgoalXL: Subgoal-based Expert Learning for Theorem Proving.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention SubgoalXL: Subgoal-based Expert Learning for Theorem Proving

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:28.536244Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation de3232c6-d290-402a-ba76-56aadcff66ee · outbound

This paper cites Promptcot: Synthesizing olympiad-level problems for mathematical reasoning in large language models.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention Promptcot: Synthesizing olympiad-level problems for mathematical reasoning in large language models

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:28.644116Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8832bc9f-8306-48f5-bb41-1d515f79f604 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient Attention via Control Variates.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention Efficient Attention via Control Variates

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:28.758966Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 069d62ff-3531-4f02-a1b6-9827a79ec468 · outbound

This paper cites Least-to-Most Prompting Enables Complex Reasoning in Large Language Models.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention Least-to-Most Prompting Enables Complex Reasoning in Large Language Models

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:28.835572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 946022f1-e3eb-409b-a108-8f113b4e3add · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code

Reference 2020

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:26.496858Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 377417d6-7b14-47eb-95d5-5826c4681d22 · outbound

This paper cites OpenAI o1 System Card.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention OpenAI o1 System Card

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:26.876946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0379efc3-ba6b-4810-8651-41a7ca3c7fc3 · outbound

This paper cites Gated Linear Attention Transformers with Hardware-Efficient Training.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention Gated Linear Attention Transformers with Hardware-Efficient Training

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:28.038685Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f7c5e5c4-6f0a-43ba-9152-fe1d4437403c · outbound

This paper cites OpenCodeReasoning: Advancing Data Distillation for Competitive Coding.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention OpenCodeReasoning: Advancing Data Distillation for Competitive Coding

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:26.292420Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 48ba9ba7-0e97-42a7-afe2-ebc9327e91a6 · outbound

This paper cites Mamba: Linear-Time Sequence Modeling with Selective State Spaces.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention Mamba: Linear-Time Sequence Modeling with Selective State Spaces

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:26.570912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ea777f1a-5425-4c36-a710-89fe317673d3 · outbound

This paper cites Nemotron-H: A Family of Accurate and Efficient Hybrid Mamba-Transformer Models.

Scaling Reasoning without Attention Nemotron-H: A Family of Accurate and Efficient Hybrid Mamba-Transformer Models

Reference 2025

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:13:26.357993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 38fd6968-c2b3-4337-9c67-ebb554f29524 · inbound

MetaLint: Easy-to-Hard Generalization for Code Linting cites this paper.

MetaLint: Easy-to-Hard Generalization for Code Linting Scaling Reasoning without Attention

Reference 54

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T04:12:02.876223Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 176b3fa8-1938-42be-a182-b772f314f799 · inbound

Architecture-Aware Reinforcement Learning Makes Sliding-Window Attention Competitive in Math Reasoning cites this paper.

Architecture-Aware Reinforcement Learning Makes Sliding-Window Attention Competitive in Math Reasoning Scaling Reasoning without Attention

Reference 64

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T09:47:59.880509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.